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江苏省无锡市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、汉译英(20题)31.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
32.(从校长的反应来看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
33.抚养他长大的叔叔现在住在伦敦。
34.新年音乐会很成功。
35.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。
36.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。
37.他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。
38.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
39.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。
40.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。
41.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
42.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。
43.(一旦他下不了决心),noonecanstophim.
44.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。
45.中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
46.产品的质量固然重要,但也要重视产品的种类。
47.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定会)topasstheexam.
48.生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
49.Statisticsshowthat(贫富差距在几年内扩大了).
50.比尔是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
52.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
53.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
54.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
55.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
56.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
57.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
58.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
59.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
60.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
62.
63.
64.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
65.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
66.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
67.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
68.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso
69.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
70.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
72.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappybecause_____.
A.theydon'tthinktheskilltomakecoffeeisnecessaryforstudents
B.theythinkthecafeshouldbeopenforbusiness
C.theyfeelthattheworkishardforstudents
D.theythinkthespecialcoffeeistooexpensive
73.
74.
Cleanersandfarmersdo______scientistsdo.
A.thesameworkas
B.lessimportantworkthan
C.moreworkthan
D.asimportantworkas
75.Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause______.
A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily
B.heneededmoneyforschool
C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan
D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney
76.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorleadingtothedifficultsituationinPar.2?
A.Carolinegotlost
B.Theweatherwascold
C.Carolinewasverytired
D.ItwasdifficultforAlytofindthescent.
77.Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.
TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?
MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.
Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.
A.iseasytogetalongwith
B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors
C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving
D.isgoodatabservingandunderstandingpeople
78.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.
B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.
C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.
D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.
79.
Whatwouldhappenifwomen'swageswereraised?
A.Theimputoflaborwouldbeincreased.
B.Theunemploymentratewouldgoup.
C.Thosewhohavejobswouldallbecomebetteroff.
D.Womenasagroupwouldearnmorethanbefore.
80.TheHomeOffice__.
A.hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparents
B.willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschool
C.willgotothefamilyandpersuadeparentsandtheirchildren
D.willpunishparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.B
4.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
5.D
6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
10.D
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
12.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
13.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
14.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
15.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
19.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
20.A
21.D
22.D
23.D
24.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
25.D
26.C
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
29.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
30.B
31.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
32.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
33.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow.
34.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
35.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.
36.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
37.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
38.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
39.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
40.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
41.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
42.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
43.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
44.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
45.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
46.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
47.heissure
48.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
49.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears
50.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
51.neighbourhood
52.disappointed
53.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事,所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。
54.historian
55.element
56.distinct
57.tasty
58.pleasure
59.permission
60.performance
61.D本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强调句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/wh0…。如果被强调部分为“人”,用who或whom,其他情况都用that。
62.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样,都表示现在或将来的动作;must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。
63.Ddea
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