英语人教新目标九年级全一册上课用的Unit 11 Section A (1a-2d)

ratherwouldratherdrivedrivesb.crazy/madthemore...themorelatelybefriendswithsb.leaveoutfriendshipadv.相当；相反宁愿v.

迫使使人发疯、发狂越......越......adv.

最近；不久前成为某人的朋友忽略；不提及n.友谊；友情WordsreviewDoyouliketolistentomusic?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Ifeel….*Guesshowtheyfeel!happysad/wanttocryangrysurprisednervous/worried/stressedoutexcited/energeticbored/sleepywanttosleeptired/relaxedCanyoucomeupwithotheradjectivesaboutfeelings?unhappy annoyed frightened excitedrelaxed comfortable uncomfortable scared…

youreceiveagiftItmakesmehappy.Howdoesitmakeyoufeelwhen…?youhavetotakeatestItmakesmescared.Itmakesmenervous.youwatchscarymoviesItmakesmesad.youfailatest1aLookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?awfulpicturesloudmusicredbluegreenplantssoft/quietmusicI’dliketogotoRockin’RestaurantbecauseIthinkitisinterestingandmodern.Besides,customerscanenjoyloudandmodernmusic.I’dliketogotoBlueOceanfortheenvironmentisquietandcomfortable.Customerscanenjoyclassicalandsmoothmusicthere.1bListenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.Rockin’Restaurant1.The________picturesmakeAmy______________.2.The________musicmakesAmy________.BlueOcean3.The________musicmakesAmy________,butitmakesTina_______.awfuluncomfortableloudnervoussoftrelaxsleepy1cRole-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.Amy:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.Tina:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.HuaqiaoRestaurantloudmusic;exciteddelicious;cheapnoodles/fishA’yingRestaurantA:I’mhungry.B:SoamI.Whichrestaurant…?A:I’drathergoto…Iliketolistento...whileI’meating.Itmakesme…B:But...musicmakesme…A:I’drather…Iwanttohave…

at

…loudmusic;nervousdelicious;expensivedumplings/beefPairWork*LanguagePointsTheawfulpicturesmakeAmyuncomfortable.那些糟糕的图片让埃米不舒服。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，可以作宾语补足语的有不带to的动词不定式、形容词、名词或介词短语。用于被动语态时，动词不定式的to不可省略。Hisjokesmakemelaugh.他的笑话使我发笑。Thebadnewsmakesmesad.这个坏消息使我难过。Iwasmadetofinishit

inthreedays.

我得在三天内完成它。1I’d

rathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我宁愿去蓝海餐馆，因为在吃饭的时候我喜欢听安静的音乐。wouldrather意为“宁可，宁愿”，后接动词原形，常缩写为’drather。Iwouldratherhaveacupoftea.我宁愿喝茶。2注意wouldrather的否定形式是wouldrathernot。Hewouldrathernottellhismotherthetruth.

他宁可不告诉他妈妈真相。拓展“wouldrather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个结构，如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……不如……”，则用wouldratherdosth.thandosth.或woulddosth.ratherthandosth.。Theywouldratherwalkthanridebikes.=Theywouldwalkratherthanridebikes.

他们宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。汉译英。1.轻柔的音乐使我感到放松。Thesoftmusic_______me________.2.我更愿意待在家里看书。I______________stayathometoread.3.她说喧闹的音乐使她感到不舒服。Shesaidloudmusic______her_______.makesrelaxedwouldrathermadeuncomfortable单项选择。1.Jacklikesreadinganewspaper_____heishavingbreakfast.A.andB.whileC.because2.---WealllikeMissWang.---Iagreewithyou.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclasses______.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingBC2aListenandnumberthepictures[1–4]intheorderyouhearthem.12342bListenagain.Completethestatements.1.WaitingforAmydroveTina________.2.Amydidn’twantto________atRockin’Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto________.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto________.crazystaycrydanceleave2cLookat2aand2b.Role-playaconversationbetweenTinaandJohn.Usetheexampletobeginyourconversation.John:Didyouhavefun

withAmylastnight?Tina:Well…yesandno.Shewasreallylate.1.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.2.Amydidn’twanttostayatRockin’

Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwanttodance.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina

andAmycry.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjust

makehimwanttoleave.Readtheconversation

in2dquicklyandanswerthequestions.1.WhoisAlice’sfriend?WhoisNancy’sfriend?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.What’sBert’ssuggestiontoNancy?SpeedReading2dRole-playtheconversation.Nancy:Hey,Bert.IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.Bert:Whathappened?Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?Bert:Uh-huh.Nancy:Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.1.WhoisAlice’sfriend?WhoisNancy’sfriend?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.What’sBert’ssuggestiontoNancy?Julie.Julie.BecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithNancythanwithher.NancyshouldaskAlicetojointhemeachtimeshedoessomethingwithJulie.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等待埃米让蒂娜发疯。drive动词，意为“迫使”，其后可跟形容词、副词或动词不定式作宾语补足语。drivesb.adj.=makesb.adj.意为“使某人……”，drivesb.crazy/mad“使某人发疯/发狂”。Thatthingalmostdrive

me

crazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。Hishungerdrovehimtostealfood.饥饿驱使他去偷食物。3LanguagePointsDidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

昨晚你和埃米玩得开心吗？havefun意为“玩得开心”。表示“做某事很开心”时用havefun(in)doingsth.。Wehadfun(in)ridingourbicyclestothebeachtoday.

我们今天骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。4拓展forfun“为了高兴，为了好玩”；infun“开玩笑地”。Let’splayagameforfun.咱们做个游戏玩玩吧。Hesaidsoonlyinfun.他这样说只是开玩笑而已。Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.嗯，我对朱莉了解得越多，就越意识到我们俩有很多共同点。(1)“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”句型，表示“越……,就越……”，它是一个复合句，其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句。

Themorehegets,themorehewants.

他得到的越多，想要的就越多。

Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.

你越用功，进步就越大。5(2)

have…incommon“有……共同点”。MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.

我姐姐和我只有一个共同点。

注意这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略，特别是谚语、俗语，只要意思明确，越简单越好。

Themore,thebetter.多多益善。

Thesooner,thebetter.越早越好。Sowe’ve

beenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以最近我们在一起的时间更多了。该句使用现在完成进行时，结构为“have/has+been+动词-ing形式”，表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，并可能还要继续下去。如图所示：

6pastnowfuturehavebeendoing注意现在完成时往往强调动作已经完成，而现在完成进行时通常强调动作仍在持续。Ihavecleanedallthewindows.我已经把所有的窗户擦干净了。Ihavebeencleaningthewindows.我一直在擦窗户。Ihaverepairedthewashingmachine.我已经修好了洗衣机。Ihavebeenrepairingthewashingmachine.我一直在修洗衣机。Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.那么她就不会觉得被冷落。leaveout意为“忽略；省略；不包括；不提及”。Noonespeakstohim;healwaysfeelsleftout.

没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。Wecanleaveoutthethirdsentence.我们可以删去第三句。7注意leaveout是“动词+副词”结构的短语，名词作宾语时，可放在短语中间或后面；代词作宾语时，则必须放在短语中间。Don’tleavetheaddressout/leaveouttheaddressinourinvitation.

在我们的邀请函中，别把地址漏掉。Thedetailsarenotimportant,andyoucanleavethemoutandjustgiveusthemainfacts.细节不重要，你可以省去这些，只告诉我们主要的事实就行了。Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.那可以使我们的友谊更稳固。friendship名词，意为“友谊，友情”。Theirfriendshiplastedfortwentyyears.他们的友谊持续了二十年。

Friendshipcomesfirst,andcompetitioncomessecond.

友谊第一，比赛第二。8拓展名词后缀-ship往往表示“状态；关系”等。

hardship

艰苦；艰难

relationship

关系

partnership

伙伴关系*Summary123makesb./sth+adj.makesb.dosth.（1）wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事

（2）wouldratherdosth.thandosth.

宁愿做某事也不愿做某事WaitingforAmydrove