广东省江门市广海华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市广海华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?

----

.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.

A.Notreally

B.Notexactly

C.Notsure

D.Notagain参考答案：A略2..---ShallItellJohnaboutit?

---No,you_____.I’vetoldhimalready.

A.mustn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D正确答案为D。mustn’t“禁止，不准”；wouldn’t“不会”；shouldn’t“不应该”；don’thaveto=needn’t“不必要，不需要”。根据句意选择don’thaveto。3.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleafterthedisaster．

A．breakout

B．cheeron

C．breakup

D．cheerup参考答案：D略4.Didyouhaveanydifficulty________thequestion?A.toanswer B.answering C.havinganswered D.answered参考答案：B略5.Havingtoomanyfriendsisnotalwaysgood.Maybeweshould______asmaller,butclosergroupoffriends.A.beginwith

B.stickto

C.carefor参考答案：B试题分析：A.beginwith开始于；B.stickto坚持；C.carefor关心，照顾。句意：有太多朋友不总是好事。可能我们应该坚持一个小的密切的朋友群体。根据句意选B.6.Motheraskedherwhy__tobedsolatethenightbefore.A

hadshegone

Bdidshego

CshehadgoneDshewent参考答案：C7.

--CanIgetyouacupoftea?--_____.A.That'sveryniceofyou

B.WithpleasureC.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea参考答案：A8.Shedevotedherselfentirely

helpingthechildrenwhosufferedalotfromtheearthquake.Ain

Bfor

Cto

Dwith参考答案：C9.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno______.A.effort B.affect C.effect D.perfect参考答案：C10.—Whydosometeenagerstendtobreaktherules?

—

Someofthemactlikethis_____getpeople’sattention.

A.onpurpose

B.inorderto

C.for

D.so参考答案：B11.----Didyouhave________funattheparty?----Yes.It’s________shamethatyoumissedit.A.a;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;/参考答案：C12.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study B.use;studying C.use;tostudy D.used;studying参考答案：C略13.—Wouldyoupermitme___________here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit___________inthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D略14.

______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable.

A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.If参考答案：B15.____shockstheaudienceinthefilmBackto1942isthegreatsufferingthefamine（饥荒）broughttoHenanpeople.A.Which B.What C.Who D.That参考答案：B16.Idon’tthinkanybodylikes_______byothers.A.playajokeon B.toplayajoke

C.beingplayedajokeon D.tobeplayedajoke参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.阅读表达（10分）Criticsoftenspeakof“therich”asifthoseattheverytopoftheincomeladderaren’thonestorasifbecomingrichisdifficultandmeansothersmustbecomepoorer.However,wemustaddthatachievingthestatusof“therich”isn’tparticularlydifficult,contrarytopopularwisdom.Therulesforacquiringhugewealtharefewandsimple,oneofwhichistoavoidtemptations.Thatiseasiersaidthandone,andwedon’tintendedlyrecommendallpeopletoleadapureandjoylesslife.Tohaveagoodchanceatbeingrich,mostindividualswillneedatleastacollegeeducation,whichwilldoubletheirincomesoverwhattheywouldhaveearnedwithonlyahighschooldiploma.Aprofessionaldegreewillresultinanaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates.Thefirstauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichisto________or,ifoutofschool,gobacktoit.Ofcourse,tostayinschoolisnotenoughandthey’lllearnsomethingworththetimeandeffort.Ithasneverbeeneasiertogetaneducation.Collegecostshavebeenrisingsteadilyformorethanadecade.However,therateofreturnonacollegeeducationhasbeenrisingaswell,makingtheinvestmentagooddeal.Thesecondauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistopickyoureducationcarefully.Teacherswillfindgettingrichtougherthanengineers,giventhattheformercanexpecttoearnhalfasmuchovertheircareers.Musicprofessorsmayearnmuchlessthantheirstudentswhomajorinbusiness.Thethirdauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistomarrysomeonewithanequalorhighereducation,andthenstaymarried.Byitself,marriageseemstoprovideastableinstitutionalsettingthatpromotesgreaterearnings,whichaffordsgreatersavings.Fromourperspective,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoiceandopportunitiesexistinlargenumbers.71.Whatimpressiondotherichoftenleaveoncritics?(Nomorethan5words)72.Whyisacollegeeducationessentialtobecomewealthy?(Nomorethan10words)73.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(Nomorethan5words)74.Howcanonemakeuseofmarriagetobecomerich?(Nomorethan15words)75.Whichofthethreeauxiliaryrulesdoyouthinkisthemostimportantandwhy?(Nomorethan20words)参考答案：三、阅读理解18.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962book

SilentSpring

raisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduring

her24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.1.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.2.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?A.JaneAddams.

B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.

D.RosaPark.3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.

B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.

D.Theyarepeace-lovers.参考答案：1.A

2.D