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Module12HelpUnit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Whatisanearthquake?Anearthquakeiswhathappenswhentwoplates(板块)oftheearthsuddenlyslippastoneanother.Warming-up—Thereisoftenagreatsound.—Animalsaretoonervoustoeat.—Therearebrightlightsinthesky.—Asmellygasmaycomeoutofthewell.—Waterpipesmaycrackorburst.Strangethingsbeforeanearthquake:Warming-upearthquaken.

warnv.

windown.Pre-readingNewwordscalm

adj.

power

n.

Pre-readingbraveadj.insiden.

内部;里面

adv.

在里面;向室内

prep.

在……里面

adj.

里面的;内部的keepv.

保持;留在e.g.Wesataroundthestovetokeepwarm.

我们围坐在炉子边取暖。Pre-readingclearadj.

不和……接触的;不挨……太近的e.g.Makesureyouparkyourcarclear

ofentrance.

切莫把车停在入口处。v.清除;清理;移走e.g.It’syourturntoclearthetable.

该轮你收拾餐桌了。Pre-reading1.Wherearethepeople?2.Whataretheydoing?Why?Pre-readingWorkinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandaskandanswerthequestions.Pre-readingLookatthepicturesandthinkaboutwhattodoinanearthquake.While-readingReadthepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity2.1…Ihidunderatable.()2…Samsatonhisdesk.()3…Aliceranoutofthebuilding.()4…PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.()5…myfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.()Whentheearthquakestarted…√××√√While-readingReadthepassage.Decideifthefollowingactionsareright(√)orwrong(×).Post-readinglanguagepoints1.Away表示“远离”。例如:Stayawayfromthefire.离火远一点。MrParkerisawaythisweek.帕克先生这周不在。2.Keepclearoffires.Keepclearofsth.表示“清除;摆脱;没有;不接触。”例如:Youshouldkeepclearofalcoholifyou’redriving.驾车时不应饮酒。Post-reading3.Donot与don’t意思上是一样的,都为不要做某事。donot语气更为重些,起强调作用。例如:Pleasedon’ttrythis.请别试着这样做.Pleasedonottrythis.请(千万)别试着这样做!(可以理解隐含意义为:若你真这样做,后果很严重!)1.Whatisdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake?Itisdifficulttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquake.2.Whereshouldyoustaybeforethegroundstopsshaking?Weshouldstayinsideandhideunderthetable.braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarnPost-readingAnswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsinthebox.3.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarewithotherpeople?Weshouldkeepcalmandbebrave.4.Whatshouldn’tyoustandnearorunderinthestreet?Weshouldn’tstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlinesinthestreet.Post-readingWhattodoinanearthquakePost-readingFillintheblanksandthenretellthepassageStayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.LeavethebuildingquicklypartsofbuildingmayfallonyoustreetlightsunderpowerlinesbecarefuloffallingrocksMakealistofsafeplacesanddangerousplacesatyourschoolifanearthquakehappens.InsideyourschoolNotewheretheneareststairsanddoorstotheoutsideoftheschoolbuildingsare.Post-readingWorkinpairs.Dothefollowingresearch.Makealistofplacesnearyourschool.Noteiftheyaresafeordangerous.OutsideyourschoolNotewherethestreetsgo,andwherestreetlightsandpowerlinesare.Post-readingGooutandmeetontheplayground.Donotusethelift.Nowworkinpairs.Checkandshareyourinstructions.Post-readingWritesomeinstructionsaboutwhattodoinanearthquake.1.地震总是发生得很突然,所以很难向人们发出预警。Earthquakesalways_______suddenly,soitisdifficult______________peopleaboutthem.2.通常人们对于发生了地震该做什么知之甚少或一无所知。Usuallypeoplehavelittleor______________about_____________________duringtheearthquake.3.呆在远离窗户和重的家具的地方。_____________________windowsandheavyfurniture.happentowarnwhatdotoStayawayfromnoideaPost-reading根据汉语完成句子。4.保持镇静,尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。______________,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.5.不要站在路灯旁边或电线杆下。_____________________nearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.6.总之,按照在学校所学到的(地震)知识去做。______________,_______whatyou_______inschool.KeepcalmDonotstandInshortfollowlearntPost-readingSummary1.Wordsandexpressions:earthquake,warn,inside,under,window,keep,clear,keepclearof,calm,brave,helpful,power2.Sentences:Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.

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