中考英语考点真题之任务型阅读(完成表格型)

2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编

任务型阅读（完成表格）

【2011广西北海】八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Somebirthdaycustomsarequitesimilarinmanypartsoftheworld------birthday

candles（蜡烛），birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecific

tocertaincountries.Herearesomechildrentalkingabouttheircustoms.

Linda----1amfourteen.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,Childrentakesomething

specialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergivesthe

birthdaychildasmallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthday

childisalsoallowedtowearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform.

Lucy----1amoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarkismycountry.Aflagisflown

outsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.

Presentsareplacedaroundthechild，sbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillsee

thematoncewhentheywakeup.

Tom----1amasoldasLinda.IamfromBrazil.Thebirthdaychildreceivesapull

ontheearlobe（耳垂）foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogives

thefirstsliceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomor

dad.

根据短文，完成下面表格，每空不超过4个单词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应

题号的横线上。

NamesCountriesAgesSpecialcustoms

LindaArubaFourteenEachteacherreceivessomethingspecialfrom

（96）.___________andgiveshimorherasmallgift.

LucyDenmark（97）_Ifyousee（98）________flying

outsideawindow,youmayknowsomeone

inthathouseishavingabirthday

Tom（99）________Fourteen（100）___________ofthebirthdaycakeisusually

giventoMomorDad.

答案：96.his/herstudents97.15/Fifteen98.aflag99.Brazi1100.The

firstslice

【2011连云港】七、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意:每空1个单词）。

Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:

Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygetto

knowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmore

comfortableintalks.

Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.

Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;andmostpeoplewillstayawayfroman

angry-lookingface.

Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingnice

aboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingniceto

you.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don't

wastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxed

andfindit'snotsohardtotalkwithothers.

Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay"Hi!"orsmileatsomeone,sayto

yourself“YoucanmakeKeeptryingandonedayyou511neverfeelshywhenyoutalkto

others.

Title:Adviceon72tobealittlebraver

AdviceReasons

Don't73thefact.Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstand

youbetter.

Smilemore.Peopledon't74theonewithan

angry-lookingface.

Startaconversationwith75words.Peoplewillfeelgreatandwanttotalktoyou.

Paymoreattentiontowaystoenjoy76orYouwillbecomerelaxed.

games.

Encourageyourselftosay"Hi!”orsmileKeepdoingthisandyou'llbebravertotalktoothers

atsomeone.77thefuture.

【主旨大意】本文介绍了害羞的人如何变得更勇敢一点的方法。

72.how73.hide74.1ike/love75.nice/good76.parties77.in

【2011清远】A.信息归纳（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

LastTuesday,alittlegirldiedaftereatingsomefriedchicken.Herfatherboughtthechicken

forherfromastreetsellerinFenzhuangVillage,Fengtai,Beijing.Aftertestingthegirl,thedoctor

saidshewaspoisoned（中毒）bynitrites（亚不肖酸盐）.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldbuy

foodswithQSsigns.Theyaresafer.

Afterhearingabouttheaccident,manypeoplefeelmoreworriedaboutthefoodsafety

becausetherehavebeenmanyfoodsafetyproblemsinourcountrytheseyears.Forexample,

poisonous（有毒的）rice,oil,milkandsoonhavebeenfoundoutrecently.Peoplefeelquiteafraid

becausethesepoisonousfoodsareratherbadfortheirhealthandevenkillthem.Theywantthe

governmenttodosomethingtostopsuchpoisonousfoodsanddrinksappearingagainsothatthey

canhavesafeandhealthyfoodsanddrinks.

InformationCard

81.Thelittlegirldiedaftersheate.

82.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldbuyfoodswith.

83Manypeoplefeelaboutthefoodsafetyafterhearingabouttheaccident.

84.Thepoisonousfoodsareforpeople'shealthandevenkillthem.

85.Thepeoplewantstopsuchpoisonousfoodsanddrinksappearingagain.

【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个小女孩死于吃了含亚硝酸盐的炸鸡，引起社会关注食品安全。

81.somefriedchicken82.QSsigns83.moreworried84.ratherbad85.thegovernmenttodo

somethingto

【2011内蒙古包头】A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。

ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmaller

everyyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcats

inyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.

Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo—thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itis

saidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillionsofsmallanimals

suchasrabbitsandfieldmice.

Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard（院子），furtherweakening

thehealthofthenaturalpopulations.

Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,it'salsobadforthecats

themselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacks（攻

击）fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoor

catsoftenlivetobe17orolder.

Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.

ProblemThenumberofbirdsisbecoming91._______;atthesame

time,manypetcatsarein92.______fromtrafficandattacks

fromotheranimals.

ReasonforthePetcatsare93.______togooutsidefreely

problem

WhattodoPeoplewho94.______ayoungcathavethe95.______toletitplay

inside.

91.smaller92.danger93.allowed94.raise95.duty

（2011四川资阳）第六部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分

10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。

TheideaofMother'sDayisaveryoldidea.ItwasstartedbytheancientEgyptians（埃及

A）,whocelebrated（庆祝）adaytohonour（向...表示敬意）Isis,themotherofthepharaohs.

TheearlyChristians（基督教徒）celebratedadaytohonourMary,themotherofJesus.

Later,EnglishChristianscelebratedtohonourallmothers.ThisEnglishholidaywascalled

uMotheringSunday”.WhentheEnglishcametoAmerica,theydidnothavetimeforMothering

Sunday,sotheholidaywasnotcelebratedinAmerica.In1914,theU.Spassedalawwhich

designated（规定）thesecondSundayinMayasMothefsDaytohonourthemotherswhohadlost

sonsinwar.

Today,Mother'sDayiscelebratedinmanyothercountriesforallmothers.InCanada,Australia,

NewZealand,Mother'sDayiscelebratedonthesamedayasintheUnitedStates一thesecond

SundayinMay.Childrengivetheirmotherscards,gifts,andflowers.SchoolsplanMother's

Day'sspecialactivities.

InChina,theholidayiscelebratedtoshowtherespect（尊重）theChinesehavefbrtheold

people,andthelovetheyhavefortheirparents.Tentopmothersarechosenbythegovernment.

Peoplealloverthecountrytrydifferentwaystohelpmotherswhoarepoor.

(81)________________________

People/CountyWhotoHonourActivities

inancientEgyptiansIsis

timesearlyChristiansMary

theEnglishallmothers

later

theU.Smotherswhohadlostsonsinwar(82)_______________

Canada,givemotherscards,gifts,and

allmothers

Australia,etcflowers;(83)___________

now

(84)_____________;choosetentopmothers;

China

parents(85)_______________

【主旨大意】本文介绍了母亲节的由来，发展以及今天母亲节在中国和其他国家的庆祝情况。

81.TheMother'sDay

82.passedalaw

83.school'sspecialactivities

84.theoldpeople

85.helppoormother

【2011天津】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。

AnAmericannamedCruminventedpotatochipsin1853,althoughthatwasnothisintention

(意图).HewasachefatabeautifulrestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Aregulardishon

themenuwasfried(油炸的)potatoes,whichwasanideathathadstartedinFrance.Atthattime,

Frenchfriedpotatoeswerecutintothickslices(片)

Oneday,adinnerguestattherestaurantsentbackhisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausehe

didnotlikethemsothick.SoMrCrumcutthepotatoesalittlethinnerandfriedthem.Theguest

didnotlikethoseeither.ThatmadeMrCrumangry,sohethoughthewouldjustshowtheman.

Heslicedthepotatoespaper-thinandfriedthem,thinkingthatthemanwouldsaynothingaboutit.

However,tohissurprise,themanlovedthethinpotatoesverymuch.Othergueststriedthemand

alsolikedthem.So,MrCrum'spotatochipswereaddedtothemenu.TheycalledSaratogaChips.

Finally,MrCrumopenedhisownrestauranttosellhisfamouschips.Nowpotatochipsare

packaged(包装)andsoldinstores.

Whoinvented76?

71wasanAmericanchefalarestauranl.

Adinnerguest78hisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausetheyweresothick.

Thechefwasprobablygladintheendbecause79.

Nowpotatochipsarepackagedandalsosold80____________________________

文章大意：本文是一片记叙文，讲述了炸土豆条的发明过程。它由一名厨师偶然发明的，很

快受到欢迎。

76.potatochips整体理解题通读全文可知，本文就是讲的炸土豆条的发明经过。

77.Crum细节理解题文章开头就告诉我们一个叫Crum的美国人发明了炸土豆条，他

是一名厨师。

78.sentback细节理解题从文章的第二段的第一句"Oneday,adinnerguestattherestaurant

sentbackhisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausehedidnotlikethemsothick.”可知答案。

79.Heopenedhisownrestauranttosellchips.推理判断题从文中最后一段的uFinally,Mr

Crumopenedhisownrestauranttosellhisfamouschips.”推断厨师可能很高兴。

80.instores细节理解题从文章最后一句"Nowpotatochipsarepackaged（包装）andsold

instores.99可得出答案。

【2011湖南湘潭完成表格型】第五节阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空

不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题2分）

NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCentury

Energyfromthewind

Windisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit,But,ifthere'snowind,

thereisnowindenergy.

Energyfromthewater

Whenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmake

electricity（电）withoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams（水坝）touse

thisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.

Energyfromtheearth

Thereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomake

geothermal（地热的）energy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,butitisonlypossibleina

fewplacesintheworld.

Energyfromthesun

Solarpanels（太阳电池板）ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyfromthesun

intoelectricity.Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful（丰富的）.butwhentheweatheris

bad,Itdoesn'twork.

NewEnergyinTwenty-firstCentury

AdvantagesDisadvantages

WindEnergyClean.Thereisalot.Itneeds（57）______

WaterEnergy（58）Itisexpensive.

GeothermalEnergy（59）_____________onlypossibleinafewplaces

SolarEnergyCleanandplentiful.Itdependstoomuchon（60）

57wind58.Nopollution59Cheap60.（fine）weather

[2011本溪】Mostofyouhaveatleastoneemailaccount（账户）.Itisimportanttokeepitsafe.If

someonebrokeintoit,theycouldgetyourpersonalinformation,andalsosenduselessmessages

throughyouremailaccount.

Thenhowtokeepanemailaccountsafe?Herearesomeimportanttips（提示）.

•Changeyourpassword（密石马）fromtimetotime.

•Checkforstrangerecentactivityonyouraccount.

•Checkyourmailsettings（设置）tomakesureyourmailstaysandgoeswhereyouwantitto.

•Becarefulwithmessagesthataskforyourusernameorpassword.

•Don'tshareyourpasswordwithotherwebsites.

,Keepsecrets!Nevertellanyoneyourpassword.Ifyoudotellsomeone,changeitassoonas

possible.

Thepassagemainlytellsus81一,

Ifsomeonebrokeintoyouremailaccount,youmightlose82.

♦Youshouldchangeit83.

Dealingwithyourpasswordcorrectly♦Youshouldn,tshareit84

♦Youcan't85.

书面表达

81.howtokeepanemailaccountsafe.82.yourpersonalinformation.83.fromtimetotime

84.withotherwebsites.

【2011郴州】D）摘录信息，阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。（共5小题，计10分）

SanyaisinHainanProvinceinsouthernChina.It'sstillwarminwinter.It*sabout15℃in

theafternoon.Sanyahaslovelybeaches.Thepriceofahotelroomisabout320yuananight.

HarbinisinnorthernChina.It'sverycoldBeijingisnotverycoldinwinter.It*sabout-10℃.

inIldoesn*toftenrainorsnow.Hotelsusuallycut

winter,sometimes-30℃.Touristsneedtotheirpricesinwinter.About200yuananightis

wearwarmclothes.ThereisanIceandenough.

SnowFestivalinwinter.Ahotelroomis

about230yuananight.

CityWeather61.ofahotelroom

SanyaIt'sstill62.inwinter.About320yuananight

63.It'sverycoldinwinter.About64___yuananight

BeijingIt'snotverycoldinwinter.Itdoesn'toften65_.About200yuananight

【主旨大意】本文介绍了三处旅行的好地方一三亚、哈尔滨和北京。文章从它们的地理位置、

气候、景观和住宿等方面作了详细说明。

61.Price/Theprice归纳概括题。从该表格下方的内容可知答案为Price。

62.warm细节理解题由第一个表格中"It'sstillwarminwinter.”可知。

63.Harbin推理判断题由表格后面的内容可知答案为Harbin。

64.230细节理解题由文中“AHotelroomisabout230yuananight”可知。

65.rainorsnow细节理解题由文中“Itdoesn'toftenrainorsnow”可知。

[2011河源】请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完

成信息卡。

Almosteverychildincitieshasthechancetogotoschool,butnotallchildreninthe

countrysidearesoluckly.

ThereisagirlcalledXiaoJuan.Sheistenyearsoldandlivesinasmallvillage.Whenshewas

seven,shewantedtogotoschool.Butshecouldnot,becauseherfamilywastoopoortoaffordthe

schoolfees（学费）forher,soherparentshadtokeepherathome.Insteadofstudying,XiaoJuan

lookedafterherbrotherandworkedinthefieldseveryday.ThenHopeProjectheardaboutXiao

Juan.ItagreedtohelpXiaoJuantogotoschool.Herwishofstudycametrue,andnowsheis

studyinginaschool.

Unluckily,therearemanythousandsofchildrenwhocannotgotoschool.Youcanjoinin

HopeProjectandhelpthesechilren.Youknowallthegoodworkneedsmoney.HopeProjectneeds

yorhelp.

IfyougiveHopeProject¥300eachyear,itcanpayfbronechildtogoschoolforawhole

year.Withmoremoney,HopeProjectcanbuildnewschools,buygooddesks,chairs,blackboards

andbooks.Let'shelpthechildrentogetherandgivethemachancetohaveagoodstartinlife.

InformationCard

ThegirPsname(81)____________.

Herage(82)____________.

TheplacewhereshelivesIna(83)____________.

Thereasonshecouldn'tgotoschoolHerparentscouldn'tafford(84)___________.

Whohelpedthegirltogotoschool?(85)____________.

81.XiaoJuan82.tenyearsold83.smallvillage84,theschoolfees85.Hope

Project

【2011贵州贵阳】A.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题

卡指定的位置。

Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyareto

developdepression(抑郁症)asyoungadults.

Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofhealthyyoungteenagersofabout13—16

tofindouttherelationshipbetweenmedia(媒体)useanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingson

morethan4000youngteenagerswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin1995.

Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideos

theywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedto

theradio.Herewastheresult.Theyoungpeoplespentfiveandahalfhoursadayusingmediaand

morethan2hoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.

Sevenyearslater,in2001,morethan7%oftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.The

averageageatthattimewas21.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghmedicalschoolwas

theleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantan8%increasein

thechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.

Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchas

movies,videogamesorradio.Butthestudydidfindthatyoungmenweremorelikelythanyoung

womentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.

DoctorPrimacksaysthestudydidnotfindoutifwatchingTVcausesdepressiondirectly.But

onepossibility,hesays,isthatitmaytaketimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelpprevent

depression,likesportsandsocialactivities.Itmightalsopreventapersonfromsleepingwell,he

says,andthatcouldhaveaninfluence.

ThestudywasjustpublishedintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry.

InDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelp

leadtohappylives.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribe

themselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfound

thalhappypeoplearemorelikelylobesociallyactive,toread,attendsocialservicesandlovote.

ProcessofthestudyDetails

ThepurposeoftheresearchTofindout96betweenmediauseanddepression

Atthebeginningoftheresearch97wasmadeamongover4000youngpeoplewho

werenotdepressed.

TheresultofthesurveyTheseyoungpeoplespentfiveandahalfhoursadayin

usingmediaandtheyspentover2hoursorthat98

SevenyearslaterResearchersfound7%oftheyoungpeoplehadasignof

depression.EveryextrahourofwatchingTVmeantan8%

increaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.

Resultsofthestudy1.WatchingTVmighthave99anditmaytake

timeawayfromactivitiesandsports.

2.Youngmengetmorechancethanyoungwomento

developdepression.

3.Thereasonsomepeoplegetdepressionisthat100

A.relationship97Asurvey98.watchingTV99.helppreventdepression100theyspend

moretimewatchingtelevision

【2011邵阳】E）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。（每空不超过三个单词。

共5小题，每小题2分）

AbigearthquakehappenedinJapaninMarch,anditcausedtsunami（海啸）.Thousandsof

peoplediedandmillionsofJapaneselosttheirhomes.

Doyouknowthereisanearthquakeeverythirtysecondsintheworld?ButdonIworry

becausemostofthemarcsosmallthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewhurtpeople.Many

earthquakeshappeninChina,too.Arcyoureadyforthenextearthquake?Wehavesomeadvice

foryouonhowtokeepsafeinanearthquake.

Whentheearthquakehappens,protectyourselffirst.Thelifeisthemostimportantbecause

wherethereisalife,thereishope.Don'tgobacktogetyourmoneyorotherthings.

Ifyouareathome,hideunderadesk.Stayawayfromwindowsbecauseanythingmayfallon

you.

Ifyouareoutdoors,trytomoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.Theymayfallonyou.If

youareinashopandfarfromthedoor,don'trunoutside.Everyonewillrunoutsidesothat

peoplemayhurteachother.Hideunderadesk.Don'tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.

Ifyouareinamovingcar,drivetothesideoftheroad,stopasquicklyaspossible,andstayin

thecar.Donottrytodriveacrossbridges.Wsdangerous.

Whenanearthquakehasended,becarefulbecauseaftershocks（余震）maystillhappen.They

arejustasdangerousastheearthquakes,sostayunderthedeskuntilyouthinkitisreallysafefor

gettingout.

Makesureyouwearshoesafteranearthquake.Theremaybebrokenglassontheground.

Remember,thesetipsareveryimportant.Weshouldalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefor

theworst.

preparerori

jAbig61happenedinJapan

Topic

・11you*r«*<iiv<**i**h<>uI

umif*rit«（<***k._witi«i**'***-

•Ifyouarcoutdoors,moveayfrom

iWhentheearthquakebuildingsanddon'<gelintoalii!

happens..•Ityouareinamovingcar.drive

SomeadvicethesideoftheroadStop3tonce

onhowtoandstav64

keepsafe.

•Becareful<、fatlershocks

Whentheearthquake|_•Stasunderthedeskuntil\<>uthink

62Iitisreally65.

I•Makesine>oucarshoes

・♦.\Cshouldalwaysh<»pefc»rthehc、i

Cone1usionI------------------------------------------，-,

一一■，二・，/butpreparefortheworst

【主旨大意】本文介绍了日本发生的地震海啸和核泄漏。以及应对地震财害的一些应急措

施。

61.hecar65.safe

【2011浙江丽水】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。

LargeHouseSmallHouseApartment

Fourbedrooms,twobathrooms,Onebedroom,kitchen,$400aweekfortwo

largediningroom,largekitchenliving-roomediningroom.bedrooms,smallkitchen,

Inthecountry.Ixnhroom.livingroom/dining

Perfectforafamily.Nearthecitycenter.room,bathroom.

S650aweek.$800aweek.Perfectfbrasmallfamily.

GetkeysfromJ.BealOffice.WritetoNeartransportation.

9:00am-5:00pm.rentdaccomniodalionnetCall（212）203-8399

forinorcinformation.

A.根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。

AdsABC

Price/week$650$80076.$__________

Location（位置）Inthecountry77.____________Neartransportation

Bedrooms78.____________One