2021届高考英语二轮复习语法填空+短文改错+书面表达强化练习三

2021届高考英语二轮复习

语法填空+短文改错+书面表达 强化练习(三).Iwasaprevioustypistinapostoffice.BecauseIcouldn'ttoleratetypinganymorepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryclay,Iresigned.Withagreedy①(motivate)ofmakingbigmoney,ItookupworkingasabusinessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,whichproducedgoodsby②(recycle)usefulmaterialsfromourdustbins.Mynewjobleftmegoodimpressionsinmany③(aspect)exceptthattheworkingtimetablewasfulloftravelingbyjet.Once,whenspeedingup,ourjet④(swallow)byathunderstorm,⑤destroyedourGPSreceiverandmadeuslosesightofthedirections.Thelightflashing⑥(constant)showedthatourjetwasindanger.Astewardinstantlyaskedustoputonmasksandfastenthesafetybelts,andthenpressedabutton⑦(switch)ontheescapingcapsule.Itslidsidewaysoutoftheopeningatonceandlandedinadesertareasafely.Lackingfoodandtablets,wewerenervousanduncertainatfirst.Butweallkept⑧(optimism)andmadegoodadjustments⑨thesituation.Wesweptupthesurroundingmudtomakeoursettlementandwerebackonourfeetsoon.Finally,guidedbythesmokeofourbrokenjet,somelocalcitizenscamebycarriage⑩savedus..假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号5),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedaknowledgecontestnamed“MotherlandinMyHeart”,thatprovedtobeasignificantevent.Afterourteacherannouncedthenews,wespentthefollowingdaysworkingonthem.WesurfedtheInternetaboutthechangesofourcountryindifferentaspect.Wewantedtolearnmore,soweinvitedanexperttodeliveralectureaboutthedevelopofourcountry.Finallycamethebigday.Thecompetitionwasfiercelybecauseeveryteamwaswell-prepared.MyclassmatesandIanswereveryquestionconfidently.Beforeseveralrounds,ourteamfinallywontopprize.Wenotonlyfeltsatisfiedtoourteameffort,butalsoleamedverymuchmoreaboutthesignificantchangesinChina..你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：.人物简介；.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:.词数100左右；.短文题目和首句已为你写好。ThepersonIrespectTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.答案以及解析1.答案：1.motivation2.recycling3.aspects4.wasswallowed5.which6.constantly7.toswitch8.optimistic9.to10.and解析：本文主要介绍了一起飞机坠落事故。motivation考查名词。根据语境及空前的形容词greedy可知，此处表示“动机”，故应填所给词的名词形式。recycling考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词by可知，此处应该填动词-ing形式。aspects考查名词的复数形式。由空前的many可知，此处应填名试的复数形式aspectsowasswallowed考查时态和语态。根据语境可知,jet与swallow是被动关系，且描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此空引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词thunderstorm,故填which。constantly考查副词。根据语境可知，此处表示不断闪烁的光，故应用副词形式修饰flashingotoswitch考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填switchooptimistic考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，该空应用形容词形式，构成keep+adj.结构表示"保持……，处于……”。to考查介词。makeadjustmentsto"对 作出调整”，为固定搭配,故填to。and考查连词。saved与came并列作谓语，前后是顺承关系,故填and。.答案:Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedaknowledgecontestnamedMotherlandinMyHeart”,Lprovedtobeasignificantevent.Afterourteacherannouncedthenews,whichwespentthefollowingdaysworkingon，hem.WesurfedtheInternetaboutthechangesitofourcountryindifferentasPec.Wewantedtolearnmore,soweinvitedanexperttoaspectsdeliveralectureaboutthe-develop_ofourcountry.Finallycamethebigday.Thedevelopmentcompetitionwasfiercelybecauseeveryteamwaswell-prepared.MyclassmatesandIfierceanswereveryquestionconfidently.Beforeseveralrounds,ourteamfinallywontheansweredAfteransweredtopprize.Wenotonlyfeltsatisfiedtoourteameffort,butalsolearnedverymuchwithtopprize.Wenotonlyfeltsatisfied（或more）moreaboutthesignificantchangesinChina.解析：第一句：tha—which【解析】that不能引导非限制性 定语从句，故将that改为which第二句：them-it【解析】此处代词指代contes,是单数名词，故用it。第三句：aspec—aspects【解析】different后加复数名 词，故改为aspect。第四句：develop—development【解析】of前应为名词形式，故改为develop的名词形式development第六句：fiercel—fierce【解析】be动词后加形容词，故改为fierce。第七句：answe—answeredt解析】文章说的是过去 发生的事情，故用answer的过去式形式。第八句：Before-Aftert解析】根据上下文逻辑关系 可判断，此处是说经过了几轮之后的事情，故用After。第八句：won后加the【解析】wonthepriz是固定短语意为获得奖项。第九句：to—with【解析】feelsatisfiedwit为固定搭配表示“对 感到满意”，介词用witho第九句：去掉very或去掉more【解析】muchmore表示" 得多”，verymuch也表示程度，“非常”，而verymuchmor不可连用。.答案：ThepersonIrespectTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.Themostbelovedandrespectedpersonaroundmeismyteacher,MsLi.ThoughshehasbeenleachingEnglishfortwentyyears,sheisstillpassionateaboutteaching.Sheiskindandconsideratetowardsusjustlikeourdearmother.Weallrespectherbecauseshealwaystriesnewwaystomakeherclasseslivelyandinteresting.Hardworkingandknowledgeable,sheisoneofthebestteachersinourschool.Whenwehaveaproblem,wewillturntoherforhelp.Shealwaystalkstouspatientlyandhelpsustofindasolution.Inoureyes,sh