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Unit3Unit3Tomorrow’sworld

Project:WritingasciencefictionstoryWarmingup1.Haveyoueverreadanysciencefictionstories?Doyoulikethem?2.Doyouknowaboutsomesciencefictionwriters?Whoarethey?3.HaveyoueverheardofJulesVerneorH.G.Wells?JulesVerne(February8,1828—March24,1905)wasaFrenchauthorandapioneerofthesciencefictiongenre.Vernewasnotedforwritingaboutspace,air,andunderwatertravellongbeforetheywerepossible.HerbertGeorgeWells(September21,1866-August13,1946)wasanEnglishwriterbestknownforhissciencefictionnovelssuchasTheWaroftheWorldsandTheTimeMachine.Sciencefictionisatypeofwritingbasedonfantasy.Sciencefictionwritersoftenwriteaboutwhatwillhappenin‘tomorrow'sworld’.ReadthefirststorywrittenbyJulesVerne.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.WithwhomdidProfessorLindenbrockmakethejourney?

ProfessorLindenbrockmadethejourneywithhisnephewAxelandHans,theguidehehiredinIceland.2.Whatwasthedestinationofthejourney?Howdidtheygothere?

TheywenttothecentreoftheEarth.Theywentthereintheboattheybuilt.3.Whatdidtheyseeduringtheirjourney?

Theysawmanystrangethings—alargeoceaninavastroom,hugemushrooms,twodinosaursfightingeachother,hugeinsectsandmanystrangecreatures,includingaman,whowasatleastfourmetrestall.4.Whichdoyouthinkwasthemostthrillingexperienceduringtheirjourney?Why?Thetwodinosaursrosetothesurfaceoftheoceansuddenlyandfoughteachother.Becausetheydidn’texpectthattheywouldseedinosaursthere,sincedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.Haveyoueverreadaboutorseenafilmaboutatimemachine?Whatdoyouthinkatimemachinecanbeusedtodo?Manypeopleareinterestedinsuchamachine.Canyouthinkofthereason(s)?Readthesecondstoryandanswer.1.Whatdidthewriterdecidetoseeusingthetimemachinethewriterhadmade?2.Whichyeardidthewritergoto?Whatdidthewriterfindthere?3.Thewriterdescribedapictureaboutthefuture.Whatishisideaaboutthefutureoftheworld?Whatisyouropinionaboutthefuture?JourneytotheCentreoftheEarthParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsThebeginningofthejourneyIn1863,ProfessorOttoLindenbrockboughtanold(1)_____,inwhichhefoundasecretmessageaboutatrip,andthenhestartedhisjourneywithhisnephew.bookParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsTheprocessofthejourney★TheycametoIcelandandtheprofessorhireda(n)(2)_____tojourneyundergroundwiththem.★Manydayslaterthey(3)_____avastroomwithalargeoceanandforestinside.★Theysetsailinasmallboatandsawtwodinosaurs(4)________eachother.guidereachedfightingParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsTheprocessofthejourney★Theysailedtotheshoreandsawhugeinsects,manystrangecreaturesandagiantmanwhile(5)__________theforest.★Theysetsailagainandmadeabombtoblowuptherockswhichblockedthe(6)________exit,andthentheirboatfellintoahole.exploringpossibleParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsTheendingofthejourneyTheyreachedthebottomofthehole,andthenthewaterpushedthemoutofit.FinallytheycametoavolcanoinItaly.TheTimeMachineParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsThebeginningofthejourneyIdecidedtousetheTimeMachineI(7)_____toseethefuture.madeParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsTheprocessofthejourney★Ipulledonehandleofthemachineandstartedmyjourney.★ItravelledtotheyearAD802,701andfoundmankindhadevolvedintotworaces,theEloiandtheMorlocks.ParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsTheprocessofthejourney★I(8)_____fromtheMorlocksandtravelled30millionyearsintothefutureandfoundthereseemedtobelittlelife.★IwentstillfurtherintothefutureandfoundtheEarthhadbecomecoldandcoveredinfrostandtherewasno(9)_____oflife.escapedsignParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsTheendingofthejourneyIpulledtheotherhandleandcamebacktomy(10)_____inthepresentday.houseIfyouhadatimemachine,whatwouldyouliketosee,thefutureorthepast?Why?Whatwouldyouexpecttoseethere?DiscussionLanguagepoints1.Theycameacrosshugeinsectsandmanystrangecreatures.

他们遇到了巨型昆虫和很多奇怪的生物。

comeacross(偶然)遇到,发现

e.g.Shecameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.

她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。comeacross还可以表示“被理解”,“使产生……印象”e.g.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn’treallycomeacross.

他讲了很久,并并没有人真正理解他的意思。

Shecomesacrosswellininterviews.

她在面试中常给人留下很好的印象。2.Daysandnightszippedbyandeverythingchangedbeforemyeyes.

白天、黑夜飞速交替,一切都在眼前变换。

zipvi./vt.(使沿某方向)快速移动,拉上拉链

e.g.I’mjustzippingintotowntobuysomefood.

我正急着到镇上买点吃的。

Asportscarzippedpastus.一辆跑车从我们身边呼啸而过。Thisjacketzipsuprighttotheneck.这件夹克的拉链一直拉到脖子。zip还能作名词,表示“拉链”e.g.Myzipisstuck.

我的拉链卡住了。3.TheMorlockseventriedtocatchandkillme,butluckilyIwasabletousetheTimeMachinetoescape.

莫洛克人甚至试图抓住并杀掉我,但幸运的是,我可以用时间机器逃跑。

escapevi./vt.逃跑,避开,被遗忘

e.g.Heescapedfromprisonthismorning.

他早上从监狱里逃跑了。Asachildhewouldoftenescapeintoadreamworldofhisown.小时候他常常躲进自己的梦幻世界中。Shemanagedtoescapefromtheburningcar.她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃出来。难句解析Astheywerewanderingaround,theynoticedamansittingagainstatreeinthedistance—hewasatleastfourmetrestall.当他们到处转悠时,发现远处有一个人背靠树坐着——那个人至少四米高。句中astheywerewanderingaround用作时间状语;sittingagainstatreeinthedistance是现在分词短语,用作宾语aman的补足语。介词against意思为“靠着”。e.g.Mydadplacedthepianoagainstthewall.

我爸爸把钢琴靠着墙放着。WritingasciencefictionstoryNowyouaregoingtowriteyourownsciencefictionstory.Youwillbeabletostartyourprojectafteryouanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatinterestingsciencefictionstorieshaveyouread?2.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Why?3.Whatwouldbeagoodsettingforastory?4.Whowillbeyourmaincharacters?5.Whatdothemaincharactersdo?6.Howmanyparagraphswillyourstoryhave?7.Whowillwriteeachparagraph?8.Whowillreadthestorytoyourclassmates?Homework1.FinishtheWBexercises(D1,D2)2.Finishwritingasciencefictionstory.谢谢1.—________

—Yes,please.I

want

a

sweater.A.Is

this

your

sweater

B.What

do

you

want

C.Can

I

help

you

D.How

are

you

2.—What

color

do

you

want?

—I

want

a

________

one.A.brown

B.nice

C.long

D.small

3.This

shirt

is

very

small.I

need

a

________

one.A.short

B.long

C.red

D.big

4.Mum,I

________

10

dollars

for

the

bag.Can

you

give(给)me?A.have

B.need

C.know

D.think

5.—Where

are

her

________?

—Look!They

are

on

her

feet(脚).A.skirts

B.trousers

C.shoes

D.sweaters

6.The

socks

are

________

sale.They’re

very

cheap

only

1.5

yuan.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.of

7.They

have

the

beautiful

T-shirts

________

only

ten

dollars.A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for

8.We

sell

these

apples

________

a

good

price.A.in

B.at

C.of

D.on

9.I

want

to

see

the

movie

Iron

Man

3(《钢铁侠3》).Do

you

know

the

________

of

the

ticket?A.number

B.price

C.kind

D.name

10.The

cake

looks

________

and

it

sells

________.A.well;well

B.well;good

C.good;good

D.good;well

11.Mr.Green

doesn’t

like

his

car

now.He

wants

to

________

it.A.buy

B.sell

C.take

D.get

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