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山东省东营市成考专升本2022年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、汉译英(20题)31.他坚信每天听英语新闻是有益的。
32.贝蒂很活泼,健谈,而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。
33.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(结果却被辞退).
34.看看我现在的糟糕处境!我早听从你的建议就好了。
35.许多人认为,大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。
36.颜色可能对我们有影响,而我们并没有意识到这一点。
37.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
38.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。
39.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).
40.只要我们不灰心,我们就能找到克服困难的方法。
41.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
42.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。
43.(据报道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
44.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗,但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。
45.除非摆脱了这样的干扰,否则政府部门无法有效工作。
46.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).
47.那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。
48.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了颜色外).
49.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
50.从山上看,这个公园显得更美。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
52.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
53.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
54.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
55.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
56.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
57.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
58.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
59.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
60.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
62.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
63.
第12题When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
64.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
65.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
66.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
67.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
68.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
69.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
70.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Usuallyyouwillnotgetashockbytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlybecause______.
A.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock
B.thefish'selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance
C.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces
D.atorpedo'selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricplates
72.
Theauthormentionsthatpeoplewholiveinsuburbanhouses______.
A.donothaveaccesstoeasyfacilitiesbecausetheyliveawayfromthecity
B.havetopayalotofmoneytoemploypeopletodoservicework
C.takelongertimetoknoweachotherbecausetheyareascatteredcommunity
D.havetospendmovemoneyandtimetravelingtoworkeveryday
73..WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.
B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried
C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.
D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.
74.Thepassageimpliesthat
A.differentnationshavedifferentcustoms
B.ChinesecustomsarequitesimilartoAmericanones
C.bothChineseandAmericanshavesoupbeforethemaincourse
D.ifyouarepolite,thehostesswillpressmorefoodonyou
75.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds
B.18,000,000grams
C.60,000ounces
D.180,000kilograms
76.Evenifwehavefailed,weshould______.
A.notthinkaboutitanymore
B.learntoacceptit
C.learntolivewithothers
D.takeiteasy
77.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.
A.successfulfarmers
B.co-operatinghunters
C.runnersandjumpers
D.skillfulsportsmen
78.
Wemustbecarefulwithfire,orit______.
A.willdie
B.willwarmourhouses
C.mightburnus
D.won'thelpus
79.Itcanbeinferredthat“screeningsoftware”inParagraph3isusedto……shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbythe__________.
A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites
B.getridofmoreunrelatedresumes
C.serveasbridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers
D.providethejobseekersandtheemployers
80.
Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorrightbecause______.
A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflife
B.theyhateeachother
C.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakers
D.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
3.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
9.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
10.B
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
12.A
13.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
14.A
15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
16.D
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
19.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
20.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
21.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
22.B
23.B
24.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
25.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
26.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.B
29.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
30.B
31.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
32.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
33.onlytogetfired
34.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
35.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
36.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
37.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
38.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
39.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
40.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
41.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
42.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
43.Itisreportedthat
44.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
45.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.
46.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
47.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
48.exceptforitscolor
49.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
50.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
51.hesitate
52.paid
53.enjoyable
54.confidence
55.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。
56.informal
57.regardless
58.information
59.specia
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