英语(牛津译林版)九年级上-Unit2-Grammar-课件

Unit2colourGrammarIliketowatchOlympicGames.

Idon’tliketogoshopping.IwouldratherwatchOlympicGamesthangoshopping.Iliketoplayvolleyball.

Idon’tliketoplaybasketball.Iwouldratherplayvolleyballthanbasketball.than后的动词与wouldrather后的动词相同时,省略than后面的单词,避免重复.IwouldratherwatchOlympicGamesthangoshopping.wouldrather+doA+than+doBIwouldratherplayvolleyballthanbasketball.wouldrather+do

A+than+B1.Finishexercisesonpage31

2.Translation:我宁愿去看电影也不呆在家里。我宁愿穿红色也不穿兰色的。我宁愿走到那儿也不坐车。Iwouldrathergotothecinemathanstayathome.Iwouldratherwearredthanblue.Iwouldrathergothereonfootthanbybus.我宁愿呆在家里。

Iwouldratherstayathome.Iwouldliketostayathome

wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事

wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldrathernottodosth.宁愿不做某事Thinkabout:Iprefertostayathome.Whichonedoesshelikebetter?Shelikestheblackdressbetter.=Shepreferstheblackdresstothereddress.Whichonedoesshelikebetter?Shelikesthewhiteclothesbetter.=Sheprefersthewhiteclothesto

thecolourfulclothes.Whichonedoesshelikebetter?Shelikessportsbagbetter.=Shepreferssportsbagtoschoolbag.

Heprefers…to…WhatwouldEddieliketodo?prefer…to…

宁愿,更喜欢=likebetter

后跟名词或动名词e.g.和冬季相比，我更喜欢夏季.Iprefersummertowinter.e.g.我宁愿呆在家里也不愿购物．Ipreferstayingathometogoingshopping.

prefer

doingAtodoingB.=wouldrather

do

A…than

do

B…1.他喜欢红色而不喜欢黄色.Heprefersredtoyellow.2.星期天我喜欢出去玩,不喜欢呆在家里.

IprefergoingouttostayingathomeonSundays.=?IwouldrathergooutthanstayathomeonSundays.Practice3.Jim喜欢打篮球而不喜欢踢足球.

Jimprefers

playingbasketballto

playingfootball.=Jimwouldrather

playbasketballthan

football.PracticeExtensionactivity

Supposeyouandyourpartnerareatthesupermarket.Pleasetalkaboutpreferences.Forexample:A:Ipreferapplestobananas.(Iprefereatingapplestoeatingbananas.)B:Iwouldrathereatapplesthanbananas.Talkaboutwhichitemsyoulike.Talkaboutwhichitemsyoulike.1.他喜欢红色而不喜欢黄色.Heprefersredtoyellow.2.星期天我喜欢出去,不喜欢呆在家里.

IprefergoingouttostayingathomeonSundays.=?IwouldrathergooutthanstayathomeonSundays.Practice3.Jim喜欢打篮球而不喜欢踢足球.

Jimprefers

playingbasketballto

playingfootball.=Jimwouldrather

playbasketballthan

football.Practice不定代词：不确定、不需要提及名字的某样东西或者人。

人：物：someone/somebodysomethinganyone/anybodyanythingnoone/nobodynothing/nonenoneeveryone/everybodyeverythingIndefinitepronounssomeone/somebody:oneperson

somepeople:morethanonepersonSomeoneisonthephonenow,youhavetowaitforminutes.Somepeoplearewaitinginalineoutsidetheshop.Weusesomeone/somebodyinpositivesentencestorefertopeople.【Haveatry】Whydon’tyouask______________tohelpyou?Will_______________goandgetsomethingtoeat?someone/somebodysomeone/somebody和some一样，somebody,someone,something有时也用在疑问句中，表示请求，建议或反问等，或用与希望说话对方作出肯定回答的问句中．Whenweuseanyone/anybodyinpositivesentences,itmeans“any

person”.Weuseanyone/anybodyinquestionstorefertopeople.Wasanybodyathomeatthattime?*Anyoneinneedofphysicalstrengthshouldwearredclothes.Weuseanyone/anybodyandnoone/nobodyinnegativesentencestorefertopeople.1.Noone/nobodyalwaysgetsfullmarksinEnglishtests.

没有人总是在英语考试中得满分。2.Noone/nobodyhascome.没有人来。3.Thereisnoone/nobodyinthefittingroom.=Thereisn’tanyone/anybodyinthefittingroom.谓语动词用单数

noone=notanyonenobody=notanybody不定代词的定语要后置１．Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?２．Idon’tthinkthere’sanythingwrongwiththecomputer.３．Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?４．Anybodywhogotitshouldputuphishand.

tagquestions:１．Thereissomeoneinthefittingroom,______________?２．Thereisn’tanythingunusualthismorning,___________?３．Nobodywasin,____________?４．Nothingcanbeseen,________?isn’tthereistherewashecanitnobody/noone&none１．Nooneaskedforhelpduringthetrail.２．Nobodyisonthephonenow.１．NoneofthemwillgotoShanghai.２．Noneofushave/hasbeenabroad.３．Hedidnoneofhistasks.

nobody/noone用以指人。none可指人也可指物。noneof+C.N./U.N.

Practice

1.Thereis________inthenewcupboard.It’semptynow.2.Comehere.Ihave_________importanttotellyou.3._______________canrunfasterthanhim.He’sthewinner.4.Idon’tthink_____________knowshersecret.nothingsomethingNoone/Nobodyanyone/anybody5.Howmanystudentscanyouseethere?_____________.6.Whocanyouseeintheclassroom?__________________.