2021～2022学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语调研试卷

2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试

八年级英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1-35题）、第II卷非选择题（第36-61题）两部

分。本次考试时间为90分钟，卷面总分为90分。考试形式为闭卷。

2.本试卷共6页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。

3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。

4.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题，共45分）

一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.YanchengNatureReserveis__▲___perfectplacetowatchthebirds.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Inautumn,thetreeleavesonthegroundruninall_▲___whenthewindcomes.

A.designsB.degreesC.directionsD.disasters

3.一Allthevolunteerswereverytired,but_▲___ofthemhadarest.

一Theywerebusyprotectingpeople'shealth.

A.bothB.eitherC.allD.none

4.Thelakeisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful._▲___visitorscomehereonweekends.

A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

5.1__▲___belate,sodon'twaitformetostartthemeeting.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.needD.may

6.Doctorstellus_▲___ourhandsbeforeandaftereverymeal.

A.washB.towashC.washingD.washed

7.一Whydidn'tAlicecometothepartylastnight?

一Becauseshe___▲___onlineclassesatthattime.

A.wastakingB.tookC.takesD.willtake

8.一It's_▲___today.Let'sgotothebeach.

一Soundsgreat!Don*tforgetyoursunglasses.

A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy

9.Thelocalguidespokeas_▲___asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.

A.quicklyB.clearlyC.loudlyD.happily

10.ThelowesttemperatureinYanchengisusually__▲___5-11℃inwinter.

A.underB.overC.belowD.above

11.Myteacheradvisesmetospend__▲___onehouradayreadingbooks.

A.atmostB.atleastC.atfirstD.atlast

八年级英语试卷第1页（共6页）

12.ZhalongNatureReserve_▲___foodandcoverforalotofwildlife.

A.preventB.providesC.protectsD.prepares

13.一Whywereyoulate,Jack?

一Thetrafficwasheavy.Whafsworse,mycar__▲___andIhadtowalktotheoffice.

A.brokedownB.camedownC.satdownD.calmeddown

14.Whichsentencehasthesamestructureas“Isawsomekidskickingtheballinthepark”?

A.IalwaysfindEnglisheasyanduseful.

B.Iamfeelingmuchbetterthanyesterday.

C.Iboughtmyfatherascarfforhisbirthday.

D.Isawalotofforeignersthedaybeforeyesterday.

15.一Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.

一▲___!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.

A.TryyourbestB.Idon'tthinksoC.WhatapityD.Hurryup

二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

rnJYIntheforest,agroupofbirdshadahappylife.Oneday,amancameto

\£0theforestto_16—thesebirds.Heputalotof_17—onthegroundand

jthenputanetovertherice.Afterthat,heclimbedupanearbytreetowaitfor

thebirds.Thebirdssoon_18—.Theysawthericeandflew_19—toeat

therice.Suddenly,theleaderofthebirdsshouted,"Wait!—20—leftriceon

thegroundlikethis.Someoneistryingtocatchus."Butnoonelistenedtohim_21_they

wentoneating.—22—theyatealittle,theyweretrappedinthenet.Themangotdown_23—

thetreeandwalkedovertothebirds.Thebirdswerevery_24—whentheysawtheman

coming."Whatwillhappentous?”thoughtthebirds.Thentheleadershouted,"Quickly,lefsfly

together!One,two,Intheend,theyliftedthe__25—togetherandflewintotheskywith

thenet.

16.A.catchB.helpC.killD.count

17.A.riceB.breadC.milkD.meat

18.A.returnedB.arrivedC.leftD.followed

19.A.awayB.offC.downD.out

20.A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.EveryoneD.Noone

21.A.andB.butC.soD.or

22.A.IfB.BeforeC.AfterD.While

23.A.toB.fromC.atD.on

24.A.happyB.nervousC.activeD.cheerful

25.A.manB.leaderC.riceD.net

八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页）

三、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10题，每

题2分，计20分）

A

Dearparents,

Wearehappytosendyouthelistofthebooksforthe2021WinterReadingProgram.All

thestudentsinourschoolwilltakepartinthisprogram.

Thisyear,studentsshouldreadonebookfromthelist.Afterreadingthebook,studentswill

havetowriteanarticleaboutit.

Thebooksforthisyear'swinterreadingprogramare:

♦Grade6:TheMoonandIbyBetsyByars

Thewriterdescribesherwonderfultripwithablacksnake.

♦Grade7:MyDogSkipbyWillieMorris

Astoryaboutaboyandhisdoggrowingupinthecountryside.

♦Grade8:Mama'sGirlbyVeronicaChambers

ThetruelifestoryofVeronicaChamberstryingtoconnectwithhermother.

♦Grade9:MySecretDiarybyJacquelineWilson

AveryinterestingandexcitingstoryaboutJacquelineWilson'steenageyears.

Webelievethatthisprogramishelpfulforourstudentstodevelopalifelonginterestin

reading.Wehopethatyourchildwillreadthesebooks.ThanksforyourhelpwiththeWinter

ReadingProgram.

Sincerely,

SunshineMiddleSchool

26.Whodidtheschoolwritetheletterto?

A.Bookwriters.B.Students.C.Students9parents.D.Teachers.

27.WhichbookdidJacquelineWilsonwrite?

A.TheMoonandI.B.MyDogSkip.

C.Mama'sGirl.D.MySecretDiary.

28.SunshineMiddleSchoolismakingthereadingprogramto.

A.teachstudentsnewEnglishs

B.developstudents*interestinreading

C.helpstudentsgetbettergradesinexams

D.makeparentscareaboutteenagers9readin

Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorning,youmightseepeople

doingtheseslowandgracefulmovements.Taichiisacommonkindof

exerciseinChina.

It'struethatdoingtaichiisgoodfbrourhealth.Itcanstrengthen

muscles,helpuswalkandmovemoreflexibly,andmakeourhearts

stronger.

八年级英语试卷第3页（共6页）

Buttaichiismorethanjustasport.ItcarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy（哲学），such

asbeinginharmony（和谐）withnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness.Over100million

peopleinmorethan150countriespracticetaichitoday.IthasbecomeaniconofChinese

culture.

Taichihasalonghistoryandwedon'tknowexactlywhocreatedit.Legendhasitthat

ZhangSanfeng,aTaoistwholivedduringtheSongDynasty（960-1279）,createdtaichiafter

watchingafightbetweenasnakeandabird.

29.Whatdoweknowabouttaichi?

A.Itisamodernformofexercise.

B.Onlyhealthypeoplecandotaichi.

C.ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.

D.Itisapopularexerciseamongyoungpeople.

30.Whyistaichigoodforus?

A.Itcanteachustowalklightly.B.Itcanmakeourheartshealthy.

C.Itcanhelpusputonweight.D.Itcandosomethinggoodtooureyes.

31.Whatisoneofthephilosophiesoftaichi?

A.Humansandanimalscanliveinaroom.B.Weshouldliveinharmony.

C.Hardnesscanbeatsoftness.cD.Speakwithyourfists.

WhenDorothywokeup-shedidnotknowhowmuchlater-the

housewasontheground.Itwasinafieldfullofflowers,andthere

werehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.

Notfaraway,therewasastreamwithclear,freshwater.

Dorothywasstillunderherbed.Shegotupandleftthehouse.

Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalking

towardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.Themen'sclotheswereblueastheirhats,butthe

woman'sclotheswerewhiteandhadlittlestarsalloverthem.

WhentheysawDorothy,theywalkeduptoherandbowed.

uWelcometothelandoftheMunchkins,“oneofthelittlemensaid."Wethankyoufor

killingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree.”

“Tmafraidyouaremakingamistake,Dorothysaid."Ididn'tkillanywitch.”

“Yourhousedid,“oneofthelittlemensaid."Look!”

Hepointedtothehouse.Dorothysawtwofeetstickingoutfromunderit.

“Oh!”Dorothyshouted."Thehousefellonher.WhatcanIdo?”

uThereisnothingtodo,"thelittlewomansaid."TheWickedWitchoftheEastisdead,

andtheMunchkinsaregratefultnyou.”

“AreyouaMunchkin?”Dorothyasked.

“No,butIamtheirfriend,thelittlewomansaid.a\amtheWitchoftheNorth."

八年级英语试卷第4页（共6页）

32.WherewasthehousewhenDorothywokeup?

A.Inabeautifulfield.B.Amongbeautifulflowers.

C.Inariverwithclearandfreshwater.D.Intheskywithbirdssingaround.

33.WhatmadeDorothyfeelsurprisedwhenshelefthouse?

A.Theclothesthefourpersonswore.B.Thelooksofthefourpersons.

C.Theactionthefourpersonsweredoing.D.Thecolorsoftheirhatandclothes.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“aregratefulto“probablymean?

A.thankB.hateC.believeD.help

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.WitchoftheNorthwasaMunchkin.

B.Allthewitcheswerebadtothepeople.

C.PeopleintheMunchkinslivedahappylife.

D.DorothywaswarmlywelcomedintheMunchkins.

第II卷（非选择题，共45分）

四、任务型阅读

阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

CaoChongwasthesonofCaoCao.Oneday,SunQuansent

CaoCaoapresent.Itwasahugeelephant.CaoCaowantedto

findouttheweightoftheelephant.

“Whatahugeanimalitis!Cananyonetellmehowtoweigh

it?”heaskedthecrowdaroundhim.

“Canwegetalargescale?”askedasoldier.However,noonecouldfindascalelarge

enough.

“Canwecutitup?”askedanothersoldier.

“No,Idon'twanttokillit,nsaidCaoCao.Justthen,YoungCaoChonghadawonderful

idea."Icanweightheelephant!99hesaid“Letmehaveatry.”

CaoChongaskedsomesoldierstoleadtheelephantontoaboat.Astheheavyanimal

walkedontoit,theboatwentlowerintotheriver.CaoChongdrewalineonthesideoftheboat

tomarkhowlowitwent.Theelephantwasthentakenofftheboatandtheboatwasfilledwith

rocksuntilitwentdownagainandwaterreachedthelineontheboat.

CaoChongthenweighedtherocks.Headdeduptheweightofalltherocksandsaid,“This

istheweightoftheelephant.^^

CaoCaowasveryhappywithhisson."Mysonisclever,isn'the?"hesaid.Everyone

agreed.

回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

36.WhatdidCaoCaowanttoknowabouttheelephant?

37.Howmanywaysdidsoldierswanttotry?

38.WhatdidCaoChongusetoweightheelephant?

39.HowdidCaoCaofeelwithhisson?

40.WhatdoyouthinkofCaoChong?

八年级英语试卷第5页（共6页）

五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

41.—Youcanseegreentreesandflowers_▲___.（至U处）

一ThesceneryofYanchengisamazing,especiallyinspring.

42.Asweallknow,agood__▲___makesagoodending.（开始）

43.▲_____timeismoney,weshouldnotkeepotherswaiting.（既然）

44.Themembersofthesocietywillusecamerasto__▲___whattheysee.（i己录）

45.Hisgrandfatherdidhisbesttokeepthetree__▲___butitdiedintheend.（活着）

（-）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

46.1usuallyreadEnglishbooksfor_▲___anhourafterdinner.（near）

47.Thelittlegirldidn'tsellallhermatches,shelookedso__▲___.（help）

48.Couldyouplease__▲___thechangesinyourlifetous?（introduction）

49.Nowmoreandmore__▲___cometovisitmyhometowneveryyear,（tour）

50.Ourmathsteacherlookssoyoungthatallofuscan'tbelievesheisinher__▲___.（forty）.

（三）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。

TherearemanywetlandsinChina.OneofthemisYanchengNationalRareBirdsNature

Reserve.Itbecameoneofthew51mostimportantwetlandsin2002.Itc52anareaof

morethan4,530squarekilometres.Thisareaishometod53kindsofplantsandrarebirds.

Therearen'tm54red-crownedcranesintheworld,butthereares55inYancheng

NatureReserve.It'sthes56largesthometored-crownedcranesinChina.About300to

1,000red-crownedcranesf57toYanchengNatureReserveeveryyeartospendthewinter.

It'sap58placetogobirdwatching.

Weshouldprotectthewetlandsnoto59becausethey'rehometomanyplants,birds

andanimals,butalsobecausethey'reimportanttotheh60ofpeopleallovertheworld.

六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）

61.校团委决定组织一次寒假安全教育主题班会，请根据以下要点提示，以Howto

KeepSafe为题写一篇英文发言稿。

Traffic:followtrafficrules;

Food:morevegetablesandfruits;

Safety

Healthy:wearmasks;stayathome;

...

AdviceCalmdown;askparentsforhelp,...

1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥；

2.表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；

3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息；

4.词数90左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

HowtoKeepSafe

Hello,everyone.Safetyisveryimportantforus.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselvesinthe

comingwinterholiday._________________________________________________________

Ina,asstudents,wemustalwayskeepsafetyinmindandvalueourlives.

八年级英语试卷第6页（共6页）

八年级英语参考答案

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）