Unit 4 Grammar the comparative and superlative forms 不规则形容词比较级及最高级 牛津深圳版英语八年级上册

Unit4Grammargood,better,bestfar,farther/further,farthest,furthestbad,worse,worstold,older/elder,oldest/eldestthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofgood,better(更好),thebest(最好)这部电脑比那部电脑更好。Thiscomputerisbetterthanthatone.这部电脑是三部电脑里最好的。Thiscomputeristhebestamong/ofthethreecomputer.bad,worse(更坏的),theworst(最坏的)今天的天气比昨天的更糟糕。Today’sweatherisworsethanyesterday’s.上周五的天气是上一周里最糟糕的。TheweatheronthelastFridayistheworstinthelastweek.far(远)farther(更远)/further(更进一步，更深入),thefarthest(最远的)/furthest(最深入)Hishomeisfartherfromourschool.Hishomeisthefarthestfromourschool.Doyouwanttohavesomefurtherdiscussion?HewenttoBeijingfor__________(farther/further)study.furtheroldolder(1)更老的，更旧的

(2)更年长的

elder更年长的(多用于有血缘关系的人)theoldest(1)最老的，最旧的

(2)最年长的theeldest最年长的这栋楼比那一栋更老。Thisbuildingisolderthanthatone.这栋楼是所有三栋楼里最老的。Thisbuildingistheoldestofthethree.我的朋友小明比我年纪更大。MyfriendXiaomingisolderthanme.他是我的哥哥。Heismyelderbrother.His_______(older/elder)sonis14,andtheotheris10.His_______(old)sonis14,andtheothertwoare10and8.3.The__________(farther/further)northwewent,thecolderitbecame.4.Youcancalor__________information.eldereldestfartherfurthermany/much许多的more更多的（加可数和不可数名词）themost最多的little少的，几乎没有（加不可数名词）less更少的theleast最少的few少的，几乎没有（加可数名词）fewer更少的fewest

最少的Withlightbulbs,peoplecando_______thingsthanbeforeatnight.Lightbulbsproduce________lightthanoillamps.Oillampsproduce_______lightthanlightbulbs.Carriagescarry_______passengersthantrains.moremorelessfewermoreBenhas______(更多)paperthanJudybut______(更少)storybooksthanAlice.Judyhas_______storybooksthanAlicebut______(更多)notebooksthanBen.Benhas___________(更多)inkthanJudybut_____(更少)paperthanAlice.Alicehas___________(many)storybooksamong/ofthethreestudents.morefewermorelessthe

mostfewerA1

Lookattheschoolreportbelow.Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsaboutit.Daisy'smarkinArt.1.S1:Who_________________inArt,BelindaorDaisy?(good)S2:_____________________________.2.S1:Who_______________inArt?(good)S2:_____________________________.3.S1:Who_____________________inScience,PaulorMartin?(good)S2:_____________________________.4.S1:Who___________________inScience,EricorAlice?(bad)S2:_____________________________.5.S1:Who_________________inScience?(bad)S2:_____________________________.gotabettermarkDaisygotabettermarkinArtthanBelinda.gotabestmarkAlicegotthebestmarkinArt.PaulgotabettermarkinSciencethanMartin.gotaworsemarkEricgotaworsemarkinSciencethanAlice.gottheworstmarkEricgottheworstmarkinSciencegotabettermark★

as…as…像…一样…，如同…一样…Thefirstcomputerwasasbigasaroom.Thistreeisastallasthatone.这棵树和那棵树一样高。火车不像飞机一样快。Atrainisnotasfastasaplane.asmany…as…

/asmuch…as…像…一样多Class5hasas

manystudentsasclass6.Idon’tdrinkas

muchwaterashim.蜡烛产生的光不像电灯那么多。Acandledoesnotproduceasmuchlightasalightbulb.他的电话花的钱和一部电脑一样。Histelephonecostsasmuchmoneyasacomputerdoes.B1

Lookatthepicturesbelowandcompletethefollowingsentences.3.TheHotwave_______________(high)theMicro-King.4.TheMicro-King_____________________(deep)theSpeedcook.5.TheHotwaveandtheMicro-King_________(wide)theSpeedcookandtheSuperoven.isashighasisnotasdeepasisnotaswideas1.TheBlacks____________________cans____theBrowns.2.TheWhites_____________________plastic____theBrowns.3.TheBrowns_____________________paper____theBlacks.4.TheGreens______________________glass____theWhites.5.TheGreens______________________cans____theWhites.asasasasasthrowawayasmanythrowawayasmuchthrowawayasmuchdon'tthrowawayasmuchdon'tthrowawayasmanyB2

Lookatthetableandthepicturesandcompletethesentenceswith(not)asmany/muchas.1.Ofalltheplayers,Jackplaysbasketball____.A.good B.wellC