湖南省邵阳市马安中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市马安中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.BeinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat______.

A.privilege

B.day

C.service

D.invitation参考答案：A2.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A3.

Tonight’spartyisduetobeginat12o’clock_______.

A.sharp

B.right

C.straight

D.away参考答案：A4.

—WhatdoyouthinkoflastFriday’scharityconcert,Tim?—Itwasagreatsuccessasawhole．Actuallywe___withhalfofthemoneycollected．

A．wouldhavebeensatisfied

B．weresatisfied

C．wouldbesatisfied

D．willbesatisfied参考答案：A5.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remainingC．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B6.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirsupporters.A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.tobecheered

D.werecheered参考答案：C略7.Tommadethesamemistakeforasecondtimedropping______“n”intheword“government”.A./

B.a

C.the

D.an参考答案：D8.--Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?

--Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.took

C.hadtaken

D.take参考答案：B9.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto_______one.A.adapt B.adopt C.take参考答案：B10.Standing

at

the

top

of

the

hill,

we

saw

the

train

gradually

______

and

disappeared

in

the

distance.

A.

swept

up

B.

picked

up

C.

put

up

D.

speeded

up参考答案：D11.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.A.makeupwith B.endupwith C.putupwith D.catchupwith参考答案：B

试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：在你睡觉之前闻花香，你可能会结束甜蜜的梦。endupwith以…结束，故选B项。

12.ChurchilloncewarnedHitler,“IfyoudaretoinvadeBritain,you____payforitwithgreatcost.”A.willB.shallC.may

D.should参考答案：B13.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto参考答案：B略14.Idoenjoy

whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.

A.them

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C15.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

参考答案：D16.Thetrafficpolicedemandparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety．

A．donotallow

B．mustn’tallow

C．notallow

D．couldn’tallow参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.

Herearesometipsforyoutobuildyourconfidenceandovercomeshyness.Makea__53__nottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon'tturn__54__partyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.

__55__yourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketo__56__withotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosay__57__.Thensayit.

Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenot__58__.Otherpeopleare__59__abouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.

Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,andmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainers__60__thattheyoftenfeelshy.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards.53.A.mistakeB.decisionC.promiseD.friend54.A.overB.intoC.downD.off55.A.KeepB.PutC.TakeD.Prepare56.A.shareB.talkC.speakD.tell57.A.atonceB.onboardC.inadvanceD.athand58.A.aloneB.lonelyC.afraidD.shy59.A.caredB.concernedC.fearedD.frightened60.A.doubtB.admitC.warnD.hope

参考答案：53-55BCD

56-60ACABB三、阅读理解18.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets-nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.Soheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheidea.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalongit,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid"Ding—Dong-Dong","Ding—Dong—Dong"againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:"Hello!I'mgoingswimming,butyoucan'tgo,canyou?"Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.

Bencamenearer.Tom'smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,"Hello,oldfellow,you'vegottowork,hey?"Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,"Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing.""Say—I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou'dratherwork—wouldn'tyou?Ofcourseyouwould."Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid,"Whatdoyoucallwork?""Why,isn'tthatwork?"Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly."Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.""Ohcome,now,youdon'tmeantosaythatyoulikeit?Thebrushcontinuedtomove."Likeit?Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn'tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?"Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid,"Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle."Tomthoughtforamoment,andwasabouttoagree,buthechangedhismind."No-no-itwon'tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon'tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.""No——isthatso?Ohcome,now——letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.""Ben,I'dliketo,butifitisn'tdoneright,I'mafraidAuntPolly""Oh,I’llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.""Well,here—No,Ben,nowdon't.I'mafraid""I'llgiveyouallofit."Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtitforadeadrat——andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany,andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthreetimes.Ifhehadn'trunoutofwhitewash,Tomwouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtohisfriends.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction,namely,thatinordertomakeamanoraboywantathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoget.45.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthisstory?A.4

B.5C.6

D.746.WhydidTomtakeallhisbitsoftoysoutofhispockets?A.BecausehewastiredandwantedtoplaywithhistoysB.BecausehewantedtothrowhistoysawayC.BecausehewantedtoknowifhecouldbuyhelpwithhistoysD.Becausehewantedtogivehistoystohisfriends47.TomwasabouttoagreetoletBenwhitewashwhenhechangedhismindbecause

.A.TomwantedtodothewhitewashingbyhimselfB.TomplannedtomakeBengiveuphisapplefirstC.TomwasunwillingtoletBandothewhitewashingD.TomwasafraidBenwoulddothewhitewashingbetter48.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.TomwasinterestedinwhitewashingthefenceB.TomhadalotoffriendswhoarereadytohelpothersC.Tomwasunwillingtowhitewashthefence,buthemanagedtoletotherboysdoitforhimD.Tomwasgoodatwhitewashingthefence,sohelookedattheresultofworkwiththeeyeofanartist49.WhatmadeBenRogerseagerlygiveuphisappleandoffertobrushthefenceforTom?A.Hiswarmheartandkindnesstofriends.

B.HiscuriosityaboutTom'sbrushingjob.C.Tom'sthreat.

D.AuntPolly’sidea.50.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheHappyWhitewasher

B.TomAndHisFellowsC.WhitewashingAFence

D.HowToMakeTheThingsDifficultToGet参考答案：45.B

46.C

47.B

48.C

49.B

50.A本文是故事类文章。Tom不得不在周六帮助AuntPolly来粉刷篱笆，于是他就想出一个绝妙的主意，就是设法让路过的小朋友们认为这是一项只有最棒的孩子才能做好的工作，从而让他们自愿地拿出他们喜欢的东西来换取这项粉刷工作的机会，最终Tom在自己没动手工作的情况下不仅完成了粉刷工作，而且得到了许多其他小朋友的东西。【45题详解】B细节理解题。通读文章可知，人物有Tom，BenRoger，Billy，Johnny及AuntPolly，共计5个人物，分析选项可知B项正确。【46题详解】C推理判断题。根据第四段“Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim….Soheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheidea.”分析本句可知，Tom想从口袋中找出什么东西，看是否能用玩具来让其他的人帮他干活。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。【47题详解】B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.”(汤姆坐在树下，吃着苹果，并计划如何获得更多的帮助。)可推知，他想要让Ben用手中的苹果来换这次粉刷的工作，所以从中可以看出Tom是个聪明的孩子。分析选项可知B项符合题意。故选B项。【48题详解】C推理判断题。根据文章描述可知，Tom不得不在周六帮助AuntPolly来粉刷篱笆，于是他就想出一个绝妙的主意，就是设法让路过的小朋友们认为这是一项只有最棒的孩子才能做好的工作，从而自愿地拿出他们喜欢的东西来换取这项粉刷工作的机会，最终Tom在自己没有动手工作的情况下不仅完成了粉刷工作而且得到了许多其他小朋友的东西。分析选项可知C项符合题意。【49题详解】B推理判断题。根据第17---19段中Tom和Ben的对话可知，Tom说“Likeit?Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn'tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday？”Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid，“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”可知，当Tom说这可不是男孩每天都有机会粉刷篱笆，于是Ben就注视着Tom的“认真”粉刷，越来越对些感兴趣了。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B。【50题详解】A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，Tom用自己的聪明才智不仅把一项粉刷工作完成，而且还得到了小朋友们手中的东西，度过了一个快乐的周六。分析选项可知A项符合题意，故选A。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Blackisthecolor1ofpower(权力).Ithasthemeaningofsubmission(服从).Itispopularinfashionbecauseitmakespeoplelookthinner.Whiteisthecolor1forbrides(新娘).Whiteisconsideredasasummercolor1.Whiteispopularinfashionbecauseitislightandgoeswitheverything.Redisahotandstrongcolor1.Itcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.Itisalsothecolor1oflove.Redclothescanmakepeoplelookheavier.Andredthingscangetnoticed.Thecolor1oftheskyandtheocean,blue,isoneofthemostpopularcolor1s.Itisoftenusedinbedrooms.Bluecanals