钻石卡讲义万学海文语法长难句

语中考查频率最高且难度最大的语法知识课程安排：3小时，4节课。内容主Ifyoudon’tbuildyourdream,willhireyoutobuild（2008Text2）Thereistheso-calledbigdeal,where(=inwhich)institutionalsubscriberspayforaccesstoacollectionofonlinejournaltitlesthroughsite-licensingagreements.so-calledsəʊ'kɔ:ld]adj.bigdealnobigdealsubscribern.，单位订阅者通过协议网上期，SheisWefindtheNETEMNETEM:NationalEntranceTestOfEnglishForMA/MSCandidatesThegirlstoodthere,fullofHeisahandsomeHeisaboywhois+导词HewholaughslastlaughsManyoflife’sproblemswhichweresolvedbyaskingfamilymembers,friendsorcolleaguesarebeyondthecapabilityoftheextendedfamilytoresolve..ji,t．． t． ．lt．． ,irredthe先行词：GeorgeW.Bushjunior（1）Which前的整句话（2）1whic（从修饰的语义紧密与否的角度可分为Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,whichcontributestohissuccessinlatercontributekən'trɪbjuːtkɒntrɪbjuːt]vt.贡献，出力；投稿；捐献contributecontributeto有助于;贡献;促成【解析】从语义上，which引导的定语从句which之间有逗号隔开。句子主干“Hestudieshardatschool”,which所饰先行在句中所作人作宾语时可人物作宾语时可人或作宾语时可人物时间地点原因Thereasonthatshegivesisunbelievable.Thisisthehousewhichweboughtlastmonth.Theonewhowastalkingtoyouaminuteagoisaprofessor.Creatinga"EuropeanIdentity"thatrespectsthedifferentculturesandtraditionswhichgotomakeupconnectingfabricoftheOldContinentisnoeasytaskanddemandsastrategic对应知识点：that、which句子结构：句子的主干为“creatinga“EuropeanIdentity”isnoeasytaskchoiceCreatinga"EuropeanIdentity"为主语，并列连词and前后连接的is和Idetityhichdifferentculturesandtraditions。Mostjournalistslearntoseetheworldthroughasetofstandardtemtes(模式)intowhichtheyplug(嵌入，套入)each“Msttoseetheworldthroughasetofstandardtemtes.”,which引导的定语从句修饰限定先行词asetofstandardThedaywhenwestoplearningisthedaywhenwedie.when句子结构：主干：thedayistheday.whentheday.Litureisthecewherethepastmeetsthepresenttocontemtethefuture.contemte['kɒntempleɪt;-təm-]vt.沉思；注视；思忖；预期vi.句子结构主干itureisthece,行词thece。特殊的关系代词as:引导限制性定语从asasdiscussedintheSuchastudentasworkshardwillbesuretosucceed.Theymadethesamemistakeasotherswouldhavemadeonsuchansuch、thesame、asasAsistrueofanydevelopedsociety,inAmericaacomplexsetofculturalsignals,assumptions,andconventionsunderliesallsocialrelationships.词汇：complex['kɒmpleks]adj.复杂的；合成的n.assumptionn.underlies句子结构：主干：“acomplexsetofculturalsignals,assumptions,andconventionsunderliesallsocialrelatioshipsasAsisshowninthepictures,...Asisseenfromthechart,...Asisvividlybetrayedinthecartoon（1990.66）Behavioristssuggeststhatthechildwhoisraisedinenvironmentwheretherearemanystimuliwhichdevelophisorhercapacityforappropriateresponseswillexperiencegreaterinlectual(2008text4)Washington,whohadbeguntobelievethatallmenwerecreatedequalafterobservingthebraveryoftheblacksoldiersduringtheRevolutionaryWar,overcamethestrongoppositionofhisrelativestogranthisslavestheirdominhiswill.Ifyoudon’tbuildyourdream,someonewillhireyoutobuildtheirs.Sometimesonepaysmostforthethingsonegetsfornothing.Todo n.,adj.adv.v-ingv-ed adj.adv.v- Weareoftenattractedbyenchanting词汇：enchantɪn'tʃɑːnt;en-]vt.使迷惑；施魔法enchantingmusic。Afterall,whatisonemodernformofexpressionalmostcompleydedicatedtodepicting词汇：dedicate['dedɪkeɪt]vt.watexpressionexpressionTheemphasisondatagatheredfirsthand,combinedwithacross-broughttoysisofculturespastandpresent,makesthisstudyauniqueanddistinctlyimportantsocialscience.(2006.63)词汇：distinctlydɪ'stɪŋ(k)tlɪ]adv.明显地；无疑地，确实地Thestudyauniqueanddistinctlyimportantsocialscienceondata置定语修饰限定emphasis，过去分词结构gathereddata，过去分词结构combinedwith...作定语修饰emphasisbroughtto作后置定语修饰限定。析过去与现在的文化形态时采用跨文化视Waitingforabus,abrickfellonmyWaitingforabus,Iwashitbyabrick.Iwaitingforabus,abrickfellonmyhead.Givenmoretime,Iwouldbeabletocompleteit.Iwouldbeabletocompleteit.”givenBeinginterestedintherelationshipoflanguageandthought,Whorfdevelopedtheideathatthestructureoflanguagedeterminesthestructureofhabitualthoughtina对应知识点：beinginterestedinideabeinginterestedin...现在分词结构作状语，表原因。That引导同位语从句进一步解释说idea。 Timepermitting,wearegoingtoBeijingBotanicalGarden.词汇：botanicaln.adj.对应知识点：TimepermittingweGardenAcarroaredpast,withsmokepouringfromtheexhaust.词汇：exhaustɪg'zɔːst;egn.vt.vi.Generallyspeaking,heisanhonestGenerallyspeaking warninglabels,tryingtoanticipateeverypossibleaccident.(1999text1)对应知识点：现在分词结构Feelingthreatenedtryingto...作状语，表目的。句子结构：主干“companiesrespondedwritingever-longerwarninglablsFeelingthreatenedtryingto...作状语，But,forasmallgroupofprofessio