Unit1单元复习 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1What’sthematter?（单元复习）1.Keywordsandphrases2.Keygrammar3.Writing1.胃，腹部n._________,胃痛，腹痛n.___________.2.脚，足n._________,(复数)____________.3.躺，平躺v.______,（过去式）_________,（过去分词)______.4.说谎v.__________,（过去式）_________,（过去分词)______.5.刀n._________,(pl.)___________6.意思是，打算v._________,(过去式)___________.7.重要性，重要n._________,重要的adj__________.8.决定，抉择n._________,决定v._____________.9.休息，放松n/v.___________,(近义词n.）________.(短语）______________________________.10.死亡n.___________,死v.____________,死的adj__________.

单词

（读一读）stomachstomachachefoot

feetliedlielay

lian

lieliedknifeknives

mean

meantimportanceimportantdecisiondecideresthavearest/break/takebreaksbreakdeathdiedead一．选择题（共10小题，每题1分）（）1．Yesterdayhewenttohospitalandgot_____X﹣ray.

A．a

B．an

C．the

（）2．NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat．Shelearneditallby____．

A．hers

B．her

C．herself

（）3．Katehasa________andshecan'tspeakaword.

A．sorethroat

B．cold

C．headache（）4．He'sthebestteacherinourschool，eventhoughhehastheleast___.

A．experience

B．importance C．decision

（）5．Mr.Smithwastired.He_______downandfellasleep（睡着）quickly.

A．lied

B．lay

C．lies练一练BACBA（）6．Icameback______theheavyrain.

A．with

B．because

C．becauseof

（）7．Hewrotedownmyaddress，______hemightrememberit.

A．but

B．suchthat

C．sothat

（）8．Don'teat________fastfood.It'snothealthyforyou.A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．toomany（）9．InsomecitiesofChina，you'llgetfined______youdon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad．

A．if

B．though

C．until（）10．__________？Mycomputerdoesn'twork.A．What'swrong？ B．What'sit？ C．Whereisyourcomputer？CAAAC12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片 14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth

在……上面敷药 16.shoutforhelp大声呼救17.

withoutthinkingtwice没有多想18.

getoff下车19.haveaheartproblem有心脏病20.gotoadoctor/seeadoctor

看医生

1.

haveafever发烧 2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼 4.haveacold受凉;感冒5.haveastomachache胃疼6.haveasoreback背疼7.haveasorethroat喉咙痛 8.talktoomuch说得太多9.drinkenoughwater

喝足够的水 10.liedownandrest

躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney

加蜂蜜的热茶

短语

（读一读）21.haveanosebleed流鼻血22.putherheaddown

让她低下头23.

toone’ssurprise使……惊讶的24.thanksto多亏了；由于25.intime及时 26.getintotrouble造成麻烦

27.becauseof由于28.getoutof离开

29.

putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎

30.falldown摔倒31.feelsick感到恶心32.beusedtodoingsth.

习惯做某事

33.runout(of)用完;用尽

34.sothat以便35.so…that如此……以至于…… 36.beincontrolof掌管;管理37.keepondoingsth.坚持做某事38.makeadecision做出决定39.takerisks冒险40.giveup放弃咳嗽牙疼受凉;感冒喝足够的水躺下来休息看牙医在……上面敷药看医生

下车有心脏病

默一默多亏了；由于造成麻烦摔倒受伤习惯做某事

用完;用尽如此……以至于……掌管;管理坚持做某事 做出决定放弃

一．补全对话

1．（Frankdoesn'tfeelwell，sohisfathertakeshimtoseethedoctor：）Doctor：（1）_____

Father：Heisnotfeelingwell.Frank：IthinkIhaveabadcold.AndIfeeltired.Doctor：（2）_____

Frank：Abouttwodaysago.Doctor：（3）_____

A.Whendiditstart？B.What'sthematter？C.Youhaveasorethroat.D.Doyouhaveacough？E.Doyouhaveaheadache？F.Doyouhaveatoothache？Frank：Yes.Itbeganfromthismorning.Doctor：Openyourmouthandletmehavealook...（4）_____

Frank：Isitserious？Doctor：Nottoobad.（5）_____

Frank：Yes，myheadaches.AndIfeelhot.Doctor：Well，letmetakeyourtemperature.A.Whendiditstart？B.What'sthematter？C.Youhaveasorethroat.D.Doyouhaveacough？E.Doyouhaveaheadache？F.Doyouhaveatoothache？答案:BADCEMakealistofFrank'shealthproblems.Frankhasabadcold.（6）He__________________.（7）He__________________.（8）He__________________.（9）He_________________.（10）Maybehe_____________.Supposeyouareadoctor，pleasegiveFranksomeadvice.Youshould（11）__________________.Youshouldn't（12）________________.feelstiredhasacoughhasasorethroathasaheadachehasafeverdrinkmorewatertalktoomuch看原文写句子take，cough，rest，sick，worry，doctor，lie，fever，well，matterLastsummer，Marktookatour（旅行）toBeijing.Thetourgroupstayedatafive⁃starhotel，andthentheyvisitedsomeplacesofhistoricalinterest.Thenextmorning，Markfell（1）

andwastooweaktogosightseeing（观光）.Sohewenttoseethe（2）

."What'sthe（3）

？"thedoctorasked."Ihaveaheadache.AndI（4）

allnightlong，"answeredMark.Thedoctorexamined（检查）himverycarefully.She（5）

histemperature.

选词填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）（在草稿纸上写下你的答案）

"I'mafraidyouhavea（6）

.Yourtemperatureis38.8℃，"saidthedoctor."Nowopenyourmouthandsay‘Ah'.""Ah...""Well，youhaveacold.Butdon't（7）______.

Itisn'tveryserious."SheadvisedhimtotakesometraditionalChinesemedicine，takeagood（8）

anddrinklotsofhotwater.Marktookthedoctor'sadviceand（9）

inbedfortwodays.Twodayslaterhefeltalot（10）

.Hetoldthetourguide，"TraditionalChinesemedicineiswonderful.IthinkIcanjointhetourgrouptomorrow."take，cough，rest，sick，worry，doctor，lie，fever，well，matter（在草稿纸上写下你的答案）take，cough，rest，sick，worry，doctor，lie，fever，well，matterLastsummer，Marktookatour（旅行）toBeijing.Thetourgroupstayedatafive⁃starhotel，andthentheyvisitedsomeplacesofhistoricalinterest.Thenextmorning，Markfell（1）

sick

andwastooweaktogosightseeing（观光）.Sohewenttoseethe（2）doctor."What'sthe（3）matter？"thedoctorasked."Ihaveaheadache.AndI（4）coughed

allnightlong，"answeredMark.Thedoctorexamined（检查）himverycarefully.She（5）took

histemperature.

(Checkyouranswer)

"I'mafraidyouhavea（6）fever

.Yourtemperatureis38.8℃，"saidthedoctor."Nowopenyourmouthandsay‘Ah'.""Ah...""Well，youhaveacold.Butdon't（7）

worry.

Itisn'tveryserious."SheadvisedhimtotakesometraditionalChinesemedicine，takeagood（8）rest

anddrinklotsofhotwater.Marktookthedoctor'sadviceand（9）

lay

inbedfortwodays.Twodayslaterhefeltalot（10）

well

.Hetoldthetourguide，"TraditionalChinesemedicineiswonderful.IthinkIcanjointhetourgrouptomorrow."take，cough，rest，sick，worry，doctor，lie，fever，well，matter1.询问病情的常用语句：1.What’sthematter?怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”：What’sthematterwith

you/him/her/them?What’swrongwithsb.?/What’sthetroublewithsb.?(拓展)Howareyou(feeling)now?你现在觉得怎么样?

Didyousleepwell?

你睡得好吗?2.

诉说病情语句

Idon'tfeel

well./I'mnotfeelingwell.我感到不舒服Ifeelterrible.我感到很难受。

havea+疾病.

e.g.:

Ihavea

cold/fever/cough.

havea+身体部位-ache.

e.g.:Ihaveaheadache/toothache/

stomachache.

haveasore+身体部位.

e.g.:Ihaveasorethroat/back/leg.重难点：情态动词should的用法

作情态动词时，表责任和义务，意为“应当，应该”,可用于任何人称。 肯定句

主语+should+动词原形+其他 否定句

主语+shouldnot/shouldn’t+动原+其他 一般疑问句

Should+主语+动原+其他? 特殊疑问句

特殊疑问词+should+主语+动词原形？ 近义表达：

besupposedtodo对病人的病情建议：（读一读)1.Youshouldtakeyourtemperture.你应该量体温。2.Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.你应该多喝水。3.Youshouldtakemorebreaks.你应该多休息。4.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息。5.Youshouldtakethemedicineontime.你应该按时吃药。6.Youshould’nteattoomuchjunkfood.你不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。7.Youshould’nttalktoomuch....假如你是李华,得知你的朋友李明患感冒了。请你根据以下要点给他发一封电子邮件,并给他提出一些建议。内容点要:1.测量一下体温，看看医生，好好休息，按时服药；2.多锻炼；远离垃圾食品，吃健康食物；3.养成健康的生活习惯，早睡早起。注意：1.文章必须包含所有内容要点；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得透露个人信息；

4.词数80左右（首尾句已给出，不计入总词数）DearLiMing，I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveacold.Areyoufeelingbetternow?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopeyou'llgetbettersoon.

Yours,LiHua书面表达

（15分）范文一DearLiMing，

I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveacold.Areyoufeelingbetternow?

First,

youshouldtakeyourtemperature

andseeadoctor.

Then,youshould

haveagoodrest

andtakethemedicineontime.

Next,youshoulddomoreexercise.Anddon’teatjunkfood,youshouldeatmorehealthyfood.

Finally,keepahealthylivinghabit.Youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.

Ihopeyou'llgetbettersoon.Yours,LiHua

DearLiMing，

I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveacold.Areyoufeelingbetternow?

Ifnot,Ithinkyoushouldtakeyourtemperature

first.Andthenyoushouldgotoseeadoctor.It'simportantforyoutohaveagoodrest.Youhavetotakethemedicineontime.Bydoingthese,youwillgetbettersoon.

Tokeephealthy,hereissomeadv