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湖南省郴州市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、汉译英(20题)31.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
32.有准备的人更容易抓住机遇。
33.在过去三年中我们厂的自行车产量翻了一番。
34.他没有注意老师昨天在课堂上说的话。
35.国庆节到了,咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
36.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
37.(如果当时你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
38.(给我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
39.在事故中受伤的那个人已被送往医院。
40.我们的冰箱坏了,必须找人修一下。
41.假如你不喜欢游泳,你还是呆在家吧。
42.质量和价格都没有变。
43.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
44.面对这样复杂的情形,他努力抑制着自己的情感。
45.只要照着告诉你的做,一切都不会有问题。
46.我们采取的任何措施都应符合规定。
47.我总是说话算话。
48.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
49.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在碍我们的事).
50.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
52.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
53.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
54.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
55.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
56.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
57.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
58.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
59.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
60.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
62.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
63.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
64.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
65.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
66.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
67.
第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
68.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
69.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
70.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
五、阅读理解(10题)71.PassageOneReadingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgelsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.Formostofthetimethis“conversation”goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearcrunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage,otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisa“process”conversationasopposedtoa“content”conversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreaderourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdacontentconversation.Itispreciselythiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwillourreadingbecomeconscious?
A.Whenthereadersexpectationsmatchwithwhatissaidinthetext.
B.Whenthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays.
C.Whenthereaderaskstoughquestionsandgetsproperanswers.
D.Whenthereaderunderstandsatextwithnodifficulties.
72.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?
A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.
B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.
C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.
D.BothBandC.
73.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater
74.Thejudge______.
A.toldtheWebsterstheymustgiveMaryhacktoherbirthmother
B.toldtheWebsterstheycouldbefosterparents
C.saidthattheadoptionwasfinal
D.toldtheWebsterstheymustwaitforayear
75.Noneoftheadvertisersmentionshisorher______.
A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.personality
76.46.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher
77.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
78.
WhatdidMrs.Greendoaftershefoundthewrongshoe?
A.Shephonedtheshoemaker.
B.Shewenttohavedinner.
C.Shefeltsomethingwrong.
D.Shedidn'tremembertheshoemaker.
79.33.Themostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongto______.A.JesusChristB.JosephC.MaryD.FatherChristmas
80.44.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.thewritewanthischildrentobeveryrichB.lifeinthedirtystreetisnotshamefulC.thewriterbelievesmoneymeanshappinessD.agoodpersonmaynotnecessarilyberich
六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
2.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
9.B
10.C
11.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.C
14.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
15.C
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
18.B
19.C
20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
21.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
22.A
23.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.B
29.A
30.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
31.whichIfoundimpossible
32.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.
33.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
34.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
35.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
36.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
37.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
38.Whatimpressedmemost
39.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.
40.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
41.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
42.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
43.Withalltheshopsclosed
44.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
45.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
46.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
47.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
48.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
49.hewasjustinourway
50.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
51.occupied
52.repaired
53.regardless
54.classify
55.unknown
56.reaction
57.informal
58.civilization
59.proposal
60.longer
61.A
62.BA项“两者都”,B项“不是……,C项“既不……也不……”,D项“在……之问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”,二者当中只能去一个,因此B项正确。
63.C全句意为:40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数,故选C。
64.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜欢……”。
65.B
66.C本题考查宾语从句。
【应试指导】句意:我们应该尊重食物,想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人,认真对待食物:what引导宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语。
67.Cmakeup意为"构成、虚构、编制”,makeout是“写出,辩认出”之意,makefor为“走向,导致”,这三个选择均不符合题意。makeupfor的意义为“弥补”,符合题意。
68.B15.答案为B
“你感觉好些了吗?”“是的,我现在感觉很好”。anybetter“好一些”,其他三个选项都没有此意。
69.B
70.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:我知道你很不喜欢音乐,但是你觉得我们昨天看的电影里的音乐怎么样?第一个空格后的music为泛指。前面不用冠词二第二个空格后的music指电影中的音乐,表示特指,前面要用定冠词the。
71.B
72.D解析:第三段第一句为该题主题句
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