2021-2022学年江苏省镇江市行宫中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省镇江市行宫中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Agoodrestbetweenclasses______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakeusperformbetterinclasslater.A.need

B.must

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C2.—Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.—__________.

A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikesurfingtheInternet

D.Well,that’sOK参考答案：

C

3.Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother_______winningthematchbyshakinghands.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.to参考答案：B略4.Mr.Ballyapproved

themeetingwhichwouldbenefitmealot.

A.metoattend

B.formyattendingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyattending参考答案：D5.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.Compare

B.WhencomparingC.Comparing

D.Whencompared参考答案：D略6.Thereisanoldsaying_______goes“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andhecanfeedhisbellythewholelife”.

A.that

B.who

C.when

D.as参考答案：A7.______allhisfriendsandmoneygone,hefelttotallyhopeless.A．Despite

B．Regardlessof

C．Since

D．With参考答案：D8.Thesenewkindsofbags_______verywellthisyear.A.isselling

B.sell

C.sold

D.arebeingsold参考答案：B9.OnlywhenLisawasawayfromhomeforalongtime___________howniceherhomewas.A.hadsherealized

B.didsherealized

C.didsherealize

D.wassherealized参考答案：C10.---IsBobstillperforming?

---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft参考答案：D略11.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A．losing

B．tohavelost

C．tolose

D．lost参考答案：B句意：1937年7月7日，日本借口在卢沟桥附近一名日本士兵失踪而发动了全面侵华战争。pretend后接不定式作宾语，根据语境，要用不定式的完成时，故选B。12._____isreallyinterestingisthattherearegreatculturaldifferences.A.What

B.When

C.Whether

D.Which参考答案：A13.HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant，______

greatlyupsetsme.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which参考答案：D句意：他好像没有理解我的意思，这让我们非常难过。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant，在定语从句中which充当主语，所以选D。【考点】定语从句【试题延伸】非限制性定语从句关系词的考查，首先要确定从句是什么类型的从句，然后再分析关系词在从句中的成分，最后选择正确的词。要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力，和理解能力。如果是非限制性定语从句，是不能用that的。【举一反三】MembersoftheBeijingWheelchairDanceTrainingBase,

wassetupin2009,areabletomanagetheirwheelchairsperfectly.A．who B．that C．what D．whichD考查非限制性定语从句，句意：成立于2009年的北京轮椅舞蹈训练中心的成员能够适当的操作他们的轮椅。先行词是theBeijingWheelchairDanceTrainingBase，定语从句中没有主语，又因为是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，只能用which引导定语从句，选D。14.Inordertokeepfit,youwilltakeexercise_______andeathealthily．

A．regularly

B．generally

C．usually

D．extremely

参考答案：A略15.Healwaystookanotebookwithhim_________hecouldtakedownsomethingimportantatalltimesandallplaces.A.because

B.sothat

C.incase

D.ifonly参考答案：B16.TopreventInternetcrimes,itisimportanttomakenewlawssimilarto________concerninginternationalairspace.

A.that

B.those

C.one

D.what参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Irememberoneofmylastfewyearsatanamusementpark.Ihadspentaboutfiveyearsworkingabooth(货摊)acrossfroma(n)___21___comedian(喜剧演员).HisnamewasMoonie.Hewas___22___amazing,andhisactwasdoneusingnothingbutgesturesandnoisesinsteadof___23___.Irememberwatchinghisshowsandalwaysbeing___24___.Evenwhenhewashavingabadday,theaudiencewasn't___25___,orhistightropeskillsweren'tasgoodashewouldhaveliked,healways___26___tokeepthingsfunnyandfresh.That'savery___27___

thingtodo,consideringIwatchedhimdothesameactforfiveyears,severaltimesaday,eachweekend.WhenIhearditwouldbehis___28___yearperformingattheamusementpark,Ihadwantedto___29___himforalltheamazingshowshehaddoneonthatstage.Hewas___30___

withthecrowdafteroneofhislastshowsoftheday.Aseachpersondroppeda___31___

intohisbigbasket,hewaspointingatthemwithahugesmileandthensaying"No,you'rethe___32___!”toeachone.I___33___himanddroppedatwenty-dollarbillintohisbasket.Heturnedtomethen,smilingverybrightly,andcontinuedwithanother,"No,you'rethegreatest!”I___34___himdirectlyandstoppedhim,saying,"No,Moonie,youarethegreatest.Ihavebeen___35___yourshowsforfiveyearsfromthatboothrightoverthere.AndIjustwanttosaythankyoufortheyearsofamazing___36___thatyouhavegivenme.Thelookonhisfacesaidthathewastrulytouchedbythat___37___.Heaskedmewhatmy___38___wasandaskedtoshakemyhand.I___39___andwesharedaverydeepmomentofmutual（相互的）___40___andgratitude.Iwalkedawaywithgreathappiness,andIknowhedid,too.21.A.boring B.wonderful C.strange D.honest22.A.partly B.regularly C.ly D.probably23.A.features B.articles C.words D.sounds24.A.entertained B.frightened C.touched D.annoyed25.A.performing B.thinking C.moving D.cooperating26.A.managed B.failed C.planned D.supported27.A.easy B.hard C.common D.dangerous28.A.last B.first C.own D.main29.A.remember B.scare C.forgive D.thank30.A.fighting B.comparing C.standing D.arguing31.A.card B.tip C.ticket D.toy32.A.greatest B.funniest C.highest D.richest33.A.killed B.educated C.comforted D.approached34.A.calledon B.cameacross C.talkedabout D.lookedat35.A.discussing B.helping C.watching D.learning36.A.lessons B.games C.shows D.lectures37.A.question B.comment C.wish D.story38.A.name B.result C.idea D.right39.A.refused B.left C.accepted D.followed40.A.humor B.pressure C.surprise D.respect参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.D

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.D本文是一篇记叙文。作者摆货摊时天天观看表演滑稽短剧的演员长达五年的时间，在对方的最后一次表演，作者为此表示感谢，二者达成了心理上的共融。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.boring无聊的；B.wonderful很棒的；C.strange陌生的；D.honest诚实。根据下文amazing可知这个喜剧演员很棒。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词。A.partly部分地；B.regularly定期地；C.ly绝对地；D.probably大概。根据下文amazing可知作者认为他绝对很令人惊奇。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词。A.features特征；B.articles文章；C.words话语；D.sounds声音。句意：他的表演只用手势和声音而不是语言。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词。A.entertained愉快的；B.frightened吓人的；C.touched感动的；D.annoyed恼怒的。演员很棒因此每次看演出都很愉快，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词。A.performing表现；B.thinking思考；C.moving移动；D.cooperating合作。句意：即使在他心情不好的时候，观众也不配合，或者他的走钢丝技巧没有他想要的那么好。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词。A.managed管理；试图；B.failed失败；C.planned计划；D.supported支持。句意：他总是设法使事情保持有趣和新鲜。managetodo“设法；试图”。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.easy容易的；B.hard困难的；C.common普通的；D.dangerous危险的。根据下文可知作者认为要五年都保持这样的心态是很困难的。故选B。【28题详解】考查形容词。A.last最后的；B.first第一的；C.own自己的；D.main主要的。根据下文hislastshowsoftheday可知这是他表演的最后一年了，故选A。【29题详解】考查动词。A.remember记住；B.scare受惊吓；C.forgive原谅；D.thank感谢。句意：我想感谢他在那个舞台上所做的所有精彩表演。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词。A.fighting奋斗；B.comparing比较；C.standing站立；D.arguing争吵。句意：在当天最后一场演出结束后，他站在人群中。故选C。【31题详解】考查名词。A.card卡片；B.tip小费；C.ticket车票；D.toy玩具。句意：当每个人把小费投进他的大篮子时，他微笑着指着他们，然后对每个人说:“不，你是最棒的!”故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词。A.greatest最好的；B.funniest最有趣的；C.highest最高的；D.richest最富有的。演员对每个人说:“不，你是最棒的!”，故选A。【33题详解】考查动词。A.killed杀死；B.educated教育；C.comforted安慰；D.approached接近。句意：我走近他，把一张20美元的钞票扔进他的篮子里。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词。A.calledon号召；B.cameacross偶遇；C.talkedabout谈论；D.lookedat看着。句意：我直视着他，阻止他说:“不，穆妮，你是最棒的。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词。A.discussing讨论；B.helping帮助；C.watching看着；D.learning学会。句意：我在那边那个展位上看你的节目已经五年了。故选C。【36题详解】考查名词。A.lessons课程；B.games游戏；C.shows展示；D.lectures演讲。句意：我只想说谢谢你多年来给我的精彩表演。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词。A.question问题；B.comment评价；C.wish希望；D.story故事。句意：他脸上的表情表明他真的被这句评价打动了。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词。A.name名字；B.result结果；C.idea想法；D.right权利。句意：他问我叫什么名字，要和我握手。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词。A.refused拒绝；B.left离开；C.accepted接受；D.followed跟随。根据下文可知作者接受了他提议，故选C。【40题详解】考查名词。A.humor幽默；B.pressure压力；C.surprise惊喜；D.respect尊重。句意：我们分享了一个彼此尊重和感激的时刻。故选D。

三、阅读理解18.Win$50intheCoolestGadget(小装置)oftheWeekLookatwhat’sthecoolestgadget(voteforachancetowin$50).CryoS:ACoolNetbookCoolerLiketheotherdevicesofNZXT,theCryoSwasdesignedtoprovideacompetitiveadvantageatPCgaming.Ithastwoadjustable120mmfansthatprovidepowerfulcooling.ThefullpostcanbefoundonTrendsUpdates.StarryNightBedAreyouhavingtroublegettingthatgoodnightssleepthatyou’reneeding?Well,notanymore.WhynottakealookattheStarryNightBed?TheStarryNightBedisagreatnewinventionwhichwillrevolutionizethewayinwhichyousleep.Notonlyisthisbedfashionableandcomfortablebutit’salsoagadgetheaven.Withthis

bedyougetmanyaddedgadgetsincludinganti-snoretechnology,movieprojectorwithspeakers,temperaturecontrolandmanymore.ThefullpostcanbefoundonTechStyling.Fugoo—talkinggadgetsFugoogetsallyourappliances(装置)talkingtoeachothersoyouralarmclockcouldfirstwakeyouupandthentellthecoffeemachinetostartworkingwhilecheckingtrafficconditionsonlinetotellyouhowlongitwilltakeyoutogettowork.ThefullpostcanbefoundonDecideWhattoBuy.VoteWhatisthisweek'scoolestgadget?〇ACoolNetbookCooler〇StarryNightBed〇Fugoo—talkinggadgets1.Wherecanyoufindthefullpostofthe“CryoS”?A.TechStyling. B.SuperCoolPets.C.TrendsUpdates. D.DecideWhattoBuy.2.IfyoubuyaStarryNightBed,youcangetallthefollowinggadgetsEXCEPT .A.adjustablefans B.movieprojectorC.temperaturecontrol D.anti-snoretechnology3.Wheredoesthisadvertisementprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine. B.Awebsite. C.Anewspaper. D.Atextbook.参考答案：1-3.CAB1．C细节理解题。根据文中ThefullpostcanbefoundonTrendsUpdates.可知C项正确。

2．A细节理解题。根据文中Withthis

bedyougetmanyaddedgadgetsincludinganti-snoretechnology,movieprojectorwithspeakers,temperaturecontrolandmanymore.可知A项正确。

3．B推理判断题。根据文章内容可知这则广告是出自网站上的。故选B项。【备注】这是一则广告。主要介绍了三个最酷的小装置。19.Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing,”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinki