2022年江西省宜春市西岭中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年江西省宜春市西岭中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itsnowedheavily;______,lotsofflightshavebeenputoffuntilfurthernotice.A.orelse

B.asaresult

C.aswell

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：2.---Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?---Thebridgetoit_____.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：C3.Thecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingfor_______informationon_______Internet.A.an;/ B.the;an

C./;an

D./;the参考答案：D略4.Theyfoundtheremainsofbuildings______underthesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures.A.beingburied

B.buried

C.tobeburied

D.burying参考答案：B5.—Hi,Jay,whydoyoulooksoupset?—Well,Iam

todayandIhavebroken4cupssofar.A.allthumbs

B.allears

C.all

D.alllegs参考答案：A6.Tomhadworkedinthiscompany______theearthquakebrokeout,but______hehadtoleavethecompany.A.longbefore;beforelong

B.longbefore;longbeforeC.beforelong;longbefore

D.beforelong;beforelong参考答案：A7.Everymeans______triedbutwithoutmuchresult.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.are

D.is

参考答案：A略8.Hewasabouttogotobed__________thedoorbellrang.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.and参考答案：B9.Theyoungcouplereachedtheirhouseintheeveningandfoundthatsomeone_____intothehouseduringtheday.A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.hasbroken

D.wasbreaking参考答案：B10.---MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?---Iamafraidhe’snot___________.Heisatameetingnow.A.absent

B.convenientC.beneficial

D.available参考答案：D【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：——我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？——恐怕他没空，现在他在开会。A.absent缺席的；B.convenient方便的；C.beneficial有益的；D.available有空的。注意convenient不可以用人作主语。故选D。11.

She_______togotravelingthissummer,butsomeextraworktookupallhertime.A.hadbeenplanned

B.hasplanned

C.wasplanned

D.hadplanned参考答案：D12.Afterseeingme,Tomstopped____withme,soIhadtostop___myfavoritenovel.A.talking;reading

B.totalk;toreadC.talking;toread

D.totalk;reading参考答案：D13.Ihatetheideaofgoingon____diet;Iprefertaking____exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：D略14.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He_____foritmonths.A.ispreparing B.hasbeenpreparing C.waspreparing D.hadbeenpreparing参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态：句意：--我确信Andrew在决赛中会获得一等奖。--我也这么想，他已经准备了好几个月了。可知Andrew是从过去到现在一直在准备，用现在完成进行时，选B。考点：考查时态点评：时态的考查主要看动词发生的时间，如果没有时间就看上下文，这题的解题关键是I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.要注意综合考虑。15.—I’mgoingtoThailandthissummerholiday.—____A.Haveanicetrip!

B.Writetome.

C.Takecare!

D.Whenwillyougo?参考答案：A16.I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle

.A.wait

B.patience

C.rest

D.time参考答案：B17.Youshouldspendsometime________yourthoughtsbeforeyoustartwriting.A.puttingout B.sendingout C.handingout D.sortingout参考答案：D18.

Theysaidthemanwas______dangerto_______public,butinfacthewasjustin_______dangeroflosinghisjob.

A.a,/,the

B./,the,a

C./,the,/

D.a,the,/参考答案：D

考查冠词，adanger表示“危险的人（或物），威胁”，课本P.2619.Jackfinallyagreedtogohikingwithusthatweekend，thoughittookalongtimeto________him.A．organize

B．schedule

C．persuade

D．train参考答案：C[句意：杰克最终同意那个周末和我们一起去远足，但“说服(persuade)”他花了很长时间。organize“组织”；schedule“为某事安排时间”；train“训练”。]二、完型填空20.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31～45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And__31__otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways___32__tositatthebackoftheclassroom.AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe__33__tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“__34__forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveitatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe__35__ofit!WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much__36__whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget__37__andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.Fortunately,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto__38__onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t__39__“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe__40__andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive__41__inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe__42__—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmyimprovedself-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“__43__”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,__44__raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’t100percent__45__Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.31.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though32.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose33.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience34.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying35.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis36.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further37.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused38.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try39.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know40.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games41.A.roleB.partC.mindD.value42.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation43.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding44.A.byB.forC.withD.to45.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied参考答案：31-35CDCAB;36-40ADADC;41-45BADDC21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Billy，ahard-workingstudent，isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat__31__himupeverymorningatfiveo’clock，whenmostpeoplearestillsound__32_.Heisanewspaperboy.Eachmorning，Billyleavesthehouseat5∶15togotothecorner__33_thenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere__34_tothecornerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagon(货车)to__35__them.Inthewinteritisstill__36__whenhegetsupeveryday，butduringtherestoftheyearitislight.Billy37

sendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhisrouteinallkindsof__38__.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(门廊)whereitwillbe__39__fromwind，rainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips，__40__himveryexcited.Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard__41__，andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto__42__，wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat，he__43__therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth，hehastocollectthemoneyatnight

44manyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheisfulfilledsothatheisfullof45.Luckily，hegets__46__supportedbyhisfamily.Sometimes，whenBillyissick，hisbrotherofferstodeliverthenewspapersforhim.Once，hisfatherwastoo__47__tohelp.Billyhasseventycustomersnow，buthedoesn’tfeel__48__withthenumber.Hedreamsthathewillget__49__customersaspossiblesomeday.__50_，hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope，buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.31．A.wakes B．takes C．gets D．picks32．A.asleep B．working

C．busy

D．lying33．A.where

B．which

C．that

D．what34．A.given B．addressed

C．handed D．delivered35．A.carry B．bring

C．send D．load36．A.black

B．white

C．light D．dark37．A.may B．should C．must D．can38．A.roads B．days C．weather D．time39．A.protected B．stopped C．kept D．prevented40．A.making B．letting C．leading D．causing41.A.attempt

B.job

C.work

D.struggle42.A.abroad

B.school

C.college

D.hospital43．A.costs B．spends C．pays D．uses44．A.if B．because C．evenif

D．until45．A.disappointment B．energy C．excitement D．hope46．A．very B．great C．greatly

D．alotof47．A.likely B．unwilling C．tried D．willing48．A.satisfied

B．pleasant C．surprised

D．happy49．A.manymore

B．asmuch C．asmany D．muchmore50．A.Ifthat

B．Ifso C．Besides

D．What’smore参考答案：31-35CAADA

36-40DCCAA

41-45CCBBC

46-50CDACB三、阅读理解22.Severalyearsago,IreadabookYourMoneyorYourLife,writtenbyJoeDomingguezandVickiRobin.Themajorthemeofthebookistheideathatifyouwanttocutyourspending,you’llhavetobeginbystoppingtryingtoimpressotherpeople.Theauthorsdividepeopleintotwogroups:peoplewhoseopinionsyoucareabout,andpeoplewhoseopinionsyoudon’tcareaboutonewayoranother.It’seasytostopcaringaboutpeoplewhoseopinionsyoudon’tcareabout.Whocareswhattheythink?Aslongasyou’renotdoingsomethingtrulyimmoral——somethingthatmightpotentiallycreateanegativereputationforyou——itdoesn’tmatterwhattheythink.Butshouldn’tyouimpressotherpeoplewhoseopinionsyoudocareabout?Anyway,theyarepeopleyouwanttomeet:customers,friendsandfamily.Theansweristhatyoudon’tneedtoimpressthosepeoplewithexpensive,shinythings.Therelationshipyou’vebuiltwiththem——oryou’regoingtobuildwiththem——isbasedonyou,notonthematerialitems.They’lleitherlikeyouforyouortheywon’t.Toputitsimply,takecareofthebasics.Keepyourselfclean.Keepyourweightundercontrol.Wearreasonableclothing.Workonyourcommunicationskills.Ifyouhavethemcovered,youdon’tneedtoinvesttimeandmoneyinimpressingotherpeople.Comingtothisrealizationisincrediblyvaluable.Itdropsyourclothingbudget.Itdropsyourautomobilebudget.Itdropsyourelectronicsbudget.Itdropsyourhousingbudget.Youdon’tneedashinycar,aniPhone,ora＄50haircut.Yes,youmayactuallystillwantoneortwoofthesethings,buttheimpetus(动力)comesfromwhatyourpersonalvaluesare,notwhatotherpeoplearoundyouseemtovalueorwhatmarketingmessagesyoureceive.Forsomepeople,itseemsimpossible.Theirsocialcuescomefromadvertising-ladenmediaandfromfriendswhoalsogettheircuesfromadvertising-ladenmedia.Theybelievetheyneedaslickcellphoneand＄100casualclothes.Theirself-worthrevolvesaroundthatlittlebursttheygetfromimpressingothers.Peopleshouldlearntobreakthroughthatsituation.Inshort,don’tplaysociallybythetiringoldrulesthatrevolvearoundneedingtoimpresspeople.Instead,spendyourtimeonthingsthatbringrealvaluetoyouandgiverealvaluetoothers.46.Whichofthefollowingbehavioursis“immoral”accordingtothesecondparagraph?A.

Caringaboutotherpeople’sopinion.B.

Droppingyourclothingbudget.C.

Copyingexistingworks.D.

Obeyingthetrafficrule.47.Tobuildrelationshipwithothers,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowingEXEPT_______.A.

dressingcasuallyB.

learningaboutweightcontrolC.

improvingcommunicationskillsD.

beingatidyperson48.Asforpeoplewecareabout,whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?A.

Toimpresstheminaproperway.B.

Tobuythemspecialgifts.C.

Tosparemoretimetobewiththem.D.

Toimpressthemwithshinythings.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.

AniPhoneistotallyunnecessaryinourlife.B.

Yourfamilymembers’opinionsarealwaysworthcaringabout.C.

Learninghowtoimpressothershelpspeoplesavemoney.D.

Youshouldalwaysbeawareofwhatotherpeoplearoundyouseemtovalue.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Whoseopinionsdoyoucareabout?B.

Twodifferentgroupsofpeople.C.

Myfavoritebook:YourMoneyorYourLifeD.

Stoptryingtoimpressotherpeople.参考答案：CAACD23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANobelPrizeisconsideredbymostpeopleoneofthehighestinternationalhonorsapersoncanreceive.Asyouknow,theprizeswerestartedbyaSwedencalledSwedenAlfredNobel.AlfredNobelwasborninStockholm,thecapitalofSweden,andlivedfrom1833to1896.AlfredNobelwasachemistandinventor.Hemadetwoimportantinventions,sohebecameveryrich.Althoughhewasrich,Nobelwasnotahappyman.Henevermarriedorhadchildren.Also,hewasasickmaninlargepartofhislife.Nobeldiedattheageofsixty-three.Whenhedied,heleftafundof$9,000,000.Themoneywastobeusedingivingprizestothosewhomadeoutstandingachievementinphysics,chemistry,medicine,literature,andthepromotion(促进)oftheworldpeace.ThefirstNobelPrizeweregivenonDecember10th,1901,fiveyearsafterNobel’sdeath.ManyfamouspeopleallovertheworldhavebeengivenNobelPrizesfortheirachievements.AlbertEinsteinwasoneofthem.Eachprizehasthreeparts.Thefirstpartisagoldmedal.Second,awinnerofaNobelPrizeisgivenadiplomasayin