2022-2023年酒泉英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）

甘肃省敦煌市2022年中考英语真题试卷

听力部分

I.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。

1.

2.

3.A.RightB.LeftC.Straight

4.A.KissB.BowC.Shakehands

5.A.MyfamilyhadapicniclastSunday.

B.Myfamilydoesn*tlikehavingapicnic.

C.Myfamilywillgoforapicnicnextweekend.

第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

6.A.Ihaveabadcold.B.FmfromtheUSA.C.Ilovescience.

7.A.In2022.B.Sinceseveno'clock.C.Everyday.

8.A.Happybirthday!B.Soundsgood.C.Whatapity!

9.A.Mypleasure.B.No,youneedn'tC.Idon'tagree.

10.A.Sheisverynice.B.ShehatesEnglish.C.Shehasadog.

第三节：听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍

11.Whydoestheboylikerockmusic?

A.Becauseit'spopular.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit*sexciting

12.WhoisthemostseriouspersoninJason'sfamily?

A.Jason.BJason'sbrother.C.Jason'sfather.

13.What'sthepopulationofFrance?

A.67,190,000B.76,109,000C.67,090,000

14.WhatdoesFrankmean?

A.Hehasn'twatchedthemovie.

B.Hedoesn'tlikethemovieatall.

C.Heknowsalotaboutthemovie.

15.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?

A.BycarB.BybusC.Onfoot.

第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Frank'shometownB.Frank'sschoolC.Frank'shobbies.

17.HowmanyfloorsdoesFank'shousehave?

A.lB.2C.3

18.WheredoFranklive?

A.Inabigcity.B.BesidetheseaC.Onafram.

19.WhousuallydrivesFranktodotheshopping?

A.Frank'sfatherB.Frank*smotherC.Frank'selderbrother

2O.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thereareabout200familiesinthetown.

B.Therearebusestothetowncenter3timesaweek.

C.Peopletherearefriendlyandknoweachother.

笔试部分

U.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Lilypracticesplayingpianoafterschooleveryday.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.—Hereismyfamily__.Wetookitlastyear.

—Whatahappyfamily!

A.memberB.nameC.photoD.house

3.Sunny'suncleisateacher.enjoysstayingwithkids.

A.HeB.SheC.ItD.I

4.Samis11yearsold.Peteris16yearsold.Peteris5yearsthanSam.

A.olderB.shorterC.newerD.longer

5.Iwonder___Tomhadagoodtimehavingapicnicyesterday.

A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which

6.Septemberisthemonthofayear.

A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth

7.—CanIborrowyournewcomicbooks?

—.Heretheyare.

A.What'sup?B.Whatapity!C.Sure.D.Thankyou.

8.Don'tforgettothelightswhentheyarenotinuse!

A.turnoverB.tumoffC.tumupD.turnon

9.—Hello,mayIspeaktoDaisy?

-Hi!

A.ThisisDaisyspeaking.B.SheisDaisy.

C.WhatisDaisy.D.ThatisDaisy.

10.1couldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Themovieremindsmeofmy

childhood.

A.reallyB.nearlyC.slowlyD.hardly

11.-.

-Atleastthreetimes.

A.HowmuchdoyoupayforTreasureIsland!

B.HowoftenhaveyoureadTreasureIsland?

C.HowlongdoesittakeyoutofinishreadingTreasureIsland?

D.HowmanytimeshaveyoureadTreasureIsland?

12.—Whosecapisthis?IsitCindy's?

—It___behers.Don'tyouremembersheevendidn*tcometotheparty?

A.can'tB.mighC.maynotD.must

12.1prefermusichasgreatlyrics.

A.whoB.whoseC.thatD./

14.Ababy'sfirstmonthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwithaspecial

Party.

A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.wascelebratedD.willcelebrate

15.itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However

16.Fatherwassobusywithhisworkthathehadtimetoreadthenewspaper.

A.someB.littleC.muchD.abitof

17.Fmgoingout.Filbebackanhour.

A.atB.onC.inD.from

18.usefultheinformationyou'veprovidedis!

A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.How

19.Whichofthefollowingisatrafficsign?

isatrafficsign?

AB

20.Whatisthesentencepatternof*IloveEnglish.n?

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC

ID.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

LucyandMatt,'smumisadoctor.Thechildrenandtheirdadwere_l_lastMondayevening.

Mum_2__andsaid,"I_3-dosomemoreworkhereatthehospital.AskDad_4_yourdinner.'1

"Ohno!usaidMatt,MDad_5—cook!”

Thefamily_6_somefoodinthekitchencupboards.Theyfoundsomeonion,potatosand__7_.

"Whatcanwemakewiththese?"askedMatt.MImvery_8—!IthinkIcouldeatahorse!nThenLucysaid,

"Iknow!Wecanmake_9_."Mattwasnothappy.Hesaid"Idon'tlikesoup.Iwantpastaandmeatballs!"

"Sorry,Matt,uDadsaid.°Wehaven'tgotanypastaormeatballs.We_10_havethesevegetablestoeat

fordinner.H

LucyandDadmadethesoup.Thenthe_11_ofthemsatdownandstartedEating.LucyaskedMatt,

”So,_12___doyouthink?,M'Itsfantastic!I_13__it!"Mattanswered

"CanIhave__14_bowlofsoup,please?"___15__theyalllaughed.WhatanablecookDadis!

()1.A.athomeB.inazooC.onafarmD.inarestaurant

()2.A.phonedB.cameC.arrivedD.left

()3.A.hadtoB.havetoC.didn'thavetoD.don'thaveto

()4.A.toeatB.tobuyC.tomakeD.tofinish

()5.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't

()6.A.lookforB.lookedforC.islookingforD.havelooked

()7.A.applesB.meatC.carrotsD.fish

()8.A.tiredBexcitedC.sadD.hungry

()9.A.soupB.saladC.meatballsD.hamburgers

()10.A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.even

()11.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

()12.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when

()13.A.don'tcareaboutB.hateC.loveD.can'tstand

()14.A.otherBtheotherC.othersD.another

()15.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.Because

IV、阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分

阅读以下字典中的词条、根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A,错误的选B。

AmEteachingassistant

apersonwhoworkst

universityteacherin4

classroom

HentctrrThetea

ticccptccf.,foTyou

dormitoryBrlAmEupwards

/*<i^irmoo19ri/(nourt)/*ApwarxJz^(ft

pluraldormitories1.towardsahigherplace(

1.aplacewheremanypeoplepositionOPPdownwards

sleep

2.US：abigbuHdinyataPQIESJiici

universitywherestudentslive

(UK:hallofresidence)2.Increasingtoahigh

/公towJohn.He/AV.TinOPPdownwards

univ^Ksity.pricesupwiirds

l.Theword"accept"isaverb.

2."dormitory"means"abigbuildingatauniversitywherestudentslive"inBritish

English.

3.Ateachingassistantisapersonwhoteachesyoumostoftheknowledgeaboutasubject

4.Theoppositeofnupwords"is''downwards".

5.Wecangetthewordspelling,partsofspeech,pronunciation,meaningandsomesentencesinthedictionary.

B

阅读诗歌，根据其内容回答其后各个小题

Clouds

Onabeautifulspringafternoon

Irelax-andliedown

Onthesoftgreengrass

BreathinginthefreshsmellthatIcanfeelallaround

WordBank:

Myattentionistakenuptotheclouds.

breathev.呼吸

Forupthereinthebrightblueskyfluffyadj.松软的

cottoncandy棉花糖

Isafluffywhiteworldofcoltoncandyanimals

castlen.城堡

Andcastlesbuiltwithmarshmallowbricks.marshmallowbricks

棉花软糖似的砖块

ButImustbecreativeandtakethetime

pillown.枕头

Tobringthisworldintofocus

SoItakeabreath

Andsquintmyeyesiustalittlebit.

AndbeforeIknowit——theretheyare——Abigbear

Softasapillow,quietlycurlsuptosleep

Asatiny,cottonballmouse

Jumpsoutfromalion*shouse

Whatatreattospendmyafternoon

Withthesenewlyfoundfriendsmovingby!

6.Whenisthespeakerwatchingcloudsinthepoem?

AInthemorningB.Atnoon

C.IntheafternoonD.Atnight

7.Thespeakerinthepoemis.

A.onhisbedB.onthegrass

C.onthestreetD.onthebeach

8.Whichwordbestdescribesthespeakerinthepoem?

A.Busy.B.Tired.C.Peaceful.D.Bored

9.Theunderlinedpart”squintmyeyesjustalittlebit"inthepoemprobablymeans.

A.closemyeyesalittlebitandtrytoseethingsclearly

B.openmyeyeswidely

C.shutmyeyestoavoidseeingsomethingunpleasant

D.makemyeyesfulloftears

10.Thewriterwrotethispoemto.

A.showthereaderswheretowatchclouds

B.teachthereadersaboutcloudshapes

C.explaintothereadershowcloudscanchange

D.tellthereadersabouthiscloudwatching

V.口语交际(共5空海空1分，满分5分)

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合理

(其中有两项为多余选项)

(Mr.Smithisgivingaclass,SuddenlysomebottlesdropoutofNancy's

desk,SisforMr.Smiih;NisforNancy)

却*Pla触

\Bottle

督Rower

△做

S:What'sthenoisethere?

N:Sorry,MrSmith.___1—.

S:(Walkingovertotakealook.)Wow,somanybottles!

N:Fmcollectingwastebottles

S:—2_

N:BecauseIwanttomakesomevasesforourclassoutofthemB.Someofmybalesdroppedonto

S:_3_Youcanputabigpaperboxatthebackofourclassroom.ThenC.1.Yes,Ivemadetwo

weallcanhelpF.Thatwouldlei

youcollectthebottles.Imnpmaille

N:_4_.C.Thank,foryouradviee

S:Haveyoualreadymadewirevases?

N:_5_ButIhaven*tfinishedpaintingthemyet.

S:Canyoushowthemtousnextweek?

E,.Whydoyoucollectthoebottles

N:Noproblem.IthinkIcanfinishthemtonightand

I'llbringthemheretomorrow.

VI.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Therearemany(sheep)eatingonthehill.

2.My18-year-oldelderbrothercantakegoodcareof(he).

3.Steveisthe(tall)studentinourclass.

4.1usuallyhavefastfood(one)aweek.

5.Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouther(eat)habits.

6.Shetried(hard)thistermthanbefore

7.Smoking(notallow)inpublic.

8.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthemoon(circle)theearthevery28days.

9.Iliketeacherswho(be)alwaysfriendly,helpfulandfairtoeachstudent.

10.Wouldyoulikesomething(drink)?

VIL任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分，满分10分)

用方框中所给单词成短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用

一次。

come,fun,visit,hardly,yourself,not,falloff,advice,from,important

DearMolly,

Ijustgotyourletterwiththepictureofyouridingyourbike.

Fromthesmileonyourface,Icantellhowmuch_1_youYehaving.Istillrememberwhenyoucould

_2_rideatricycle(儿童三轮自行车).You're__3_alongway!

Nowhere'ssome___4_.Pmsureyou'reagoodrider.Butyouwill___5___thatbikenowandthen,So

pleaseget___6_ahelmet.Weariteverytimeyouride,Ahelmetwillhelpprotectyow_7___aheadinjury.

Wearingahelmetwhenyourideabikeisas___8___aswearingyourseatbeltwhenyourideinacar!

No,I'm_9___tryingtoheabossyknow-it-all.Ijustdontwantabadfalltowipethatsmileoffyourface.

Whenyouceme__10_thissummer,bringyourbikeandyourhelmet.

We'lltakesomegreatridestogether!

Yourcousin,

Vera

vin.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分io分)

1.保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。

It'sveryimportantforeveryoneto.

2.丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。

TheSilkRoadisabridgeofculturesEastWest.

3.自我开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友。

IhavemademanyforeignfriendsIlearningEnglish.

4.生活充满了意料以外的事情。

Lifeistheunexpected.

5.知识源于质疑。

Knowledgequestioning.

IX.书面表达（满分10分）

我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃、让甘走

向世界"

的

活动，请根据以下思导图的提示，以"TheIntroductionofGansuProvince”为题，写一篇介

绍甘肃的英语短文。

要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；

2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；

3.可做适量拓展；

4.词数:80词左右。（标题需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域，不计入总词数）

参考答案（见下页）

武威市2019年初中毕业、高中招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

听力录音材料

（片头音乐，轻快,柔和。时间00'30"）

同学们：你们好！

现在是2019年初中毕'也暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间。现在开始试听。

M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?

W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabit

more.

M:Yes,certainly,wellwe'reasortofsocialclubfbrpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squitea

newclub-wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.

W:Thatsoundsinteresting.TmBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.

I'mlookingfbrwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?

M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?

M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpractise

theirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguageson

differentevenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and

Friday-French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantfbranyonewhowantsto

come.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsome

moreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.

试音到此结束。

2019年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试现在正式开始。请看听力测试第一节。

第•节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。

1.Chinesepeopleeatnoodlesontheirbirthdays.

2.Ilikemakingsnowmanonsnowydays.

3.Thesignsaysyoucanturnlefthere.

4.WearesupposedtoshakehandswhenwemeetfbrthefirsttimeinChina.

5.LastSundaymyfamilywentfbrapicnic.

第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

6.What'sthematterwithyou?

英语答案第1页（共4页）

7.Howoftendoyouexercise?

8.Whynotgooutfbrawalkafterdinner?

9.DoIhavetofinishtheworktoday?

10.WliatisyourEnglishteacherlike?

第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回I答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

(W=WomanM=ManQ=Question)

11.W:Ienjoycountrymusicverymuch.

M:Really?Youknowmyfovoriteisrockmusicbecauseitcanmakemeexcited.

Q:Whydoestheboylikerockmusic?

12.W:Whoisthemostseriouspersoninyourfamily,Jason?

M:Myelderbrother,Peter.

Q:WhoisthemostseriouspersoninJason'sfamily?

13.W:What'sthepopulationofyourcountry-France,John?

M:Oh,it'sabout67,190,000.

Q:What'sthepopulationofFrance?

14.W:Howdoyoulikethemovie,Frank?

M:Sorry,Iknownothingaboutthemovie.

Q:WhatdoesFrankmean?

15.W:Youusuallycometoschoolonfoot,don'tyou?

M:Yes,sure.Butmyfatherdrovemetoschoolthismorning.

Q:Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?

第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

Hello,TmFrank.Tmgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.

Look!Thisismyhouse.It'sonafarm.Ithastwofloors.Mostpeoplehereliveinhouses

likethis.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundmyhouse.Everyday,Icansmelltheflowers

andhearthebirdssing.Thereisalakenearmyhouse.Sometimeswerowaboatthere.

Thereareaboutonehundredfamiliesinourtown.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothers

growwheat.Peoplehereknoweachother.Theyarcallfriendly.Therearcbusestothetown

centereveryday.Usuallymymotherdrivesustheretodotheshopping.

Weenjoyourlifehere.Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.Ihopeyoucancomeand

visitsoon!

第四节到此结束。

听力测试到此结束。

参考答案：

I.听力理解(分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

1-5AABCA6-10ACBBA11-15CBAAC16-20ABCBC

英语答案第2页（共4页）

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附送以下资料《2022年中考全部知识点》

不需要可以删除

常用词组

1、betimeto+动词原形、betimefor+名词：到...时间了

Itistimetohavelunch=Itistimeforlunch.到午餐时间了。

2、thankfor（感谢）

谢谢你的帮助。

Thankyouforyourhelpo

3、lookafter、takecareof：照顾、照看

Iwanttolookaftermysister=Iwanttotakecareofmysister.我要照顾我的妹妹。

4、watchout>lookout：注意

过马路时，要注意小汽车（下面两句话意思一样）：

Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad,youshouldwatchoutthecars.

Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad,youshouldlookoutthecars.

5^getup（起床），gotobed（上床睡觉）,belatefor+名词（或动词+ing）：迟到

Ifyoudon'tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.如果不早点起床,你上课会迟到。

Gotobedearly,or（otherwise）youwillbelateforschool.早点睡觉，否则你上学会迟到。

Iwaslateforplayingbasketballyesterday.我昨天打篮球迟到了

6、catchupwith：赶上

Ifyouwalkquickly9youcancatchupwiththebus.如果你走快点，你就能赶上车。

7、lookfor（寻找），find（找到、发现），findout（找到了、发现了）

HeisstilllookingfortheChinesebook•他一直在找语文书。

IfindoutthewaytolearnEnglish.我发现了学习英语的方法（way）。

8、learnfrom：向・・•学习

YoushouldlearnfromMary.你们应该向玛丽学习。

9、gotoschool（上学）,gotowork（上班）,gotothecinema（看电影）

gotohospital（去看病），seeadoctor（去看病）,seeafilm（看电影）

10>inbed（卧病在床）,inthebed（在床上）

他感冒了,所以他卧病在床。

Hehasacold9sohestayinbed.

WhereisMary?------Inthebed.玛丽在哪里？在床上。

11>haveawalk/takeawalk：散步，goforawalk（外出散步）

Thatoldmanoftenhasawalk（或takesawalk）afterwatchingTV,那个老人常常在看完

电视后去散步

Heoftengoesforawalkaftersimper.他常常晚饭后外出散步。

12、atfirst（首先，开始）,atlast（最后）,inorderto（为了）

Inordertokeepushealthy,atfirst,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits9atlast,

weshoulddomoreexercise.为了保持我们身体健康，首先我们要吃较多的蔬菜和水果，最后

我们要多做运动。

13、beangrywith+A（对…人生气），beangryat+W（对…事生气）

TheteacherwasangrywithMaryyesterday.老师昨天对玛丽很生气。

Hisfatherwasangryathishomeworkyesterday.他爸爸昨天对他的作业很生气。

14、bestrictwith+人（对…人严格）,bestrictat+W（对…事严格）

TheteacherisstrictwithMary.老师对玛丽很严格。

Hisfatherisstrictathishomework.他爸爸对他的作业很严格。

15、agreewith（同意）,bebadfor（对…没有好处），begoodfor（对…有好处）

我同意你,吸烟

Iagreewithyou9smokingisbadforyou,doingexerciseisgoodforyou.

对你没有好处，做运动对你有好处。

16、pick（摘）,pickupsomething（捡起某物），picksomebodyup（接某人）

Iampickingtheapples.我正在摘苹果。

Youshouldpickupthepen.你应该捡起笔。

Iwilldrivecartopickyouup.明天我将开车去接你。

17、solve>workout：解决

Wehavealreadysolvedthisproblem=Wehavealreadyworkedoutthisproblem.我彳门B

经解决了问题。

18、befrom>comefrom：来自

IamfromChina=IcomefromChina.我来自中国

HeisfromAustralia=hecomesfromAustralia.他来自澳大利亚。

19、beinterestedin（对…•感兴趣）

Iaminterestedincartoon.我对卡通片感兴趣。

Myfatherisinterestedinmovie.我爸爸对电影感兴趣。

20、begoodat>dowellin：擅长、在某方面做的好

Heisgoodatplayingbasketball=Hedoeswellinplayingbasketball.他篮球打得好。

21、getonwellwith>getalongwellwith：和..相处得好

Marygetsonwellwithherclassmates=Marygetsalongwellwithherclassmates.

玛丽和她的同学相处得很好

22>geton（上）,getoff（下、离开）

HegetsonthebusatClliford.他在祈福站上车。

HegetsoffthebusatShiqiao.他在市桥站下车。

23、turnon（打开）、turnoff（关掉）、turn.・・.down（调小声）、turn....up（调大声）

Atfirst,turnonthecomputer,atlast,turnoffthelight.首先开电脑,最后关灯。

Atfirst,turntheTVdown,atlast,turnthecellphoneup.首先调小电视声音，最后调大手

机的声音。

24、haveagoodtime/havefun：玩得很高兴

Theyhadagoodtimetoday=Theyhadfuntoday.今天他们玩得很高兴

25、laughat、makefunof、playajokeon：嘲笑

玛丽总是嘲笑史密斯（下面三句话意思一样）：

MaryalwayslaughsatSmith.

MaryalwaysmakesfunofSmith.

MaryalwaysplaysajokeonSmith.

26、hearfrom（收到来信）、keepintouchwith（保持联系）

Ihaven'theardfromMaryforalongtime.我很久没有收到玛丽的来信了。

Maryhaskeptintouchwithmeforthreeyears.三年来玛丽一直和我保持联系。

27、joinin>takepartin：参加

Iwilljoininthesportsmeetingnextyear.明年我将参加运动会。

Marytookpartinthesportsmeetinglastyear.去年玛丽参加了运动会。

28、keep..fromdoing、stop..fromdoing>prevent..fromdoing：阻止…•做…・・

我们要阻止一些人污染水（下面三句话意思一样）：

Weshouldkeepsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

Weshouldstopsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

Weshouldpreventsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

29、puton（穿上）、takeoff（脱下）

Takeoffthecoat,andthenputonT-shirt.

30、cometrue（成真、实现）、giveup（放弃）

Keepgoing,andyourdreamwillcometrue.坚持，你的梦想就会成真。

HenevergivesuplearningEnglish.他从来没有放弃学习英语。

31、haveto（不得不）、gotosleep（去睡觉）、fallasleep（睡着了）、wakeup（醒来）、

Iamsleepy,Ihavetogotosleep.我很困,我不得不去睡觉。

昨晚，当他回到家时，他的儿

Lastnight9whenhecamebackhome,hissonfellasleep.

子睡着了

Maryoftenwakesupatsixinthemorning.玛丽通常在早上六点醒来

32、infact（事实上）、preferAtoB（与B相比更喜欢A）

事实上，与雪梨相比我更喜欢苹果。

Infact9Iprefertheapplestothepears.

Ipreferplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.与打篮球相比我更喜欢踢足球。

事实上，我更喜欢打篮球。

Infact9Iprefertoplaybasketball.

33、makesure（确信）、inthefuture（将来）

Imakesurewewillhavemuchcleanerwaterinthefuture.我确信将来我们拥有更干净

的水。

33、befullof（充满・・.）、befilledwith（被…填满）、fillwith（用…填）

Thebottleisfullofwater.瓶子装满了水。

Thebottleisfilledwithwater.瓶子被水填满。

玛丽正在把水装入瓶子。

Maryisfillingthebottlewithwatero

34、bemadeof（由…制成---看得到原材料），bemadefrom（由…制成---看不得到原材

料）

Thischairismadeofwood.这张椅子是由木头制成。

Paperismadefromwood.纸是由木头制成。

35、growup（长大）、makefriendswith（和…交朋友）、allovertheworld（全世界）

Whenhegrowsup,hewillmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.当他长大的

时候，他将和来自全世界的人交朋友。

36、getusedtodoing（习惯于做某事）、beusedtodoing（习惯于做某事）

他习惯于晚饭后去散步（下面两句话意思一样）:

Hegetsusedtogoingforawalkaftersupper.

Heisusedtogoingforawalkaftersupper.

37、inmyopinion（依我看）、havearest（休息一下）、takearest（休息一下）

依我看，你们所有人太累了，你们应该休息一下（下面两句话意思一样）：

Inmyopinion,youallaresotired,youshouldhavearest.

Inmyopinionyyouallaresotired9youshouldtakearest.

38、whatzsmore（而且，更重要的是）

Ilikesummer.Insummer,Icaneaticecream,wearT-shirt.What'smore,Icango

swimming.我喜欢夏天，在夏天我可以吃冰淇淋、穿T恤，更重要的是我可以去游泳。

39、beworriedabout>worryabout：担心

玛丽总是担心英语考试（下面两句话意思一样）：

MaryisalwaysworriedabouttheEnglishexam.

MaryalwaysworrysabouttheEnglishexam.

40、suchas（例如----不用逗号分开）、forexample（例如-----要用逗号分开）

玛丽有很多衣服，例如：寸衫、裙子、T恤、上衣（下面两句话意思一样）：

Maryhasmanyclothessuchasblouse,skirt,T-shirt,coato

Maryhasmanyclothes,forexample,blouse,skirt,T-shirt,coato

41>usedto（过去常常）xtelljokes（讲笑话）

Maryusedtotelljokestome=Maryusedtotellmejokes.玛丽过去常常讲笑话给我听。

42、setup（建立，创立）、setoff（出发——常常和for连起来用）

Inordertohelpthosepeoplewhowanttoplayfootbalbtheywanttosetupafootball

clubo为了帮助想踢足球的人，他们要建立一个足球俱乐部。

Whattimewillyousetofftomorrow.你明天什么时候出发。

HesetoffforBeijingjustnow.他刚刚出发去北京。

42、setout（开始、着手----后接todo）>se