英语虚拟语气练习试题与答案

1/8练习题PartA.1.Ifpeople______<drive>moreslowly,therewouldn’tbesomanyaccidents.2.Ifyouhadworkedcarefully,you_____<notmake>somanymistakes.3.Theboatwouldn’thavedriftedaway,ifwe_____<tie>itup.4.IfIhadknownyoualready_____<have>atypewriter,I_____<not,buy>oneforyourbirthday.5.Ifhe_____<be>herethisafternoonIwouldgowithhim.6.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,thematch_____<postpone>.7.Butforyourhelp,we______<notbe>abletofinishtheworkintime.8.Ifit_____<not,be>fortheleadershipoftheParty,wewouldnothaveachievedsomuch.9.IwishI_____<study>hardwhileIwasyoung.ItisabouttimethatfencemendMyrequestisthatweholdanothersessiontodiscusstheproblem.rangethatthecarbreakdownatexactlythesameplacewhereitbreakdownyesterday.13.Thebabysmiledasifhe_____<understand>whathismother_____<say>.HetalkedasifhedoalltheworkhimselfbutinfactTomandI_____<do>mostofit.IfonlywehaveaphoneImtiredofqueuingoutsidethepublicphonebox.anwecomeinlatetomorrowIdratheryoucomeinontimeHelooksasifhebeillforalongtime.Healwaystalksasthoughheaddressapublicmeeting.Ifametalheatitwillexpand.I_<stay>homeifitrainsthisevening.PartB.1.Shewouldcallyouimmediatelyifshe_____<need>help.2.IfIhadseenthemovie,I_____<tell>youallaboutitnow.3.Ifhe_____<decide>earlier,hecouldhaveleftontheafternoonflight.4._______I_____<take>myumbrellawithmewhenI_____<come>outthismorning,I_____<notbe>sowetnow.5.Ifyouhadlistenedtome,you_____<notbe>insuchtroublenow.6.Iwishthey_____<stop>makingsomuchnoisesothatIcouldconcentrateonmywork.7.Itisinconceivablethathe_____<notsee>methatdayforI______<wave>toher.8.Whatapitythathegaveordersthatallthoselovelytrees_____<cut>down.9.Mr.Joneswouldrather_____<stay>homelastnight.Henrywouldratherthathisbrotherworkinthesamedepartmentashedoes.Electriccurrentflowsthroughaconductorasthoughitbeafluid.12.We_____<invite>hertothepartybutwedidn’tknowthatshe______<already,come>backfromabroad.13.Today’sindustrialproduction______<be>impossiblewithoutthecontributionmadebythescienceofphysics.ryoudrive15.Theguests______<arrive>lastnight,butthereisstillnonewsaboutthem.otherfeelanxiousifIcamehomelate2/8EvenifIbewithyouthenI____<can,not,do>muchforyou.18.Alessconscientiousman______<not,try>sohardtogetthisjobdone.shthatyouhaveasisterlikehersurprisingthathehavetwocaraccidentsduringthepastweekmyA.amB.wasC.wereD.wouldbeIfthesuntomorrowwhatwouldwedo?"A.willnotriseB.wouldnotriseCdidnotriseD.doesnotriseIfyoutoseeMarywhatwouldyoutellher?A.areB.willbegoingC.mustD.were4.Iwouldhavesaid"Hello"tohimifI______yourbrother.A.couldseeB.hadseenC.willseeD.willhaveseenIfyouhadwantedtobuyarecordwhat________?A.wouldyoubuyB.hadyouboughtC.wouldyouhaveboughtD.wouldyoubebuyingIfthetabletshaddissolved,John______.A.wouldprobablydieB.hadprobablydiedCprobablywouldbediedDwouldprobablyhavediedifyouhadlostyourwatch?AHadntyoubeenupsetBWouldn’tyoubeupsetentyouupsetDWouldntyouhaveupset8.-----"IwassosorrytohearaboutJack."Ifhehadmademorefriendshere,hemight________."A.havestayedB.havestayC.stayedD.stayIfIhadabike,I______ittoyouyesterday.AwouldhavelentB.wouldlenddhavelendDcouldlend__,Johnwouldnothavefailed.A.IfhehaslistenedtomeB.HadhelistenedtomeC.IfhelistenedtomeD.AshelistenedtomeHadAlicebeenmorehardworkingshe_____.AhadnotfailedB.wouldnothavefailedCwouldnotfailDcouldnotbefailedeservationalreadychangehismindhecancancelitA.ShouldB.WouldC.IfD.SoIwishedit__butitdid.A.occurrednotB.didnotaccurChadnotoccurredDwouldnotoccurIProfessorJoneshadtaughtmethisequation.A.believeB.deeplythinkC.wishD.supposeThesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewestsoitseemsasifthesun_____aroundtheearth.3/8A.circlesB.iscirclingC.becirclingD.werecirclingThecomputerteacherwastalkingwithhisstudentsasthoughit_____ahumanteacher.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.beJaneappearsasthoughshe__thesecret.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.hadknownheofAuntRuthAwasnotterriblysofrightenedtenedrriblyfrightenedhtenededbyJanesgenerosity-"Sheinsisted______itasagift."A.nothemtoacceptB.theiracceptingC.thattheyacceptD.thattheyacceptedThechairmanrequestedthat__________.AthemembersstudiedtheproblemmorecarefullyrefullystudiedoblemcouldbestudiedwithmorecareblemmorecarefullyDidKathyhaveanyideasforJim"Shesuggestedthathe______acardwithallofournamesonit."A.sendB.sendsC.tosendD.sendingTheideaisthatwe_______anunmannedspacecrafttoexploretheplanetfirst.A.willsendB.hadsentC.sendD.besentItisnecessarythatthismachine-tool_______everyday.A.beoiledB.oilC.istobeoiledD.oiledThatsabeautifulcoatinthewindow."Itcertainlyis.IfIhadthemoney______buyit."A.I’dB.I’llC.ImayD.IshallWhydidntyouhelphim?""Iwouldhave______Ididn’thavethemoney."A.ifB.andC.butD.otherwiseJillwouldratherwe_______now,butwemustgotowork.A.notleaveB.hadnotleftC.didn’tleaveD.nottobeleftssoonthoseimportantpaperswithyouA.thatyouwon’ttakeB.yournottakingidnttakeThehousemasterwasverystrict.Heaskedthatwe______televisiononweeknights.A.notwatchB.notbewatchingwatchDshouldnothavewatchedIhadntexpectedJamestoapologizebutIhadhoped________.A.himcallingmeB.thathewouldcallmeChimtocallmeD.thathecallme4/8hepricelisthedhaveknownwhattoexpectAHadMr.RobinsonlookeddrRobinsonwouldhavelookedlookingIopenthewindowdratherbetternotByoudontC.youshouldn’tD.youdidn’tidyouhavetogotocourt---"No,Ididn’t,butIwould______ifmylawyerhadn’tbeensogood."A.hadB.haveC.beD.doIfPeterhadenoughmoneyhe_______onthetriptoLosAngeles.A.wouldhavegoneB.wentC.hadgoneD.wouldgoIfyouhadbeeninShanghailastmonth,you________thegame.A.hadseenB.haveseenChadbeenseenDwouldhaveseenkensuchalongtimetogetdressedwedtherebynowA.beB.getC.havegotatD.havebeenIftheWatergateIncident___Nixonwouldnothaveresignedfromthepresidency.occurredBdidnotoccurC.wasnotoccurringD.wouldnotoccurAlanthepartyifhedgonetoLondonAwouldhavemissedB.hadmissedcouldmissDmissedpicturesarebeautifulWemoreifwehadn’trunoutoffilm."A.wouldtakeB.hadtakenCwillhavetakenCwouldhavetakenPeterwishesthathe____lawinsteadofliteraturewhenhewasincollege.AhadstudiedB.studiedC.couldstudyD.wouldstudy40.-----"Icouldn’ttalktoMrs.Khandaryverywell,becausemyArabicisn’tverygoodyet."_______there,hewouldhavebeenabletointerpretforyou."AIfJohnwereB.JohnhadbeenC.HadJohnbeenD.WereJohn41.___________,Geraldwouldhavebeenarichman.A.WashetoenterbusinessB.WereheenteredbusinessCHadheenteredbusinessD.Ifhewastoenterbusiness42._________,weshallgoonapicnic.AShouldtheweatherbefineeatherbeenfineine5/8"IwishI________theorientationprogramyesterday."atyouWemetalotofpeopledhadntvent----"Doyouwantmetolendyousomemoney?"Iwishyou__________,Icanpayyoubacknextweek."A.shouldB.didC.mightD.would45.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI_______toit.A.hadnotgoneB.havenotgoneCdidnotgoD.couldnothavegone46.Iftheirpassport_______allright,they_______arrested.A.were…wouldn’tbeB.hadbeen…wouldn’thavebeenmustntbeDshouldbewouldntbe47.IfonlyI_________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew48.Thethicksmogcoveredthewholecity.Itwasasifagreatblackblanket______overit.A.hadbeenthrownB.werethrownC.bethrownD.hadthrown49.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_________.asfarawayBhadbeenfarawayC.werefarawayD.wentfarawayhadonlyreadallthebooksbeforeIthelectureAwouldhaveattendedBattendedattendedDhaveattendedIwouldhavebeenabletohelphimbutI_______sobusy.A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasD.wouldbeeyoubeenIgotcaughtinthetraffic;_______Iwouldhavebeenheresooner."A.howeverB.althoughC.anywayD.otherwiseItisdesirablethattheairplane___aslightaspossible.A.wasB.beC.isD.wereIdothatifIweregiventhechoice.A.wouldrathernotB.wouldnotratherCrathernotD.hadrathernotEverybodyhasarrivedItstimewe__.A.wouldstartB.shallstartCstartedD.hadstart--"Mrs.WilliamscanspeakJapanese."Butshewouldrather_______Englishwithus."A.speakB.spokeC.tospeakD.hadspokenJohnwouldratherthatJanetothepartyyesterdayevening.A.didnotgoB.notgoC.hadnotgoneD.wouldn’tgone6/8Idon’tknow,buthecertainlylooks______hehadlosthisbestfriend."A.thatB.sothatC.likeD.asifHisadvicehasmadethedesignbetterthanit_______.A.wouldotherwisehavebeenB.wouldbeotherwiseChasotherwisebeD.hadotherwisebeen----"I’msurprisedtolearnthatyou’regoingback."YesIhadhopedthatI_______havetogobackagain,butImust."A.didn’tB.wouldn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t1.IshouldbemosthappytogodownwithyoubutIwasverybusyrightthen.<havebeen>2.Ifhergreatgrandfatherwouldhavelivedthreemoredayshewouldhavebeen100yearsold.<hadIfGeorgeWashingtonwerepresidenttoday,IwouldhavewonderedwhathewoulddoabouttheirsintheMiddleEastwonder4.ItwassuggestedthatPedrostudiesthematerialmorethoroughlybeforeattemptingtopassthenationstudyHegaveordersthatthehorsesweremadereadyatonceashewaspressedfortime.<shouldbe>6.Thescientistthinksitnecessarythatalltheinventionsofmankindmustbeusedforgood,notforhould7.Wefeltlikewehadlostafriendwhentheforemanalongwithhisfourassistantswasunfairlydischargedfeltasif>9.Ifyouhavebeenlivingheresince1956,isn’titabouttimeyoustarttolookforsomewherenicertolive<started>10.ThelawIamreferringtorequiresthateveryonewhoownsacarhasaccidentinsurance.<have>d12.Thepoliticalcandidatetalkedasthoughshehasalreadybeenelectedtothepresidency.<had>siswastooccurthoseunfamiliarwiththeprocedureswouldnotknowhowtohandlethetionwereManydeadpeoplewouldnowbealiveiftheydidnotattempttoreturnforsomethinghadnotbeforelastFridayIwouldhavegivenhimsomehelpbutnowitstoondDanwhomsheoryearshavemetictureselfhadbroughthefactthatheisthewrongrecognized19.IfJohnweretoresignandifHenrywereelectedtotakehisplaceweshouldhavehadmorevigorousleadership除>7/8不会落在别人后面。度。1.drove2.wouldn’thavemadeldbewereweretobewerenot.hadstudiedkenbrokehaddonedid15.had3.hadtied4.have/wouldnothavebought6.wouldbepostponed7.wouldn’thavebeen10.weremended11.