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首字母填空专练(-)①JacobandWilhelmGrimmwereGermanwriters.Togethertheywereknowna1theBrothersGrimm.Theywerefamousforc2fairytales.JacobwasbornonJanuary4,1785anddiedin1863.WilhelmwasbornonF324,1786anddiedin1859.Theys4tocollectfairytalesaround1807.DuringtheirI5,theycollectedandpublishedover200tales.Thisreaderhasfouroftheirmorefamousstories.②LittleRedRidingHoodisaveryoldstory.Itmighthavebeen200yearsoldb1thetimetheGrimmsheardit.Theyactuallyheardtwoversionsofthestoryands2combinedthemtopublishtheirversionin1812.Itisthoughtthatthestorywasmeanttoteachchildrennottotrusts3.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfsisaf4 EuropeanfairytalethatsomethinkbeganinAsia.IntheoriginalBrothersGrimmversion,itisSnowWhite'sjealousmother;notherstepmotherthatt5tokillher.③Bearskinhasathemecommonwitha1famousfairytale,BeautyandtheBeast.Aswiththeotherstoriesinthisreader,thereares2versionsofthisoneaswell.TheBrothersGrimmfirstp3itin1815.TheyusedaGermanversionofthestoryfrom1670astheirsource.RapunzelisaGermanfairytalec4bythebrothers.Theyfirstpublisheditin1812aspartofC5andHouseholdTales.Thename“Rapunzel"mayhavecomefromtheGermanwordforrampion,butnooneisquitesurewheretheygottheword. 改编自《Grimm'sFairyTales-Introduction^(二)①Afableisakindofstorythatusuallyhasanimalsinitt1cantalk.Thesetypesofstoriesaret2toteachamoraloralesson.Somepeoplethinkthatfablesstartedw3Aesop.TheyalsothinkAesopisthew4ofapopularcollectionoffables,nowc5Aesop'sFables.②NotalotisknownaboutAesop.SomepeoplesaythatAesopwasb1inabouttheyear620BCEinGreece,butnooner2knowswherehewasborn.Aesop'sFablesarewellknowneventodaythroughstorytelling.I3noonelikedtotellstories,Aesop'sfableswouldnotbearoundtoday.BecausepeoplecanlearngoodI4fromthesestories,Aesop'sfablesc5tobeapartofmanypeople'slives. 改编自《Aesop'sFables-Introduction^(三)①FavoriteAsianFolkTalesismadeu1ofveryoldstories.Theyh2beenpasseddownthroughmanygenerations.Parentswouldtellt3totheirchildren.Whenthesechildreng4up,theywouldthenrepeatthestoriestotheiro5children.ltwasoftenalongt6beforeanyoneeverwrotethesetalesdown;andeverytimeastorywast7 ,itcouldbechangedalittlebit.Therefore,thereisnosingleauthorw8wecansayfirstmadeupafolktale.However;onceatalewasw9down,itwouldstopc10.②Often,parentswouldtellthesestoriestot1childrenforareason.Theywantedtot2theirchildrenalesson.Thus,folktalesoftenh3amoral.Thismeansthatitteacheslistenersh4_tobegoodpeople.Folktales,then,becomeani5partofpeople'sculture.ByI6thefolktalesofaculture,youcanlearnaboutaculture'sv7.O8folktalesexplainthings.I9oftellingchildrenhowtobehave,theyexplainhowtheworldworksorhowtheculturethinkstheworldworks.Thesetalesofteninvolvegodswithdifferentp10.Thesestoriesarealsoknownasmyths.©Storytellingisani1partofanyculture.Inf2fact,everycultureintheworldd3it.Thefolktalesinthisc4ofstoriesallcomefromAsia.ThesestoriescanshowreadersinterestingthingsaboutA5culture. 改编自《FavoriteAsianFolkTales---Introduction^(四)①J.M.Barrie,theauthorofPeterPan,wasborninasmallScottishv1.Hisearliestattemptsatfictionwereactuallythestorieshismotheru2totellhimaboutlifeinthefictionaltownofThrums.Thesestoriesbecamethebasisofhisf3works.Barrie'smostpopularwork,PeterPan,wasactuallyb4onthechildrenofclosefriendArthurLlewelynDavies.Inthestory,PeterPanisthenameofaboywhon5wantstogrowup.Thestorydescribesh6PeterPanmeetstheDarlingchildren,Wendy,John,andMichael,andt7themtohishomeinNeverland.W8inNeverland,thegrouphasmanye9adventures.Theyalsom10theinfamousCaptainHookandhisbandofpirates.(2)PeterPanwassos1thatitwasmadeintoaplayshortlyafterthebookwaspublished.Overtheyears,thestoryh2seenmanyadaptations.Therehaveb3manysequelstothestoryinadditiontoapopularWaltDisneyanimatedmovie.P4thestory'sbroadappealisbasedontheideathatouryouthissomethingspecial.Itisspecialbecauseitisfilledwithnewe5andfunadventures.MaybethesearethethingsthatkeepPeterPansoyoungandreadersyoungatheart. 改编自(PeterPan—Introduction^(五)®"TheHappyPrince”anduTheDevotedFriend"arejustt1offiveshortstoriesinhismostfamousbookofshortstories,w2iscalledTheHappyPrinceandOtherTales.Theo3threestoriesarealsoaboutfriendshipandlove.Allfiveofthestoriesarefairytales.Thism4thatthingshappeninthestoriesthatcannothappeninreallife,sucha5animalstalking.②OscarWildewrote°TheHappyPrince"and"TheDevotedFriend"whenhewasthirty-fouryearsold.A1hedidnotwritethestoriesforchildren,manyadultslovedthestoriessom2thattheyreadthemtotheirchildren.Theadultswantedt3childrentolearnthemorals,orlessonsinthestories,aboutlovingeachother,b4kind,andbeingagoodfriend.Todaythestoriesarestillu5inmanyschoolclassroomstoteachmoralstostudents. 改编自《TheHappyPrince---Introduction^(六)Awolfsawalambinthefield.Hewantedtoeathimb1neededanexcuseforkillingtheyounganimal.Hewentupto(helambandsaid“Lastyear,youwerer2tome.”“Icouldnothavebeenrudetoyoulastyear,nthelambr3.“Iamonlyaweekold.”Thewolfthoughtofa4excuse."Youwereeatinginmyfield,“hesaid.uThat'snotpossible,thelambsaid.“Ionlydrinkmym5milk.""I'mnotgoingtoarguewithyou,“thewolfsaid.Andhekilledthelambandatehim. 改编自(TheWolfandtheLamb》(七)Afatherhadthreesonswhowerealwaysarguingamongt1.Nothinghesaidwouldstopthem,andsoonedayhedecidedtoshowthems2thatwouldmakethemthink.“Gointotheforest,Mhesaid,"andb3mebacksomesticks.^^Thesonsdida4heaskedandsooncamebackwithsomesticks.Hetookthesticksfromthemandt5themtogether.“Trytobreakthesesticksint6hesaid.E7 ofthesonstriedtobreakthesticksintwo,buttheyc8not.“Nowtrytobreakthesticksoneatatime/'hetoldthem.Thesonseachtookastickoutofthebundleandbrokeite9.“Ifyouallworktogetheranddonotquarrel,Mthefathersaid,“youwillbes10.Ifeachofyougoyourownway(我行我素),youwillbewcak.n 改编自《TheFather,HisSons,andtheSticks》(A)Awolfhadabonestuckinhisthroatandithurtverymuch.Thewolfaskedabirdtouseh1beakandpulltheboneout.Hep2topaythebirdwhenthebonewasout.Thebirddida3shewasaskedandpulledtheboneout.Thensheaskedf4thepromisedpayment.“I'mnotgoingtopayyou,"thewolfsaid."You'reI5.Ididn,teatyouwhenyouhadyourheadinmymouth!"Thenheranoff. 改编自《TheWolfandtheBird》(九)Amouseranacrossthefaceofas1lionandwokehimup.Thelionwasverya2.Heputouthispawandc3Chemouse.“Youw4meup."hesaid."Iwillnoweatyou."uPleasedon't,"themousesaid.Ifyouwillletmelive,Ip5 Iwillhelpyouoneday.”Thelionlaughed.Hecouldn'tthinkofh6asmallmousecouldeverhelphim.buthesaid,“Verywell.I'llletyougothistime.Butdon'twakemeupa7Ayearpassed.Thelionfellintoaholed8byahunter.Thehunterthentiedhimupwithropes.Theliontriedtogetaway,buthec9not.Themouseheardthelionandrantoseew10 waswrong.Hesawtheliont11upinropes.Thelioncouldnotmove.Hewasc12.Themousespoketothelion,“Doyour13me?Youletmef14ayearago.NowIcanreturnthefavor.,?Themousebegantocutintotheropewithhist15 .Theliongotoutoftherope,andclimbedoutofthehole.Hewasfree! 改编自《TheLionandtheMouse》(十)Onecoldwinter'sday,theantsweredryingthecorntheyhadc1inthesummer.Agrasshoppercametotheantsandaskedt2 foralittlefood.Hewashungrybecausehecouldnotfindanycorng3inthefields.Theantsaskedhim,**Whydidn'tyouputsomecornasideforthewinterduringthesummerwhentherewasp4inthefields?MThegrasshopperreplied,“Ididn'thavetime.Iwasb5singing.Theantsalllaughedathimandsaid,“Ifyouwerefoolishenoughtosingallsummer;thenyoumustgotobedhungryinthewinter. 改编自《TheAntsandtheGrasshopper^首字母填空答案:(一)①②③asZ.collecting3.February4.started5.lives①②③by2
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