2022年河南省焦作市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）

2022年河南省焦作市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.PassageOne

TourismisoneofthelargestindustriesintheUK--worthapproximately＄127.9billion.Itemploysmorethan1.5millionpeople(7percentofallemployment)inhotels,restaurants,pubs,travelagencies,museumsetc.

MasstourisminEnglandbeganinthesecondhalt'ofthenineteenthcentury,duringtheVictorianPeriod.Seasideholidayswereparticularlypopular.

Abouttwenty-fivemillionpeoplenowvisitEnglandeveryyear.Theycomefromallovertheworld.NearlyallofthemstartinLondon,andsomenevergooutofthatgreatcity.

PeoplevisitEnglandformanyreasons.Somereturntodiscovertheirfamilyroots,havingoriginatedfromhere.Otherscometoseethewidevarietyofhistoricalbuildingsortosampletheheritageandtraditionsthatwehavesomuchof.

Englandhasmuchtooffer,wonderfulandverydifferentcountrysidefromregiontoregionandalsoawidevarietyofculture.ItisalsooftenusedasasteppingstonetotherestofEuropeaswearesocloseandtraveliseasy.

TherearethebeautifuluniversitycitiesofOxfordandCambridge,thewonderfulDorsetcoast,andtheLakeDistrict,StonehengeandWindsorCastle.

PassageTwo

LONDONFridayMarch15(ReutersHealth)--Despitethepublicperceptionthatcyberspaceisashallowandsometimeshostileenvironment,loverswhomeetthroughInternetchatroomsmayactuallyendupformingstrongrelationships,aresearcherreportedFridayattheBritishPsychologicalSocietymeetinginBlackpool.

Oncepotentialpartnersmeetface-to-face,therelationshipmaythrivebecausetheyfeeltheyalreadyknoweachotherwellthroughtheironlineencounters,saidDrJeffreyGavin,alecturerinpsychologyattheUniversityofBath.

Contrarytoexpectations,mostchatmomusersdon'ttotallymisleadonlinepartnersabouttheirlooksandshape.Instead,theyjusttellafewwhiteliesabouttheirheight,orthecoloroftheirhair,hesaid.

"Chatroomsdon'tleadtoshallowandimpersonalrelationships,"GavintoldReutersHealth."TheyleadtoreallycloserelationshipsbecausepeopleexpressthemselvesmorefreelyandaremoreopenandhonestontheInternet.

Gavincametothisconclusionaftercarryingoutin-depthinterviewswith42regularchatmomusersranginginagefrom19to26.

"Whattendstohappenisthat,whentheymeet,it'safairlysmoothtransitionfromonlinetooff-linebecausetheyknoweachothersowell,"saidGavin.

Thelateststudysuggestscyberspacemayhavesomeconsiderablebenefitsinhelpingnewrelationshipsform.

Theinterviewsshowedpeopleroutinelyliedaboutthemselvesonline,butinmostcasesrileywereminormisrepresentationsratherthanoutrightfabrication.Interestingly,thislittlebitofdishonestyseemedtoencouragechatroomuserstothenbemoreemotionallyexplicitandintimate.

"Theystillseemtocomplytothesocialnormsaroundthebody,"Gavinexplained."Sotheguystendtomakethemselvessoundblondandblue-eyed,whilethewomenaddabitofblondtotheirhair.It'sme12ofthemtoldoutfightliesbuttherestjustexaggeratedslightly."

Gavinsaidofthe42volunteershestudied,29reportedclosefriendshipsorromanticrelationshipswithpeopletheymetonline,with21progressingtoface-to-facemeetings.

"ThiswasmorethanIexpectedandthesetendedtosettleintoregularrelationships.Onecoupleevenbecameengagedtobemarried,"henoted.

PassageThree

LEGEND:

+DiedinofficexResignedfromPresidency

++Assassinatedinoffice&

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Asschoolschangeslowerthanscholarship,inthe19thcentury______wasstillthebackboneofthecurriculum.

3.

Therearetwobasiccategoriesofnegotiationstyles:positionaland________________.

4.

Peoplefacingchallengesareunlikelytoachievecreativeideas.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Theinventoroftherockerchairmaynotbeabletolaunchthechairintothemarketbecause______.

A.hehasn'tappliedforthepatent

B.hehimselfcan'tmakemanychairs

C.therockerinthechairisprotectedbythepatent

D.therockerchairhasnotbeenprovedtobesafe

6.

ThereasonwhyMr.Kayehopedtogethisjobbackisthatheclonedhewasindeedill.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Foralongtime,theeffectofautomationonemploymentisthepointatissueamonglabourleaders,governmentofficials,businessexecutives,andcollegeprofessors.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Thesolution,suggestedbyGreenberg,totheproblemofthecouplementionedattheverybeginningofthisarticleisto______.

9.

WhatcanyoulearnaboutthePrincesStreet?

A.Itisagardenwithablazeofcolor.

B.Itisamile-longstreetofpalaces.

C.Itisastreetfamousforitsshops.

D.Itisamonumentalmemorial.

10.

Thevalueofunderstandingthelanguageofaforeigncountryshouldnotbeover-estimated,thoughmanyblundersininternationaladvertisingresultdirectlyfromtranslationmistakes.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

______diedinofficeofpneumonia.

12.

Inpublic-relationssector,thejobtitlethatreflectsthedualityoftherequiredskillsetsis______.

A.computer-networkadministrator

B.interactivecreativedirector

C.chiefexecutiveofficer

D.e-commercespecialist

13.WhatdoweknowaboutMarkinthefilmTheInventionofLying!

A.Helookstoothinforhisdate.

B.Heisthemosthonestman.

C.Lyingchangeshislifecompletely.

D.Helivesinalyingworld.

14.

WhenwillKellycontactyouonceyouhaveregisteredforworkandofferedallyourdetails?

A.WhenyouchaseKellytoaskaboutyourjob.

B.Whentherightjobcomesup.

C.AfteryougiveKellyaprivateemailaddress.

D.WhenanemployerisinterestedinyourCV.

15.

Withouttheprenuptialtalk,it'snotlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

NowintheUnitedStates,about19millionpeoplearesufferingfrommentalillness.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Thedrugsusedtopreventmigrainescanblockthe______effects,whichmaycausethebloodvesselstoexpand.

18.

Ifourteethbleedswhilebrushing,weshould______.

19.

TheUnitedStatessmashedArabnationalismsoasto______.

20.

Peoplechoosetoprocrastinatebecausetheyhavetodealwithdifferentkindsofcomplexwork.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：M:IfIwereyouI'dtakethebustowork.Drivinginthatrushhourtrafficisterrible.

W:Butbythetimethebusgetstomystop,therearen'tanyseatsleft.

Q:Howdoesthewomanprefertogotowork?

(14)

A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:ThatistheworstpaintingI'veeverseen.

W:Comeon.It'snotthatbad.

Q:Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?

(12)

A.Commentingonapicture.

B.Lookingatsomepaint,

C.Paintingapicture.

D.Comparingtwopaintings.

23.【B6】

24.

【B10】

25.

【B9】

26.(21)

A.Thestreetsign.

B.Tilepedestrian.

C.Thewall.

D.Thepoleintheroad.

27.(29)

A.Bystudyingthesignsaroundthemwitheyesandbrains.

B.Bychangingtheweather.

C.Bycontrollingtheweather.

D.Bylisteningtoothers'advice.

28.(31)

A.Findoutwhotheyare.

B.Makesuretheybecome"aproblem".

C.Feeluncertainaboutthemselves.

D.Feeltheyareinahugeschool.

29.(13)

A.2:15p.m.B.2:15a.m.C.2:00p.m.D.3:00p.m.

30.(14)

A.HewouldliketogoshoppingwithNick.

B.Hehastofinishanarticletoday.

C.HeisaskedtotakephotosofSteve.

D.HesuppliessomephotosinformationtoSteve.

31.听力原文：W:Judyearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummerasaconsultantforthatagency.

M:Idon'tdoubtit.whatsurprisesmeisthatshe'sstillworkingtherenowthatclasseshavestartedagain.

Q:WhatdoesthemansayaboutJudy?

(14)

A.He'ssurprisedshechosethatagency.

B.Hewonderswhyshe'skeptherjob.

C.Hedoesn'tknowwhenherclassesstarted.

D.Hedoubtsshemakesmuchmoneynow.

32.(26)

A.Regularservice.

B.Overnightexpress.

C.Samedaydelivery.

D.Priorityservice.

33.(24)

A.Therelationshipofpurchasesmadetotimespentshopping.

B.Thelengthoftimerequiredfordrugstoreshopping.

C.Theincreasesinthesizeandstockofdrugstores.

D.Thebuyingofclothingfromdepartmentstores.

34.(25)

A.Becausesheisthebestgymnastsinthecountry.

B.Becauseshehasbeenpracticinggymnasticssinceshewasveryyoung.

C.Becauseshehasthetalentforgymnastics.

D.Becausesheisalwaysseriousaboutallkindsofclasses.

35.

【B5】

36.(17)

A.She'snotaverygoodcook.

B.She'sannoyedwiththeman.

C.Shedidn'tlikethefoodthemanprepared.

D.Shethinksthemanshouldspendmoretimecooking.

37.听力原文：M:Hello,NationalExpressCourierCompany,CustomerServiceDepartment.

W:Hello,IhavesomequestionsaboutapackageI'mgoingtosend.Canyouhelpme?

M:Yes,ma'am.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

W:Ihaveaboxofhomemadecandy,and1wanttosendittomysister.It'sabirthdaypresent.Doyouhaveanyspecialrulesaboutdeliveringfood?

M:No,notinthiscase,ma'ma.Ifyouweresendingfruitorvegetables,theywouldhavetobepackedspecially.Buttherearenorulesaboutsendingcandy.

W:OK,Ihaveanotherquestion.I'mveryconcernedaboutthepackagereachingmysisterontime.CanyoumakesurethatitwillbetherebyherbirthdayonSaturday?

M:Wheredoesithavetogo?

W:California.

M:Hmm.Saturday'sonlyfourdaysaway.Wehaveapriorityservicethatwouldguaranteedeliveryinthreedaysbutit'smoreexpensivethanourregularrote.

W:Well,Idon'twanttowastemoney,butit'smoreimportantthatthepackagebethereontime.

M:OK.Bringyourpackagetotheoffice,andwe'llsenditbypriorityservice.

W:OK.I’lldothat.Thanksforyourhelp.

M:It'smypleasure.

(23)

A.Sheneedssomeinformation.

B.Shewantspackingmaterials.

C.Sheischeckingherpackage.

D.SheismovingtoCalifornia.

38.(22)

A.Dialogueimprovestheoperationofateam.continuously.

B.Dialoguechangespeople'soldpatternofinteraction.

C.Dialoguehelpsimprovethecommunicationofpeople.

D.Dialoguechangespeople'sperspective.

39.(28)

A.Sheisselfishandcruel.

B.Sheiskindandpolite.

C.Sheisproudandhelpful.

D.Sheislonelyandunhappy.

40.【B7】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Tostrengthenmoralinstruction,parentsshouldfixintotheirchildren'smindasenseof

42.

WhichofthefollowingwasNOTacauseofthefallingsalesofMcDonald?

A.Thechangeofthechiefexecutive.

B.People'sconcernaboutjunkfood.

C.Dirtyrestaurant.

D.Indifferentservice.

43.

Anassistantstagemanager'sjobisdifficultbecausehehasto______.

A.doallkindsofstagework

B.workforlonghours

C.waitforabettercompany

D.actwell

44.Accordingtothepassage,GMdecidedtograduallybringitsHummerbrandtoanendbecauseof______.

45.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

ThepeopleofSabahcomprisesseveralethnicgroups.AmongthemaretheKadazandusun,Bajau,Murut,Kedaya,Bisaya,lrranun,Rungus,Kimarang,Kwijau,Lundayeh,Ubian,Binadan,OrangSungai,Tatana,Tagaas,Brunei,Sulukandothers.

Themostnotabledifferenceamongthevariousethnicgroupsaretheirdialects,religions,customs,andwayoflifewhichincludestheirtraditionalcostumes.

Theuseoftraditionalcostumescanbeseenfromtwoperiodsoftime,thatistheclassicalandmodernperiods.Intheclassicalperiod,traditionalcostumeswerewornduringrituals,weddingsaswellasdailywear.Inmodemtimes,traditionalcostumesareonlywornatspecialoccasionslikeweddingsandtraditionalfunctions.

MostethnicgroupsinSabahuseblackasthedominantcoloroftheirtraditionalcostumes.Theuseofblackstemsfromthebeliefthatblackisagodlycolorandrepresentspowerthatwillprotecttheuserfromthebadspirits.Otherbeliefsstatethattheuseofblackissynonymouswiththewayoflifeandnaturalconditionsatthatparticulartime.

PersonalAdornment

Inthepast,redgemstones,coloredglassbeads,cowry(海蚆)shells,whitebuttonsordisksmadefromshellsandbronzewereusedtoadornthemenandwomen'sclothes.Todaymostoftheseornamentshavebeenreplacedwithplasticbeadsandothermoremodernmaterialslikegoldandsilverthreads,sequinsandcoloredthreads.Asofold,theseornamentsarestillwornwithbeltsmadefromvariousmaterialslikeshells,silverglasscoins,bronzeorothertypesofalloys.Awaistclothmadeofcoloredrattanisusedtotightenuptherobe,pants,orvest.Necklacemadefromvariousmaterialsareusedasdecorationaroundtheneckandchest.Braceletsarealsousedtoadornthehands,wristsandfeet.

Traditionalhats/headgearorscarvesarenormallyusedbythemenandwomenasprotectionfromtheheataswellastoabsorbperspiration.Theheadgearusedduringofficialfunctionsaremorebeautifulandcolorful.Theritualspecialistswearheadgearsandgarmentswhicharedecorateddifferentlywhentheyareperformingtraditionalfunctions.Today,themenstillusetheheadgearaspartoftheirdailyattire.Theheadgearisasquarepieceofclothfoldedintodifferentshapesaccordingtothedistrictthepersonisfrom.Thewomenusebeads,combs,scarvesandtraditionalhatsbasedontheoccasionorfunctionsheld.

Howmanyethnicgroups(names)arementionedatthevery.beginningofthispassage?

46.

InParagraph2,whatissaidaboutbooks______.

A.isnotinanysenseacontradiction

B.appearstobesomewhatcontradictory

C.suggeststhatFrenchparentslikeEnglishchildren'sbooks

D.suggeststhatFrenchparentsfindthesebookseducational

47.

Accordingtothepassage,thedecisivefactorinmaintainingafirm'scompetitiveadvantageis______.

48.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouknowaboute-businessinBritain?

A.E-businesshaseliminatedmanycompetitiverivals.

B.E-businesshasdonemanybenefitstobigcompanies.

C.ManycompanieshavejoinedintheE2businessprogram.

D.E-businesshas'greatpotentialandwillmakechangesinthecountry.

49.

ThegrowingmobilityofpeoplesinceWorldWarIImakespeoplelosetheconfidencethat______.

50.Ascientistinterestedinaddingtoourgeneralknowledgeaboutoxygenwouldprobablycallhisapproach______.

A.purescience

B.environmentalscience

C.appliedscience

D.agriculturalscience

51.

Myparentsusedtotakea______attitudetowardsshopping.

52.【S7】

53.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.Dr.Chiuwillberememberedforhisspecialcontribution

B.thetrackingofalldocumentsmightresultincontroversies

C.AmericanSecretServiceisheavilyfinancingDr.Chiu'sresearch

D.printermanufacturersarereluctanttoimplementdeliberatebanding

54.

High-techgroupsbelievethatifanextra＄30ischargedoneveryTVorcomputerpurchasedinCalifornia,consumerswill______.

A.hesitatetoupgradetheircomputers

B.abandononlineshopping

C.buythemfromotherstates

D.stronglyprotestagainstsuchacharge

55.

Advertisementsareaimedatpeoplesufferingfrommildcomplaintsbecause______.

A.theyoftenwatchadsonTV.

B.theyaremorelikelytobuythedrugsadvertised

C.theygenerallyleadasedentarylife

D.theydon’ttaketosportsandeasilycatchcolds

56.

Onwhatconditioncanthebirdsspreadtheinfluenzathroughmigration?

57.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheWorldDigitalLibraryaccordingtothepassage?

A.AteamattheLibraryofCongressinWashingtondevelopeditswebsitealone.

B.Librariesandinstitutionsinmostcountrieshavecontributedtothelibrarysofar.

C.Alldocumentsandtheirexplanationsinthelibraryareinsevenofficiallanguages.

D.YoucanlearnfromthelibraryaboutBritishpoliticsandeconomy1000yearsago.

58.

ItcanbeinferredabouttheHousefromthepassagethat______.

A.itisledbyaRepublicanleader

B.mostRepublicansaremoderate

C.measuresproposedbytheRepublicansareseldompassed

D.measurescanbepassedwithouttheRepublicans'support

59.

Bysaying"nobodyundersellsAmerica",theauthormeansthat______.

A.nocountryunderestimatesthecompetitivenessofAmericanproducts

B.nobodyexpectstheAmericanstocutthepricesoftheircommodities

C.nobodyrestrainsthesellingofAmericangoods

D.nocountrysellsatalowerpricethanAmerica

60.

AccordingtothesurveysintheUS,______.

A.bullyingamongadultsisalsorising

B.parentsarenotsupervisingtheirchildrenwell

C.parentsseldombelievebullies

D.mostparentsresorttocallingtodealwithbullying

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.

【S7】

63.

【S8】

64.Aswehaveenteredthenewcentury,human

societyisbeginningitsmovefromtheindustrial

economyintotheknowledge-basedeconomy.In

morespecificterm,theapplicationofinformation【S1】______

totheeconomyisbestusedinthenetworkingof

communication,andtheso-calledNeteconomy.【S2】______

Thisetreferstothecomputernetworkofsatellites,

opticfibers,andtelephonelinesthatconnectthe

wholeworld.Fortheclickofamouse,information【S3】______

fromtheotherendoftheglobewilltransportto【S4】______

yourcomputerscreenattheextremelyfastspeed

ofseven-and-a-halftimesaroundtheearthper

second.Generally,therearetwoaspectsoftheNet.

Oneisthenetworkingbetweenbusinessesandtheir

customers.Anotheristhenetworkingbetween【S5】______

individualbusinesses,ortheregionalandeven

globalnetworkingbetweenindustrialproductionand

scienceresearch.Internetshoppingbelongstothe【S6】______

firstaspect.

Fromalong-termrespective,Internetshopping【S7】______

isbutalow-levelaspectoftheNet,anditis

verylikelytobecomethemostimportanttrend.【S8】______

Afterall,mostcommoditiesareunsuitablefor

Internetshopping.Besides,ifeveryoneshopson

theNet,whatwillcometothehundredsandthousands【S9】______

ofshoppingmalls?Therefore,thesecond

aspectoftheNetwillbemoreimportant.Its

significancegoespastthatofconnectingbusinesses.【S10】______

Therehavebeenreportsofimmediateconsultation

ofdoctorsfromallovertheworldontheInternet.

Theseareearlyexamplesofhigh-levelnetworking.

【S1】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Hadtheyboughtthehousebeforethewar,__________(他们现在可以以于原来十倍的价格将其出售).

67.AlthoughIamnotsorrytobecomeateacher,__________(但是我仍常见得要是当初选择当一名导游就好了).

68.Peopleherestillkeeptheirlifestyle.today______(殊不知他们的习惯对他们自己和后代都有害).

69.SomedayeveryhomewillhaveaPC,______(就像现在大多数家庭有电视机一样).

70.Shehasappliedtotheuniversity_____________(延长她对牛津大学的访问时间).

参考答案

1.A

2.thestudyofancienttextsthestudyofancienttexts解析：本题根据文章第三段最后两句而设。“Butschoolschangeslowerthanscholarship.Inthe19thcenturythestudyofancienttextswasstillthebackboneofthecurriculum.”由于教育比学术发展缓慢，直到19世纪古典作品的研习仍是学校主要课程。

3.interestbasedinterestbased解析：本题考查两种谈判方法。小标题NegotiationStyle下为答案出处，根据其首段前两句中的Negotiation…canbebrokendownintooneoftwoapproaches—positionalandinterestbased很容易得到答案。

4.B解析：细节辨认题。题干的意思是越是面临挑战的人，获得创造性思想的可能性就越小。寻求挑战是作者介绍的激发创造力的建议之一，第一段最后一句表明：这种行为再现的越多，事物之间产生的相互联系就越多，因而也就越有可能出现新想法。关键在于对“这种行为的再现”的理解，根据上下文的逻辑，可以看出是指在具有挑战性的情境下所产生的行为。因此可以理解为：人在面临挑战时会更容易产生新想法。故题干的表述错误。

5.C解析：推理判断题。文章第八段通过摇椅这样一个专利的例子来解释专利之间的关系，并点明：“你在你的摇椅上使用摇轴可能会构成对摇轴专利拥有者的侵权。”因此，即使拥有摇椅的专利，在获得摇轴的专利之前，还是不能把摇椅大量投放市场，所以正确答案为C)。

6.B解析：推论题。根据第四段“Therearepeopleouttherewhotouchchildreninappropriately…becauseIdidn'tknowtherewasadifference”，Mr．Kaye认为有些品行不端的人仍然能继续工作，而他自己仅仅是不知道病假和事假的区别而已，言外之意是自己不比别的教师差，所以想要重新回到教学岗位。因此选C。

7.A解析：文章第五自然段第一、第二句说明此点。“thepointatissue”意为“争论的焦点”。

8.communicateandplantogethercommunicateandplantogether解析：在本文的第十二段中提到：“Thepoint，saysSchwab-Pomerantz，istogetanideaofeachother'smoneypersonality…”。这段话的大意是：一个人花钱的方式可以反映出一个人的个性特征。

9.C解析：同义转述题。文章中说“在街道边上排成一行的灰色石质建筑通常被人们描述成‘一排宫殿’，可实际上，它们都是些商店。”下面的文章中还详细介绍了商店里面出售的货品。由此，可以了解，PrincesStreet实质上是C“以它的商店而出名”

10.A

11.WilliamHarrison

12.B解析：细节辨认题。该标题最后一段提到，到2018年公共关系职位的就业机会将增加24%，像互动创意总监这样的职位名称将反映出所需技能的双重性。由此可见正确答案为B)。

13.C解析：这两句提到，Mark刚开始是一个down—on—his—luckloser(运气不好的失败者)，发现了lying(说谎)后，他变得rich，famous，andcourtingthegirlofhisdreams(富裕，出名，追求到他的梦中女孩)，由此可知，说谎彻底地改变了Mark的人生，故答案为[C]。[A]是针对文章首段中“He…abitfat，”awoman…date．所设的干扰项。由文章首段中的描述可知，Mark生活的世界是不存在谎言的世界，只有Mark不诚实，故排除[B]和[D]。

14.B解析：细节辨认题。题干问一旦你注册并提供了自己的详细资料，凯利服务公司会在何时联系你?原文when后指出，在注册及提供详细信息的情况下，只要出现合适的工作机会，凯利服务公司就会联系个人，故B项为正确答案。

15.A解析：事实理解题。在本文的第四段中提到：“Withoutthistalk，it'sunlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether”。这说明：婚前的交流对婚后和谐的夫妻生活该有多么重要。

16.B解析：定位到文章第三段；此段由一个复合句构成，首先，主句主语是Anxietydisorder，is是系动词，themostcommonmentalillnessintheUS是表语，表语后是which引导的定语从句。此处which指代themostcommonmentalillness，即anxietydisorder，而不是笼统的精神疾病。理清句子结构是解题关键。

17.betabeta解析：由题干中的drugs和preventmigraines定位到第一个小标题的第5点内容的第2、3句Antidepressantdrugsandbeta-blockershavebeenshownto…Thesedrugsworkinthebodytoblockwhatarecalledthebetaeffects，oneofwhichisexpansionofthebloodvessels．此处需填入名词性成分。题干中的Thedrugsusedtopreventmigraines和原文中的Antidepressantdrugsandbeta-blockers指的都是预防偏头痛的药物；题干中的whichmaycausethebloodvesselstoexpand与原文中的oneofwhichisexpansionofthebloodvessels属同义转述，因此原文中effects的定语就是答案。

18.usesomeantisepticandeasethepressureonthetoothbrushusesomeantisepticandeasethepressureonthetoothbrush解析：根据文章"BruisingandBleeding"部分第二段第二句"Putanantisepticonthecutoreasethepressureonyourtoothbrushandyou'llbefine"可得出答案。

19.keepafirmgriponArabcountrieskeepafirmgriponArabcountries解析：第三部分第一段交待了美国粉碎伊拉克民族主义的目的是使美国更加容易地控制阿拉伯国家。“OneoftheunderlyingreasonswhytheUnitedStatesseeksatransformationofIraqistosmashArabnationalismsoastokeepafirmgriponArabcountries．”

20.C

21.D

22.A解析：两个人对painting有不同的评价，关键词：worstpainting，notthatbad。

23.willingnesswillingness解析：结合空后的内容可推断，成长的过程中应该有敢冒风险、勇于接受失败的精神，故空中应填入一个表“意愿”的名词。注意名词词缀-ness。

24.TheessenceofthestruggleisthecompetitionforthenecessitiesoflifethatareinsufficienttosatisfyallTheessenceofthestruggleisthecompetitionforthenecessitiesoflifethatareinsufficienttosatisfyall

25.ThetemperatureonthesunisabouttenthousanddegreesFahrenheitandatthistemperatureourhumanbeingscouldhardlybearitThetemperatureonthesunisabouttenthousanddegreesFahrenheitandatthistemperatureourhumanbeingscouldhardlybearit

26.B解析：Whatdoesthewomanalmosthitintheroad?

27.A解析：综合推断题。文章开始指出，如果准确研究周围的各种现象，就有可能判断出天气的变化；文章最后又提到，各种判断天气的方法是人们利用眼睛和大脑得出的，因此A正确。

28.A解析：事实细节题。文中提到“我”年轻的时候对被认为是个“问题”感到高兴，因为这样可以确定自己的身份，而这也是年轻人忙于寻找的东西之一。由此知道年轻人想要得到的是identity，即A项“发现自己是什么样的人”。

29.A

30.D解析：W:Whatareyourplansfortoday,Mark?NickandIaregoingshopping.Doyouwanttocometoo?

M:Well,asamatteroffact,I'mmeetingSteve.He'swritinganarticleandhe'saskedmetotakesomephotographsforit.

Q:WhatdoesMarkplantodotoday?

31.B解析：对话中，女士首先提到了Judy暑假打工做代理处顾问，赚了不少钱。男士首先回答Idon'tdoubtit“我对此并不怀疑”，故排除A。他接着说道，让人惊讶的是开学后她仍旧在那儿工作，故答案为B。keep表示“保持、继续”。

32.D解析：Whichmethodwillthewomanprobablyusetosendherpackage?

综合推断题。男士向女士推荐了一种优先服务，可以保证包裹在三天后到达，男士最后还建议女士带包裹去他们那儿，说他们会用优先服务将包裹寄出，女士对此表示同意，即她很可能会用优先服务寄出包裹，故选D。beconcernedabout意为“为……担心的，忧虑的”，与concerned相关的短语还有：beconcernedinsth．与某事有牵连；beconcernedtodosth．把做某事视为自己的事；beconcernedwithsth．与某事物有关；beconcernedforsth．担心某事物，例如：Myparentsareconcernedformysafety．我父母都为我的安全担忧。

33.A

34.B解析：本题问“根据女士的说法，为什么她的侄女能被选去雅典”。文中说道，“她终于成功了，她确实应得到这样的结果，她从小就很认真地卜体操课，大概从五六岁就开始了吧。”这说明她能去是因为从小努力，而非有什么天赋。因此，[B]“因为她从小就练体操”正确。

35.critics

36.C解析：M:Iprobablyshouldhavefoundoutifyoulikespicyfood.

W:Oh,butIappreciateallthetroubleyouwentto.IguessI'mjustnotaveryadventurouseater.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

37.A解析：综合推断题。女士开始说自己打电话是想询问一些寄包裹的问题，接着询问了有关所邮寄物品和所需时间的具体问题，由此可知，女士打电话是想要咨询信息，故选A。

38.B解析：女士提到，经常对话可以改变人们对彼此的态度，变得更加尊重个体差异，加深信任等，由此推断A和D项正确；对于男士提出对话是否能够帮助人们更好地交流的问题，女士予以了肯定回答。可见C项正确；故选B项。

39.A解析：短文中举了一个反例，即McGarity家很有钱，但他们家的女儿在吃糖的时候不分给周围的小伙伴，而是把吃不了的糖果倒进下水道里，这说明她很自私和冷酷，故答案为[A]。

40.normalnormal解析：由空后的food可推测所填词是形容词。normal在此意为“正常的”。

41.rightandwrongrightandwrong解析：此处需要填入名词性成分，作of的宾语。题目中的fixintotheirchildren'smind与文中的givetheirchildren对应，因此应填入rightandwrong。

42.A解析：参见第2段3～4行：...aftersalesbeganfallingbecauseofdirtyrestaurants,indifferentserviceandgrowingconcernaboutjunkfood．销售下降原因为：餐馆卫生差、服务冷淡和大众对垃圾食品的关注，而总裁的变换不在其中，应排除。

43.A解析：细节推理题。短文第一段中间说得非常具体、详细，而题目是用概括性的语言来表达这一点：Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwltharepertorycompany，usuallyasanassistantstagemanager．Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre：pamtmgscenery，lookingafterthefurniture，takingcareofthecostumes，andevenactinginverysmallparts．

44.aseriesoffailedefforttosellitaseriesoffailedefforttosellit解析：题干中的becauseof表明，本空应填一名词(短语)。根据题干中的GM和Hummerbrand定位到倒数第二段首句。题干中的decidedto对应主句中的announced，graduallybring…toanend是对wounddown的同义转述。主句阐述的是结果，前面After引导的介词短语即是原因，题干中的becauseof…与之对应，故After之后的宾语即为答案。

45.Seventeen．Seventeen．解析：参看第一段的内容，数一数就知道了。注意：OrangSungai指的是一个族群。

46.A解析：细节性推论题。文中第二段提到，以孩子们理解的语言同他们进行交谈，这样的谈话方式是英国方式，所以法国儿童喜欢读从英文翻译过来的书。这从另一个侧面说明法国父母不同于英国父母。他们不去适应孩子，不用孩子们理解的语言和孩子交流，他们不把孩子看成是未成年的儿童。因此文章关于书籍的谈沦前后并不矛盾。故选A。

47.theimprovementofworkers’basicskills。theimprovementofworkers’basicskills。解析：根据题干中关键信息themoneyAmericanfirmsputintrainingmainlygoes我们可以把该题定位到么三段的开头两句。第三段中开头即用一个路标词while给我提到：“……美国公司在培训职工技能方面的投资比日本和德国公司都要少。他们所投资的对象的确也仅是更多地集中在专业人员和管理人员身上。用于培训凤工的那部分有限的资金也是更多地用于培训员工做好一份新工作所需的具体技能而不是用于培训员工的基本技能。然而正是这些基本技能使得员工能够吸收掌握

48.D解析：题干是针对英国的电子商务信息进行考查，文中第二、三段涉及相关信息。由第二段第三句“aslongasenoughindustryleadersrealizeitspotentialbenefits.e-businesswillmakepossibleasecondproductivity.revolutioninBritain”可知，D项符合原文，即“电子商务潜力巨大，将会给英国带来变革”。A项认为电子商务消除了很多竞争对手(eliminatedmanycompet

49.informationwillbeavailablewhenneededandwillbetrustworthyandreliableinformationwillbeavailablewhenneededandwill