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安徽省宿州市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、汉译英(20题)31.(尽管下着大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
32.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我总喜欢提前赴约).
33.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。
34.给我印象最深的washisimage.
35.他们尽最大的努力把课程变得有趣而易学。
36.他的行为好像小孩子一样.
37.由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失,应由制造商修理或更换。
38.如我们所知,韩国人与日本人和中国人一样对围棋(thegameofGo)极为热衷。
39.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
40.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。
41.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
42.(依靠我们自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
43.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在碍我们的事).
44.你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。
45.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河对岸).
46.中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
47.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
48.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。
49.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
50.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
52.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
53.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
54.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
55.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
56.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
57.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
58.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
59.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
60.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
62.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
63.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.
A.when
B.before
C.than
D.then
64.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
65.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
66.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
67.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
68.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
69.
70.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
"Low"workheremeans______.
A.workwithbrains
B.workwithhands
C.theworkthatpeopledoathome
D.theworkscientistsdointhelab
72.
Theownergavethenightwatchman5,000dollars______.
A.asareward
B.ashiswage
C.asaprizeforhishardwork
D.becausethenightwatchmanhadsavedhimintimeofdanger
73.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.
A.GarbageandtheEarth
B.FossilFuelandGarbage
C.LandandGarbage
D.Garbage?EnergySource
74.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?
A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.
B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.
D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.
75.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(卖肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.
Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.
But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?"
Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.
A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly
76.根据以下资料,回答18~21题。
ItusedtotakeRedwoodCity,Californiapolicehourstolocategunfire.Now,theyhaveanewtoolthathelpsthemfindthegunfirequickly.ThisnewtooliscalledtheShotSpotter,ThepolicebeganusingtheShotSpotterin1995.Theywantedtocutdownongunfireintheircity.
OneShotSpottercoversasquaremile.Eightmicrophonesareputontheroofsofbuildings.Thesemicrophonespickupgunfirenoise.Itonlytakessevensecondstoreportthegunfiretothepolice.Thenareddotonthepolicemapshowswheretheactionis.
TheShotSpotterreallyworkswell.Itlocatesthegunfirewithin20to40feetplusorminus.RedwoodCitypoliceareveryhappywiththeShotSpotter.TheythinkitmighthavehelpedcatchtheD.C.sniper.
ShotSpotterscostalotofmoney.Oneofthemsellsfor$200,000.Despitethecost,ShotSpotterscanbeabighelpinfightingcrime.
Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops__.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
77.
Somedon'tthinkthepolicyisreasonableforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______.
A.Everykidisunique.
B.Extracurricularactivitieswillbenefitstudentsmentallyandphysically.
C.Gradeswillhelpstudentsgetajob.
D.Onecanlearnmorethatcan'tbelearnedinclass.
78.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.
A.anequalamountofsilver
B.anequalamountofgold
C.allthewaterinthejarnow
D.thewaterthatleavesthejar
79.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren'sgrowth.
B.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.
C.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.
D.Parentsshouldalwaysencouragetheirchildren.
80.Whatisthegoodidea?
A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.
B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.
C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.
D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.
六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
3.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.C
6.D
7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
8.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
9.B
10.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
11.A
12.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
13.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
14.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
15.D
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
17.A
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
20.C
21.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
22.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
23.C
24.A
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
27.B
28.B
29.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.Despiteheavyrain
32.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
33.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
34.Whatimpressedmemost
35.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.
36.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
37.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
38.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
39.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
40.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.
41.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
42.Relyingonourselves
43.hewasjustinourway
44.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
45.ontheothersideoftheriver
46.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
47.Youcancountonmyhelp.
48.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
49.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
50.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
51.consideration
52.frequency
53.resistance
54.priority
55.booking
56.disappointed
57.f
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