中国当代经济理论与实践知到章节答案智慧树2023年广东外语外贸大学

中国当代经济理论与实践知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新广东外语外贸大学第一章测试

Theproductionofmaterialdatareferstotheprocessinwhichlaborersuselabordatatoprocesslaborobjectsaccordingtotheirintendedpurpose.（）

参考答案:

对

第二章测试

Between1957and1978,thestatesectorconsistentlydeliveredover90percentofGVIO.（）

参考答案:

错

Industrialactivitywasregionallyconcentrated.Nearly2/3of1933industrialproductionwaslocatedinthesoutheastcoastalprovinces.（）

参考答案:

对

Almost80%ofallairconditionerunitsarecreatedbyChinesemanufacturers.（）

参考答案:

对

TheTreatyofNankingdidnotexemptforeignersfromChineselaw.（）

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoChina’smajorexports?（）

参考答案:

Soybeans.

China’splannedeconomyerais（）

参考答案:

1949-1978

China’sreformintomarketeconomystartedin（）

参考答案:

1978

WhichofthefollowingwasnotestablishedduringtheQingdynasty?（）

参考答案:

ShanghaiAuto

Whichofthefollowingindustrywasnotin“thewesternizationmovement”?（）

参考答案:

Clothing

WhichisnotChina’smainexportintheQingdynasty?（）

参考答案:

Cotton

第三章测试

Asocialisteconomycannotallowprivatefirms.（）.

参考答案:

错

Asocialisteconomycannotallowprivateownershipofresidences（）.

参考答案:

错

ThefirstChinesestockexchangewasestablishedinBeijing.（）.

参考答案:

错

Mixedownershipisaformofownershipwithstatecapital,privatecapitalandforeigncapital.（）.

参考答案:

对

Withsharesofstate-ownedenterprisesownedbyemployees,theemployeesarebettermotivatedandengagedinworking.（）.

参考答案:

对

FromwhichyeardidChinaallowprivatepurchaseofresidence?（）.

参考答案:

1988

FromwhichyeardidChinastartthereformofstate-ownenterprises?（）.

参考答案:

1992

HowmanystockexchangesarethereinChina?（）.

参考答案:

4

China’sfirstbankwithmixedownershipis?（）.

参考答案:

BankofCommunications

Whichofthefollowingisnotstate-ownenterprise?（）.

参考答案:

BOETechnologyGroup

第四章测试

UrbanizationleveltodayinChinaismorethan50%.（）

参考答案:

对

China’slargecitiesareover-concentrationinservices.（）

参考答案:

错

Urbanizationandthesectoralreallocationaretwosidesofthesamecoin.（）

参考答案:

对

China’slargecitieshavearelativelylargeshareofairpollutionfromthenon-industrysectorinsteadofindustry.（）

参考答案:

错

WhatareNOTthecharacteristicsofNewUrbanization?（）

参考答案:

Highindustrialsectorshareincity

WhatareNOTthecurrentfeaturesofurbanization?（）

参考答案:

HighUrbandensity

WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoChinese“NationalNewUrbanizationPlan2014-2020”?（）

参考答案:

CompleteHukousystemreform

WhatproblemsremainuntouchedinChinese“NationalNewUrbanizationPlan2014-2020?.（）

参考答案:

Accessofnon-Hukoumigranttoequalpublicservice

;Improvementofurbanplanning

;Efficientfiscalfinancingforinfrastructurespending

;Efficientlanduseinurbanconstruction

WhichofthefollowingarethecurrentfeaturesofMega-citiesinChina?（）

参考答案:

Unevendistributionofurbandensity

;Roaddesignstandardsarenotenvironmental

;Roaddesignstandardsarefriendlyforwalkingandriding

;Congestionoftransportarteries

WhichofthefollowingarethebenefitsofurbanizationinChina？（）

参考答案:

Lowertransactioncosts

;Higherconcentrationofproduction

;Easierknowledgespillovers

;Moreefficientlabormarkets

第五章测试

Thenumberofpoverty-strickencountiesinChinadecreasesyearbyyear.（）.

参考答案:

对

TheHouseholdContractResponsibilitySystemgreatlysolvestheincentiveproblemoffarmers.（）.

参考答案:

对

Inthelast20years,Chinahaskeptitspovertylinerelativelystable.（）.

参考答案:

错

Ruralresidencelandcanbepurchasedbyurbancitizenforresidenceuse.（）.

参考答案:

错

China’sarablelandminimumis（）.

参考答案:

1.8billionmu

WhichstatementisnotcorrectforChina’sagricultureprotectionsystem?（）

参考答案:

Fixedpriceswereusedafterfloatingprices.

Whichrightisnotprotectedby“thehouseholdcontractresponsibilitysystem”?（）

参考答案:

Operationright

WhichitemisnotincludedinChina’seducationalspecialplansystem?（）

参考答案:

ProvincialSpecialplan.

Withwhichofthefollowingqualifications,thehouseholdcanapplyfornewresidenceland?（）

参考答案:

Theapplicantsarenewlymarriedcouplewithnoresidenceland.

;Theapplicantisaregisteredimmigrantwithnoresidenceland.

;Theapplicantisobligedtomovetoanewregionasaresultofnaturaldisasters,villageortownre-planningorconstructionofnewinfrastructures.

第六章测试

Inbusinesscyclefrequency,Chinahasexperiencedeconomicover-heatingandtheslow-down.（）

参考答案:

对

Emergingmarketeconomieshavelowerbusinesscyclevolatilitythandevelopedeconomies.（）

参考答案:

错

Stateownbanksdominatethebankingsystem.Thesituationsimpedetheefficiencyofcreditallocationandproduction.（）

参考答案:

对

Tradebalancetooutputratioisusuallycountercyclicalindevelopedeconomies.（）

参考答案:

错

Whosetthelongtermeconomicobjectivesinacoordinatedmanner?（）

参考答案:

theStateCouncil

Whichofthefollowingstatementisrightaboutfiscalpolicyimplementation?（）

参考答案:

Thefiscalpolicyshouldbecounter-cyclical.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisrightaboutmonetarypolicyframeworkinChina?（）

参考答案:

Chinesemonetarypolicyframeworkistransitedfromquantity-basedtoprice-basedsystem.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoMundell’strilemma？()

参考答案:

Independentmonetarypolicyandfixedexchangeratecanonlybeachievedunderstrictlycapitalcontrol.

WhichofthefollowingarerelatedtothemoneymarketinChina?（）

参考答案:

Chineseinterbankofferrate“CHIBOR”

;Shanghaiinterbankofferrate“SHIBOR”

;Bond-repurchaseinterestrate“REPOR”

WhichofthefollowingisthefeaturesofChinesebusinesscycle?（）

参考答案:

Largerbusinesscyclevolatilitythandevelopedeconomies

;CorrelationsofconsumptionandGDPdecreasedafter1996

第七章测试

Whichindicatordoesnotincludedinthe”softenvironment”index?（）

参考答案:

Infrastructuralenvironment

WhichindicatorrunsthefirstinGuangzhouamongtheagglomerationsinthePearlRiverDeltain2019?（）

参考答案:

Talentsupply

BasedonthereportoftheWorldBank,optimizingdoing-businessenvironmentwillstimulatethegrowth

of（）

参考答案:

Rateofinvestment

whatarethehotindustriesinChina?（）

参考答案:

Automobile

;Informationtechnology

;Logistics

;Consumerelectronics

Optimizingthebusinessenvironmentshouldadheretothefollowingprinciples?（）

参考答案:

Marketization

;Legalization

;Internalization

Thegovernmentanditsrelevantdepartmentsshall,inaccordancewiththeactualsituation,implementthesystemsofon-the-spot,one-time,andtime-limitedhandlingofgovernmentservicematterstoachieve().

参考答案:

Centralizedhandling

;Onlinehandling

;Off-sitehandling

;Nearesthandling

Traditionally,innovationisdefinedastheabilitycommercializetechnologybasedonthreeaspects,anditincludes().

参考答案:

Mechanismofinnovation

;Thepullingforceofmarketdemand

;Thedrivingforcefortechnologysupply

Measuresofoptimizingdoing-businessenvironmentinChinaincludes（）?

参考答案:

Deepenthereformofdecentralization,managementandservice

;Furtherreducebusinesscosts

;Establishascientificregulatorysystemtopromoteregulatorymodernization

;Improvethetransparencyofadministrativeoperation

Whichfollowingfactorswillaffectthedoing-businessenvironmentduringtheentirebusinesscycle?（）?

参考答案:

Economicsfactors

;Politicalfactors

;Legalfactors

;Socialfactors

Allregionsanddepartmentsmayseparatelyformulatethenegativelistsofmarketaccesscharacteristicsaccordingtotheirneeds.（）

参考答案:

错

Theindexof“theeaseofdoingbusiness”focusontheconvenienceofcorporateaffairsandmakeitobjective.(）

参考答案:

对

Ireland’sdemand-drivenapproachhavehelpedIT,communicationstechnology,healthcareandbiotechindustriesattainrapidgrowth.（）

参考答案:

错

Intermsofstartingabusiness,Chinahasshortenedtheprocessingtimetolessthan9days,whichismuchlowerthan26daysofaveragetimeintheEastAsiaPacificregion.（）

参考答案:

对

Innovationisledbyyoungpeopleanditistheyoungpeoplewhochangetheworld.（）

参考答案:

对

Collegeisoneofthemainsubjectsthatmakemostinfluenceontheyouthentrepreneurship.

（）

参考答案:

对

Theuniversityentrepreneurshipeducationandtrainingenvironmentissignificantlyrelatedtoentrepreneurshipintention（）

参考答案:

对

第八章测试

TheAsia-Pacificregion,especiallythelocaldevelopingeconomies,isfacingchallenges.（）

参考答案:

对

China’seconomicgrowthwasdrivenbyimport-orientedindustrialization.（）

参考答案:

错

Chinacanrelyonexternaldemandasitdidinpastdecades.（）

参考答案:

错

TheChinesegovernmentispursuingsupply-sidereformstoaddressthechallenges.（）

参考答案:

对

China’sgrowthpathisexpectedtocontinuerestructuringtowardsaconsumption-andservice-ledeconomy.（）

参考答案:

对

‘Innovative,coordinated,green,openandshareddevelopment’havebeensetasthekeycharacteristicsforChina’sfuturedevelopment.（）

参考答案:

对

Furthermeasuresshouldbetakentopromotewell-roundedhumandevelopmentandsharethegainsfromdevelopmentwiththewholepopulation.（）

参考答案:

对

WhichchallengeshavesignificantimplicationsforChina’seconomicgrowth?（）

参考答案:

Economicefficiencyislikelytoworsen

;Environmentalrisks

;Populationageing

;Nomajorimprovementofexternaldemand

WhichmeasureshavebeenrolledoutbytheChinesegovernmenttoaddressthechallenges?（）

参考答案:

Improvingtheinclusivenessofeconomicgrowth

;Reducingpollution

;Pursuingsupply-sidereforms

;Takinginitialstepstofacilitatetheeconomy’sdeleveraging

WhichobjectiveshavebeenestablishedbytheChinesegovernmentinpursingsupply-sidereforms?（）

参考答案:

‘WorldPowerhouseofScientificandTechnologicalInnovation’by2050

;‘InternationalInnovationLeader’by2030

;‘InnovativeNation’by2020

第九章测试

Chinastarteditsopeninguppoliciesin1984.（）

参考答案:

错

AnyforeigndirectinvestmentinChinarequirespermissionfromtheministryofcommerce.（）.

参考答案:

对

Chinahasone-votevetopowerinSecurityCouncilofunitednations.（）.

参考答案:

对

Chinaisanetexporterofironore.（）.

参考答案:

错

Afree-tradeportexerciseszero-tariffpolicy.（）.

参考答案:

对

Foreigndirectinvestorsmostoftenenjoytaxreductions.（）.

参考答案:

对

InwhichyeardidHongKongreturntoChina?（）.

参考答案:

1997

Chinahasnotparticipatedinwhichofthefollowinginternationalorganization?（）

参考答案:

NATO

WhichcountryisChina’slargesttradepartner?（）

参考答案:

TheUnitedStates

WhichoftheforeigncategoriescontributestothelargestamountofChina’sexport?（）

参考答案:

Electronicdevices.

WhichexchangerateregimeisusedbyChina?（）

参考答案:

Managedfloatingexchangerate

第十章测试

Foreconomicgovernance,UN-centeredideasandcivilsocietyprocessesaredouble-edgedsword.（）

参考答案:

对

TradeanddevelopmentpoliciesmadebyUNCTADareconsideredasnational,regionalandglobalpoliciesandmeasures.（）

参考答案:

对

OneoftherolesofUNorganizationsintradegovernanceistoresearchandanalyzeasthinktanks.（）

参考答案:

对

Th