福建省莆田市第二十四中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精福建省莆田市第二十四中学08—219学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题。全卷共150分，答卷时间100分钟。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19。15。 B.£9。18。 C.£9。15.答案是C.1.Whattimeisit？A。6：40。 B.7：00. C.7:20.2.Whatwillthewoandoatonce?A。Catchatrain. B.Buytickets。 C。etheralar.3。Howwillthespeaersettothebeach？A。Onfoot. B.Bytai. C.Bybus。4.Whydoesthewoansaysorrytotheman？A。Thereisnowatchinstoc。B.hetoldhimthewrongprice。C.hefootthepriceofthewatch.5。Whatdowenowaboutthewoan?A。hewasondutytoda。 B.hefoottoworktoda.C。hebabsattheanschild。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Whatdoesthewoansuestthemando？A.Calls。Hall。 B.honetheuybac。 C。Givetheuysnubertos。Hall.7.Whatdowenowabouts。Hall?A.hewillcalltheuyafterlunch. B.hedoesntbringhercellphone。C。hewillcoeinthisafternoon。听第7段材料，回答第、9题.8.WhendoestheanhaeLanuaeDeelopment?A。OnsdasandThursdas。 B。Onnesdsandridas.C。OnondasandThursdas。9。Whatdowenowabouttheman?A.Hehasabusyscheulethisterm。 B。Hehastoetupearlyonondas.C.Heisfreeondesdayafternoons。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10。Whatarethespeaersainlytalingabot？A。omepeple. B。omehospitals。 C。omeillnesses..HowdidBillettohospital?A。Heottherebyhimself。 B。Hiswifedroehimthere.C。Anabulancetookhimthere.12.WhatwastheatterwithDais?A.hehadabadcold. B。hehadanupsetstoach.C。hehadaseriousbacache。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whycattheanmeetthewoanforlunch？A。Hehastoworkoertime. B。Hehastoeetacustoe。C。Hehastoattendameetin。14.Howdoesthewoanfeelabouttheman?A.orr。 B。atisfied。 C.Annoed。15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconersation？A。Theanwillbebusynetwee。B。Thewoanwillotothetheatrealone。C。Theseatsinthetheatrehaebeenboedup。16。Whatistheprobalerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?A。Colleaues。 B。Husbandandwife。 C.alesmanandcustoe.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17。WhydidthespeaerotoCornwalleerysumer？A。oisithisaunt. B。oseehisparents。 C.ospendhisholidas.18.Whodidthecooingeerymornin？A。Thespeae。 B。Thespeaersfathe。 C。Thespeaersothe.19.Whatdidthespeaerdoonthebeach？A.Heplaedboardames. B。Hebuiltsandcastles. C。Hetookasunbath。20。Howdidthespeaerfeelonrainydas?A.leased。 B.Bored. C。Annoed.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，满分0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWenyouretaellig，weteronbsinesorforplesre，youofteneedtotayinaotel。Tekindofotelyouhooepobblyisdeidedboellcordingtoowmchmoeyyouwnttoped.Teeremallotelswitheyfeweie，weetepicesrelow，orteerelrgeotelswithlltheeyltetomfort,weeyouoldpedalotoftemoneyyouaeinthebakforoeeyomfortableight。Theereeeldiffeetkindsofpeoplewogotootel.omewnttolie,atherthnjsttay,inaotel；theotelswihedeignedtomeettheireedsrelledeidetialotel（长住型饭店）.Howee，motpeoplewotayinotelsreeiterbsinespeopleortoritsonolidy.Inmototel,theeretwokindsofooms:ingleooms，forteseofoepeon，nddobleooms,fortheeoftwopeople.Inddition,inlrgeotel,theeelsouite（套房)，wichicludetwoormoeoomsonetedtogether-peapsabed—oomndaliingoom。heyeforpeopleworeeyihoreyimportat.21。Oe’shoieofapaticulrotelismdeminlycordingto ..owmchoeiswillingtopyforaight。weteroeistaelligonbsinesorforplesre。wetertheotelisintheetralpatofaityD。owgoodteeiesofteotelre22。Ifthepeidetofaetinontryome，ewill 。.lieinaewotelwithfeweies 。tayinaingleoomofaotel。tayinadobleoomofaotel D.tayinauiteofamodenotel23。Ifapeontaysinamodenotelwithltetomfotsforaigt， .。ewillbeomepoor 。eastopyalotofmoney。eastopedlltemoneyeasinthebakD。eastopyomemoneyBheGoldoastfamilyholidasaealwaysgatfunwhethrouaefomustraliaorfomaboad。heeaebautifulbachs，adntuepaks,natuepaksandsomuchmo.heeaesomanysightstosehr。Itisapitytodiveinacarandou’llmissageatpatofit。ustaliaishometomanyanimalsandbidsthatcanonlybesenwhenmoingslowlyandgoingintotheaaswheethylie.henouaeonabiccle,ouhaethestngthofbingabletostopwhneerouwanttoseanintrstinganimalorbidthatouhaenersenbfoe.Itisaquiterwayoftanspotationaswell,sooumightvnbeabletotakeapictue.henouaeonthebach,oucanbathethatclanairandiewthebautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydiffentxpriencefomithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinaca.heeaemanychoicsofhiingabiccletoxprincetheGoldoastattactions.hreaestorsthatwillfitabikeprfctlytooursie。hesebiksforbothadultsandchildenaeinmanystylsandcolostoplaseanytaste.Ifouhaevrwantdtotyatandmbik(双人单车,nowisourchanc，bcausethyhaethosetoo。AbicclehieonGoldoastissomthingthatvroneshouldtyatlastonc.hisisawondefulchanceforanonewholikstoccleanditisalsoachapwaytotavlwithourfamil.24.ou'dbttrnotdiveinacaronGoldoastbcause .。ouwillbakthetafficules 。ouwillcausemuchnoise.ouca’tnjoythebautifulsightswll D.ouca’tdieintosomepaks25.hefollowingadantagesofhiingbiksaemntionedXEPTthat 。。oucantakephotosofanimals .itisachapwayoftavling。oucangtaclaersightofanimals D。itisagoodwaytodosunbathing26。hichofthellowingwodshasthesamemaningasthewodundlindinthethidpaagaph?A.adaae .waknss 。appance .disadaage27。hatispaagaph4mainlyabout？。owtohiebiksonGoldoast。 。hatkindsofbikstheaeinstors。。hatbiksaethemostpopula. D。hocanhiebiksonGoldoast。28.hatstheauthor’sattitudetowadsabikehieonGoldoast？。esuppotsitrymuch。 .ethinksit’saprsonalchoic。。edosntlikethiswayoftaeling。 D.ethinksit'sonlygoodforadults.COnceupnatime,therelivedarichan。Hehadaserant（仆人)。Heandtheserantloedwineandoodfooderyuch.Eachtimetherichanlefthishoe，theserantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichannewwhathisserantdid，buthehadneercauhthisserantdoingthat.Oneornin，whenhelefthoe,hesaidtotheserant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison（毒药)andsoenicefoodinthehouse.uusttaeofthe。"iththesewords，hewentout。Buttheserantnewthattherichanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishoe，heenjoedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheround.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldntfindhisfoodandhiswine。Hebecaeeryanr.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheseranttoldhisstoryerywell.Hesaid：“acathadeatenupeerthin.Iwasafraidtobepunished（惩罚），soIdrankthepoisontoillmself.”29。nfact,itwas thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood。A。thecat B。himself C。nobdy D。theserant30。Therichtoldtheserantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles，becase 。A。therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB。didnotwanttheseranttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtoillthecatD.hewantedtoilltheserant31。romthestor,wenowthattheserantisery .A。lay B.bad C。cleer D.indDInthealydsofhumanhiso,poplesurvidbyhuntingwildanimals，orthingwildgainsandplantsorood.hen,somepoplelarndtogowcosandaiseanimalsrod.hywethefistms.Fomthesixtnthcntuyon,thewod“m”hasmantagicultualland.utamucholdrmaningofthewod“m”islindtoconomics.hewodm”comsfomtheLtinwod“fima,whichmansanunchangingpmnt。xpetssythealistmaningofthenglishwod“m”wasaalypmntmadeasatxornt。msinalynglanddidnotownthirland.hypaidryartouseagicultuallands。Inngland，msusdhawthontsalongthedgsofhouss.hycalldthiswofhawthonsahdg。edgingfildswashowcaflmsmadandpoctdthm。Soon,poplebgntousethewod“hdging”todscribespsthatcouldbetantopoctaaintfinancialloss。edgingiscommonamongamblswhomaelagebts.Aamblrbtsalotofmonyononetam。ut，tobeonthesaesid,healsoplacsasmallrbtontheothrtam,toduceapossibleloss.umightsythatsomoneishdginghisbtwhenheistsinsaldintkindsofbusinss。Onebusinssmyil，butlilynotall.msknowthatitisncssarytomaehywhilethesunshins。yhastobecutandthdwhenitisd.Soawisemrnrpotponsthinghishywhenthesunisshining。Rainmysoonappa.Awisepsonopisthem.ewokswhenconditionsaeight.33eanknowfomthe3dpaagaphthatmsinalyngland。Ahadlandofthirown BpaidtousehawthontsyarCusdhdgingfilds Dofnsufdfomfinancialloss34hichofthellowingiswise?A AmothrtiestoslepassoonashrbabyisquitByhastobecutandthdbeitisdyCPutofthinghywhnthesunisshiningDGathrhyasitisaiy35Ifaboyiscafllylisningtohistachrinclass，helarnsto.Abcomeawisemr BhdgehisbtCthrhishy Dmaehywhilethesunshins第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtoDoWellinExasDonotunderestiatethepowerofreisioninthedasandhoursbeforeaneamination。Thecloserouaretotheeam,theorechanceouhaeofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation。Butdonotoerdoit。3Aneffectiedailyroutinecanhelpouthrouhaneamperiod，sointhedasleadinguptoourfirsteametintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbyame。Itcanbeashocktothesstemaftermonthsofworingtoourowntimetabletobeentallyalertatthattimeifouhaenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheeam,haeaoodbreafast，packtwoofeerthingouneed(pens，pencils,erasers，etc。），thenakeourwaytotheeaminationhallinoodtime。3 Onceinourseat,simplypauseforafewseconsandcollectourthouhts.Closeoureesandtaeinafewslow，deepbreathestohelpourela.Whenouturnoerthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthrouhalltheinstructionsandquestions，paingparticularattentiontoeyerbssuchas“discuss”，“copare”and“ealuate”．38tiswisealwastoallowfor10inutesattheendoftheeamtoiveourselftimetoobackoerouranswers。Onceouhaeselectedthequestionsouwishtotacle，beinbyattemptingtheoneouthinkisourstronest。Itwilliveoumoreconfidenewhenouseeawellansweredquestiondownonthepaper。Alsoreembertowriteclearly，anddonotbeafraidtoepresstheunepecte：afterall，eaminerscaneteryboredmaringstereotpicalanswers。3Ifoudoneedsoethingelsetofocusontohelpcollectourthouhtschoseafixtureintheroom，suchastheceilingoranthingelsethatwillnotallowoutobedistracted.inally，onceouhaefinished，neerhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents。4 ADonotarrivetooearlythouhasotherpeopl’sanietycanbeinfectiousandouaysufferfromunneessarypanic。B．Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundou，oratthecloc。C．Whenouethoe,readtheeaminationpaperthrouhandlookupallthewordsoudidn’tunderstan。D．leep，eerciseandrelaationarealljustasimportant.E．apoutaquickplanofpointsouwishtoakeandhowmuchtimeoushouldspendoneachquestion。F．Goandhaeawellearnedrest，thenprepareforourneteam。G．Underestimatethetestinourmind.第四部分完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）LongagoIcametothecitynaryhomtowntofindajob.Imtallkindsof 41andsoIusdupallymonysoon.Oned，I42abusquietlyatduskwhenmostpoplegotoffwok。Suddnl，a43criedloudl,“Somonehas44ymon”Ilt45，bcausehismonywasiny46.Somepoplesuggstdthebusbe47tothepolicestion,butsomeweainstit48thyweinahurytogobackhom.hewholebuswasry 49。hedirthn 50thebusbytheoadandtundonthelightsto 51themon。tthattim,onepassngrsaid，“nofthelightsandgiethethifachancetotaeoutthemon”henthebusgot52。henIwasstillstuggling(斗争）inmindwhthertotaeoutthemonyornot，thelightsweonaain.heewasno53onthefloo.Somonesaidaain,Giehimonemoe54"henthelightsweofaain.yhattbatingt.helightsweonaainbutthygotthe55sult。hepassngsweinhaddiscussionaain.tthattim,somonesaidaain，Giehimthe56chanc!”SuddnlyIlt57andtookoutallthemonywhenthelightsweofaain.FormayasIhelt58totheonewhoemethechancsto59ymisa.henthefitandsecondoppotunitiscom，oumynotbeppaedwllordon’thenough60toact.henthethidoppotunitycomsoushouldknowclalywhatoushoulddo。41..dificultis.tangs.dangs.chancs42。。goton。waidr.anor.passdby43。。thif。dir。passngr.policman44.。boowd.ceid。paid.toln45.。sad.alm.nrous。disappoind46。.mind。bank.house.hand47。。pushd.din.dwn.cid48。。bcause。though.if。once49..noiy.dity.bight.mpty50。。lost.toppd。missd。und51.。aeout.gieback。sachor。thway52。.cold。dak.clan。cowdd53..mony。wr.papr。space54。.ason。wy。oppotunity。choice55。.tnge.iting.scond.same56。。lat。only。ir。good57.。upst。wand。plased。itsd58..painul。sory。lucky。gtful59.。mae。ty.pat.coct60.。tngth .skill 。couge 。xpience第II卷第一部分语法填空（共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearetwobasicstaestolearnEnlish.Thefirststaeoflearningthislanuaewouldbeery1(interest).Onceouhaeaoodcomandofthealphabets（字母）,62（radual)oucanlearnmanywords.twouldalwasbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst，thenwritin.Whenoufeel3ouhaeunderstoodthewords，oucanakesentences。Thisisthemostausingstaetolearn。ujustthinkofasentenceinourmotherlanuae，andtrytoset64thesaesentenceinEnlish.Therecouldbesoeistakes,65oushouldnotworryaboutit。’dbetterwritethesaesentenceby66（mae）useofmanydiferentwordstillouaresatisfied67oursentence。Ifoufollowthiswa，erysoonoucancreatesentencesofourown.8secondstepislearningtheramma。Coparedwith69lanuaes，Enlishisquitesimpleanderysstematic（系统化的)。Therearecertainrulesandreulationsforeachandeerytopicinrammarofthislanuae.Aslongasoufollowtherulesandreulations,70wouldbeadificulttasktoakeistakes.第三部分 短文改错（满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。.Smithhada8-a-oldsonnamdo，whonjodlisntomusicrymuch.Soheboughtapianoto,hopingththecanbcomeamouspianistoned。helittleboyputhrhatinopactisingthepianodyafrdyan