英语教材解读人教八年级上册Unit1 Section A1a-1c

Lead-inDoyouwanttoknowwhereIwentonvacation?IwenttoBeihai.Iwenttherewithmyfriend.Werodethemotorbikeontheocean,andwatchedbeautifulsunset.Weatesomefoodthere,everythingtastedreallygood.Lastly,weboughtnothing,andtooktheplanetobackhome.B:Nothingmuch,Ijuststayedathome,readsomebooksanddidmyhomework.A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:Istayedathome.B:Ivisitedmuseums.B:Iwenttothebeach.A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.B:Iwenttothemountains.B:Iwenttosummercamp.1.Wherearethey?Theyareintheschool.2.Whoarethey?3.Whataretheydoing?Theyaretalkingaboutvacations.4.Whenisit?It'sthefirstdaybacktoschool.bgdcae1aChecktheanswerslikethis:LookatPicturef,shestayedathome.A:Whatdidshedoinpicturef?B:Shestayedathome.2345Workinpairstotalkaboutyoursummervacation.

A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:...

A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:...A:How…?B:…A:Didyou…?B:...PairworkMakeconversationsaboutthepeopleinthepicture.WheredidTinagoonvacation?Shewenttothemountains.Wheredid

…goonvacation?She/He…1cHowwasyourvacation?Great!Wheredidyougo?Iwenttothemountains.PracticeMakeyourownconversations.Wheredidyougo?IwenttotheGreatWall.ListeningListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.2aPeoplePlacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCityThebeachStayedathomeListenagain.Check(√)

Yes,Idid

or

No,Ididn’t

foreachquestion.2bDidyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’tGracegowithanyone?gotoCentralPark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?√√√√√√Didyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’tJuliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?√√√PairworkRole-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.2cA:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.Kevin,wheredidyougoonvacation?I...Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,I...Julie,wheredidyougoonvacation?I...

Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,I...2dReadingReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightplace.HelenRickNameWhereWhatHelenGuizhousawHuangguoshuWaterfalltookquiteafewphotosRickAthomereadandrelaxedRole-playRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Explanation1.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?在英语中，anything,something,nothing和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词anyone,someone,noone和everyone(anybody,somebody,nobody和everybody)用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作“后置”。e.g.Icanseesomeonenewinyourgroup.There’snothinginterestinginthenewstoday.2.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?anywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。e.g.Ican’tfindmykeysanywhere.我到处也找不到我的钥匙。3.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.afew意为“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。quiteafew意为“相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。e.g.Afewgirlsareplayingvolleyball.

几个女孩正在打排球。Therearequiteafewbirdsintheforest.

在那片森林里有很多鸟。4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

most意为“大多数”，后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。e.g.Moststudentsgotoschoolonfoot.大多数学生步行去上学。【辨析】

most+名词

泛指多数，无范围；

most+of+the(this/that/those/these等)名词，指某一范围内的多数。e.g.Mostofthestudentsgotoschoolbybike.

这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。Exercise根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Didhegooutwith_______(任何人)?2.Theydidn’tbuy______________(特殊的东西)there

yesterday.3.Tellus____________________(有趣的事情)aboutyourvacation,Jenny.anyonesomethinginterestinganythingspecial4.Theycaught_____________(相当多的)insectsintheforest.5.