Unit2+Iconic+Attractions+Words+and+Expressions词汇学案 高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

人教版高二英语选必四导学案年级:高二班级:学生姓名:科目:英语制作人:教务审批:编号：B7U2IconicAttractionsWordsandExpressionsMotto:Whatevermakesanimpressionontheheartseemslovelyintheeye.—Saadi任何给心灵留下深刻印象的东西，在人们眼里似乎都是可爱的。——萨迪（波斯诗人）Ⅰ.LearningObjectives:Attheendoftheclass,thestudentsareexpectedto：knowthemeaningandusageofthefollowingwordsandphrases:foundation.located.political,sponsor…etc2.beabletousethesewordscorrectlyinwritingandfillingblanks.Ⅱ.LearningguidanceandtestsLearningguidanceTests1.Be-foreclass:finishthewords词汇拼写1.n.赤道

2.n.考拉;树袋熊

3.n.户外烧烤;烤架

4.n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂

5.n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节adj.联合的;共同的6.n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手

7.adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的

n.总理;首相8.n.药草;香草;草本

9.adj.中空的;空心的

10.n.(乐器)号

11.n.音高

12.adj.坦率的;简单的

13.n.标语;口号

14.n.部长;大臣;外交使节

15.n.蛙;青蛙

16.n.箭;箭头

17.n.适合度假的地方

18.vi.&n.潜水;跳水;俯冲19.n.领域;领土;范围

20.vt.倡议;赞助;主办n.(法案等的)倡议者;赞助者

21.n.自由

22.n.海峡

23.n.样本;样品

24.n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹

25.adj.暂时的;短暂的

26.n.阶段;时期

27.n.树干

28.n.一场;一段时间;会议

29.n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点

30.n.哺乳动物

31.n.生理;生物学

32.vi.孵出;破壳vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋

33.n.能力;容量

34.n.栅栏;围栏

35.n.监狱;监禁

36.adj.宏大的

写作词汇：1.effort共同努力5.ameasure临时的措施2.intoapool跳进水池里6.play打高尔夫球3.aperson一个坦率的人7.akind一位善良的赞助人4.hisforwork他的工作能力8.holdadriving持有驾驶执照重点短语：1.________________少数人(或物)；一把(的量)8.________________被称为……2.________________一群（羊或鸟）9.________________主修3.______________高峰季节10.________________原产于4.________________首相；总理11.________________对我个人来说5.________________和……保持密切联系12.________________违法6.________________做一些研究13.________________状态良好7.________________另一方面14.________________……的象征词性转换：1.foundationn.基础，根据，地基_______v.建立，创立→_________n.创办人，创立者2.politicaladj.政治的→________n.政治（事务）→_________n.政治家3.entitlev.给...命名，使享有...权利→______n.题目，标题4.freedom.n.自由→_______adj.自由的，免费的v.释放，解除→________adv.自由地5.distributionn.分布，分配，分发→_________v.分发，分布6.temporaryadj.暂时的，短暂的→_______adv.短暂地7.frequencyn.发生率，重复率→________adj.频繁的→_________adv.频繁地8.violentadj.暴力的→_______adv.暴力地→________n.暴力，暴行9.bakeryn.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂→_________n.面包师；面包工人→_________v.烘；烤While-class:keywords1.foundationn.创建;基础;地基provideasolidfoundationfor 给…提供坚实基础foundvt. 建立;创立foundern. 创始人found-founded-founded建立，创建find-found-found发现，找到(1)Emotionalconflictmayshakethe___________ofeventhestrongestrelationship.

(2)___________inNewYork,theNathanielBrandenInstitutegrewtohavebranchesinmanycities.

(3)Hewasoneofthe___________ofthestate.

学校成立于20世纪初，一直致力于激发孩子们对艺术的热爱。(keepon;inspire)2.politicaladj.政治的politicsn.政治politiciann. 政治家politicallyadv. 政治上politicalaffairs政治事务(1)Sheremainsbyfarthemostpopular___________(politics)figureinthecountry.

(2)ShangYangwasa___________(politics)oftheQinstate.

(3)Thereformswillbringbenefits,sociallyand___________(political).

3.locatedadj.位于belocatedin/at/between...位于……locatevt. 找出……的准确位置locationn. 地点;(电影的)外景拍摄地1．MrSmithwasquitesatisfiedwithhisnewflatwhich________(locate)besidetheWestLakeParkanddecidedtosettledownthere.2．TheattractivecityQingdaoislocated________theeasterncoastofChina.中国位于亚洲东部，是一个有着悠久历史的国家。________________________________________________________________________4.sponsorvt.倡议;赞助;主办n.(法案等的)倡议者;赞助者(1)Thefootballteam________byJVC,sotheplayerswearthelettersJVContheirshirts.

(2)________bytheNationalDepartmentofEducation,theprojectattractsmanystudents.

(3)Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattract________.这个由当地政府资助的展览将展示生命是如何从水进化而来的。(sponsor)Theexhibition,____________________________________________,willillustratehowlifeevolvedfromwater.5.frequencyn.发生率；重复率frequentadj.经常的，频繁的frequentlyadv.经常地以-cy结尾的名词：brilliant-brilliancydeficient-deficiencydemocratic-democracysufficient-sufficiencyefficient-efficiencyemergent-emergencyfluent-fluencyaccurate-accuracydelicate-delicacy1．Onlythosepeoplewhouseakitchen________(frequent)understandthebestwaytolayitout.2．Thetanksbrokedownwithincreasing________(frequent).老师频繁的鼓励让我下定决心勇敢地面对挑战。Teacher's________________mademedeterminedtofacethechallengesbravely.6.violentadj.暴力的;猛烈的violencen.暴力;暴行violentlyadv. 猛烈地;暴力地;强烈地1．Sheshookherhead________(violent)andexplaineditagain.2．Manypeoplesaytoomuch________(violent)isshownontelevision.3．Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatch________(violence)movies.4．Meanwhiletheyarepreparingtoseizecontrolofthisareabynegotiationsinsteadof________(violent).被老师提问，他的心狂跳不止。_________________________________________________________Ⅲ.Consolidation1.WhatIwanttotalkaboutnowis________(politics)questions.2.Hewasoneofthe_______(found)ofthecompany.3.TheRedCrossorganizedthe_________(distribute)offoodandclothinginthedisaster.4.Foundingforthenewbuildinghasbeen___________(temporary)suspended.5.Denis_________(frequent)attendsbusinessdinners.6.He__________(entitle)thebookAppleTree.7．Whenhewasoutofwork,hewasinvolvedincrimesof____________(violent)andwasputinprisonatlast.8．Toconstructahugebuilding,firstofall,yououghttolayasolid________(基础)．9．Asa________(政治的)leader,Mr.Wubehavesproperlyatanymomentinthepublic.10．Ihavenevervisitedthesmallvillage________(locate)ontheothersideofthisriver.微写作文塔，位于文塔公园的中心。它始建于1885年，层高168米。至今它已经有两百多年的历史。现在，它依旧保存良好。每天都有许多人在这座塔的前面拍照。每天傍晚，很多市民在它的周围跳舞健身。两百多年来，这座塔见证了我市发生的巨大变化。