2022年4月份GMAT作文真题(0403)(一)

2022年4月份GMAT作文真题(04.03)（一）

ThefollowingappearedinamemorandumfromtheDirectorofHumanResourcestotheexecutiveofficersofCompanyX.

“Lastyear,wesurveyedouremployeesonimprovementsneededatCompanyXbyhavingthemrank,inorderofimportance,theissuespresentedinalistofpossibleimprovements.Improvedcommunicationsbetweenemployeesandmanagementwasconsistentlyrankedastheissueofhighestimportancebytheemployeeswhorespondedtothesurvey.Asyouknow,wehavesinceinstitutedregularcommunicationssessionsconductedbyhigh-levelmanagement,whichtheemployeescanattendonavoluntarybasis.Therefore,itislikelythatmostemployeesatCompanyXnowfeelthattheimprovementmostneededatthecompanyhasbeenmade.

人力资源经理给X公司的经营主管的备忘录：

去年，我们向员工调查他们认为X公司应当进展的改良，让他们把改良按重要性排列。结果列印为一张可能的改良的表格。依据调查中员工的反响，“加强员工和治理层的沟通”重要性，稳居调查表之首。如你所知，那以后我们建立了由高层治理人员组织，雇员可以自愿参与的常规沟通会。因此，看来X的多数员工认为最应当进展的改良已经完成了。

A.Firstofall,thearguerneedstoprovidemoreinformationtovalidatethesurvey.

B.Inaddition,thelistusedinthesurveymaynothaveincludedalltheimportantissueswithwhichtheemployeesareconcerned.

C.Finally,theassumptionthattheemployeedaresatisfiedwiththeregularcommunicationssessionslackscredibilitybecausenoevidenceisgiveninthisrespect.

2.题库14

Thefollowingappearedaspartofanewspapereditorial.

“TwoyearsagoNovaHighSchoolbegantouseinteractivecomputerinstructioninthreeacademicsubjects.Theschooldropoutratedeclinedimmediately,andlastyear’sgraduateshavereportedsomeimpressiveachievementsincollege.Infuturebudgetstheschoolboardshoulduseagreaterportionoftheavailablefundstobuymorecomputers,andallschoolsinthedistrictshouldadoptinteractivecomputerinstructionthroughoutthecurriculum.”

报纸社论(editoral)：

两年前Nova高中开头在3个科学科目中使用互动计算机指导。学校的退学率立即下降，而且去年的毕业生在大学取得了一些很不错的成绩。在将来的预算中，校董事会应当在能得到的资金中拨出更大的一块用来购置更多的计算机。而且这一区的全部学校都应当在课程中采纳互动计算机指导。

OverSimplification--thedeclineintheschooldropoutrateandtheuseofinteractivecomputerinstructiondonotnecessarilyimplycausality

AllThingEqual--justbecausethecomputersworkedinonesubjectdoesnotmeanthattheywillworkinallsubjects,sotheymightnotwanttoimplementit“throughoutthecurriculum“

InsufficientSample--theevidencetheauthorprovidesisinsufficienttosupporttheconclusiondrawnfromit.Thefactthatsomegraduatesreportedsomeimpressiveachievementsincollegedoesnotnecessarilyallowustoestablishthegeneralconclusionthatthecomputerinstructionishelpingstudentstoachievesuccess.Unlessitcanbeshownthattheschooldoesnotusuallyproducegraduateswhoreportimpressiveachievments,anditcanalsobeshownthatthecomputerinstructioninfluencedthestudentstomakethoseachievementstheconclusiondrawnisunwarranted.

A.Firstofall,thisargumentcommitsafallacyofposthoc,ergopropterhoc.

B.Second,theconclusionisbasedonthegratuitousassumptionthatNovaHighSchool’s“success”inusinginteractivecomputerinstructioninonlythreesubjectswouldensureasimilarsweepingsuccessinadoptingcomputerinstructionthroughoutthecurriculumofallschoolsinthedistrict.

3.题库124

ThefollowingappearedinamemorandumfromtheownerofCarlo’sClothingtothestaff.

“SinceDiscDepot,themusicstoreonthenextblock,begananewradioadvertisingcampaignlastyear,itsbusinesshasgrowndramatically,asevidencedbythelargeincreaseinfoottrafficintothestore.WhiletheDiscDepot’sownershaveapparentlybecomewealthyenoughtoretire,profitsatCarlo’sClothinghaver