四川省成都市城厢中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

四川省成都市城厢中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanwasdeterminedtodealwiththeproblemonhisownandturneddown______ofhelp.

A.invitations

B.offers

C.applications

D.comments参考答案：B略2.___isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_____andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.AThat;advancing

BThis;advanced

CAs;advanced

DIt;advancing参考答案：C3.Whenthefirebrokeoutintheshop,peopleranfortheexists,

infear.

A.screamed

B.scream

C.screaming

D.havingscreamed参考答案：C4.Thereisclearevidence_______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.

A.what

B.if

C.how

D.that参考答案：D5.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A6.---HowdoyoufindLucy?

---Shealwaysdressesherselfneatlyandlikestohaveeverything_______.

A.inparticular

B.inpractice C.intime

D.inplace参考答案：D7.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?

—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_____tomemuch

A.belong

B.appeal

Crefer

D.occur参考答案：B8.Therearetworoomsonthefirstfloor,

isusedasaguestroom.

A.asmallofwhich

B.asmallerofthem

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.thesmallerofthem参考答案：C9.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D10.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementof

D.inexchangefor参考答案：D11.Don’t______tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.

A.hesitete

B.apologize

C.worry

D.apply参考答案：A略12.Amistake______havebeenmadeonourbill.Wedidn’torderanyfishtoday.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.must参考答案：D略13.Once________ofsomeunnecessaryworries,you’llfindyourlifesopeacefulandcolor1ful.A.ridding

B.havingbeenrid

C.beingrid

D.rid参考答案：D【详解】考查分词做状语。动词短语ridsbofsth清除某人某物；本句中使用了分词做状语用法，动词rid与句子主语you是动宾关系，所以使用过去分词形式。句意：一旦去除一些不必要的担忧，你会发现生活是如此的宁静和多姿多彩。A项表述主动，B项更多强调已经完成，C项强调正在进行。D项更多强调被动。故D项正确。【点睛】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。14.参考答案：C略15.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirable B.available

C.adjustable

D.accessible参考答案：D16.Tonythinksthathewilldobetterinthetestbecausehe_________sohardthisyear.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.willstudy

D.hasbeenstudying参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked

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atmeandsaid“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.

37

severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand

38

downathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed

39

whiledoinghishomework

40

hewastryingtopreparemeforsome

41

.Finally,Iasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”

“42.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’san43

.”ThenextdayI

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histeacheratmyofficetofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadresponded.

“Basically,mostofthefathershadthesamereactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst

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wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.Thepointis,”theteacherexplained,“feeling

46

isanimportantpartof

47

.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings

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.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo

49

thatwedon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbeabletotellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshowdifficultitisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametome

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,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond.Andjust

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hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowifsayingthatwouldmake

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ofushealthier,butwedidfeelpretty

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.Maybe

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timewhenoneofmychildrensays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole

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tothinkoftherightanswer.

36.A.down B.away

C.out D.up37.A.After B.For C.In D.On38.A.glare B.get C.stare D.knock39.A.money

B.time C.help D.paper40.A.or B.but C.when D.while41.A.money B.news C.test D.explanation42.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Important D.Interesting43.A.experiment B.experience C.excuse D.expert44.A.advised B.told C.called

D.informed45.A.allowed B.agreed C.suggested D.planned46.A.loved B.helpful C.interested D.trusted47.A.body B.work C.study D.health48.A.agree B.understand C.know D.require49.A.bad B.good C.easy D.hard50.A.thatday B.thatmoment C.thatevening D.thatmorning51.A.before B.after C.because D.as52.A.neither

B.either

C.most D.few53.A.terrible

B.disappointed C.bad D.good54.A.next B.last C.each D.every55.A.afternoon B.morning C.day D.week参考答案：36-40DBCCA41-45BBACC46-50ADDAC51-55ABDAC三、阅读理解18.Sincethelate1980s，nothinghasmadePeccioliresidentshappierthancollectinggarbage.Atthattime，thesmalltownbuiltoneofthemostadvanceddumpingsites(垃圾堆积场)inItaly，designedtorecycleandproducegreenenergy.For20years，it’sbeenPeccioli’smostprofitablebusiness.SowhenagroupofyoungscientistsfromanearbyuniversityinPisacalledPeccioli’scityhallandaskedforpermissiontorunaroboticstest，alltheyhadtodowassaythemagicword：trash.DuringarecenttestatPeccioli’smainstreet，thestrangegarbagecollectingrobotcameintopeople’ssight：Ithadtwowheels，roundedarms，andtwobiginspiringeyes，seemingtohaveescapedfromthecartoonmovie“Wall－E”．Likeataxiansweringacall，DustCartrodeacrossthestreettomeetthecaller.ncetherobotarrived，itaskedforapersonalIDnumberthatbothidentifies(识别)theuserandtracksthegarbage.talsosortedoutthetrashbeingdumped—organic，recyclableorwaste.ustCartthenopeneditsbellybin(垃圾肚)，collectedthetrashandtookittoafakedumpingsite.Besidesreplacingthegarbageman，Dario，theheadscientist，saidDustCartcouldalsobeananswertothenoisepollutionthatcomeswithtraditionaltrashcollectioninItaly.ncitieslikeRome，forexample，noisytruckscollectgarbageinthemiddleofnight.osolvethatproblem，DustCartrunsonasilent，specially－designedbatteryoperatedengine.However，itswholereactiontimestillseemstooslowtodealwithanyrealsituation.lacingDustCartthroughoutthecrowdedstreetsofEuropeancapitalsisanevenfartherreach.“Westillneedtoworkonit，”admittedthescientists，“butweareontherighttrack.”Fortunately，theresearchteamhastimeandmoneytodoit.DustCartispartofaprojectcalled“DustBot”，a$3.9millionresearchprogramthatstartedin2006toimplementroboticsinsocietyinusefulways，suchascleaningthestreets.Itwasgivenafriendlylooktoencourageinteractionwithhumans.utformanyItalians，whobelieveindryingtheirshirtsonclotheslineseveninDecemberandstilllookatmicrowaveswithsuspicion，theideaofhandingtheirtrashtorobotsseemsalittletooadvanced—orodd.veninPeccioli.“PerhapsIfindithardtogivemyfinalopiniononaprojectlikethis，”saidLucaDiSandro，asmallbusinessmanfromthetown.ButIhavebecomecurious.”32．Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthat____________________.A．Pecciolimettheseriousgarbageprobleminthe1980sB．PeccioliownsthebiggestdumpingsiteinItalyC．peopleinPecciolibenefitalotfromcollectingtrashD．peopleinPecciolionlyusegreenenergyfromgarbage33．Comparedwithtraditionaltrashcollection，DustCart____________________.A．reducesthecostgreatlyB．makesmuchlessnoiseC．worksbetterintrashrecyclingD．canworkinthemiddleofnight34．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________________.A．thedumpingsiteiscausingseriouspollutionB．therearenotenoughgarbagemeninItalyC．DustCartwillnotcomeintouseverysoonD．traditionaltrashcollectioncausestrafficproblems35．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthatmanyItalians’attitudetowardsDustCartis______________.A．satisfied B．doubtfulC．worried D．critical参考答案：CBCB语篇解读：意大利科学家研制出新型的“垃圾回收机器人”，它可以随时听候用户的差遣，主动上门分门别类地收取垃圾。32．C细节理解题。根据文章第一段的介绍，尤其是最后一句可以看出，Peccioli人以垃圾回收为业，从中获益颇多。故C项正确。33．B节理解题。根据第五段中的“Dario，theheadscientist，saidDustCartcouldalsobeananswertothenoisepollutionthatcomeswithtraditionaltrashcollectioninItaly”可知，与传统垃圾回收方式相比，DustCart能够降低噪声。34．C推理判断题。根据第七段可推知，DustCart还存在一些不足有待改进，故其真正投入使用还有待时日。35．B观点态度题。由第十段话推断很多意大利人对这种新型的“垃圾回收机器人”持的态度是怀疑的。故答案为B。19.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)

Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.*OpeningTimes

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.*Location(位置)

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium

Train

TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.

ShuttleBus

TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:00amto4:00pm.

CarParking

WhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.*WheelchairAccess

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariump