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四川省巴中市通江永安中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ishallneverforgettheyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;which
B.that;which
a.which;that
D.when;who参考答案:A略2.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemisnotfitforthem.A.everyone
B.all
C.notall
D.none参考答案:A3.Asweknow,nomatterhow
amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.
A.intelligent B.enthusiastic C.relaxed D.disappointed参考答案:A4.WhenTomadmitted_____totheteacherthismorning,hewastoldtoavoid____liesagain.
A.lying;totell
B.lying;telling
C.tolie;totell
D.tolie;telling参考答案:B5.Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackintothesoil,______itreadyforcropsthatneedfertilesoil.
A.makes
B.tomake
C.made
D.making参考答案:D略6.MyinterestinsurfingontheInternethas________mostofmysparetime,butithasrepaidmeagreatdealofenjoyment.A.takenoff
B.takendownC.takenup
D.takenaway参考答案:Ctakeup“占据(空间、时间)”,符合句意。7.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany
B.astwiceasmany
C.asmanyastwice
D.twiceasmany参考答案:D.解析:此处用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”表示比较级。8.Smokingallowscocaine________thebrainveryquickly.A.reach
B.toreachC.reaching
D.reached参考答案:Ballow后接复合宾语加带to的不定式。9.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.It’snolonger___itwas20yearsago,____itwassopoor.A.what,when
B.that,which
C.what,which
D.which,that参考答案:A10.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”? —No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?A.takeup B.takeon
C.takeplace D.takeoff参考答案:C11.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You____come,butwhydidn’tyou?
A.musthave
B.should
C.needhave
D.oughttohave参考答案:D12.Jackistoo____tochangehismindeasily.Healwaysbelieveswhathethinksright.A.nervous
B.reliable
C.stubborn
D.brave参考答案:C13.Inordertogotothepalaceball,theprettygirl______himself______.A.put,on
B.wasdressed,in
C.dressed,up
D.had,on参考答案:C14. Iusedtodrinkalotofcoffee,butthesedaysI_____tea.A.prefer B.ampreferring C.havepreferred D.preferred参考答案:A略15.Wehopethatwecan_________theworld________wars,killersandeverythingelsethatisbad.A.getridof;by
B.beridof;by
C.rid;of
D.getrid;of参考答案:C16.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargainD.deserve参考答案:D17.Agreatnumberofvisitors__________attractedtomyhometown,andthenumberofforeignersthere_______quitelarge.
A.are;are
B.are;is
C.is;are
D.is;is参考答案:B18.—Whatareyouthinkingabout?—Thingsarealwayschanging,soweneedamore_______decision-makingsystem.A.permanent B.sensitive C.specific D.flexible参考答案:D19.OnedaylastSeptember,BritneySpears_______boardaflighttoLosAngelesfromLondon______abluebottlefelloutofherpurse.A.wasgoingto;before
B.wasto;whenC.wasaboutto;when
D.inthepointof;until参考答案:C二、完型填空20.Yesterday,Ipostedaphotoofapileofcrossstitchkits(十字绣)onmyblog.Tomy
41
,manyreaderssayIdowellinthem.1couldn’tusethemall,
42
finallyIdecidedto
43
theresttoladiesinmyneighbourhoodwholiketo
44
aprojectwiththeirownhands.I
45
themallupintoaboxanddecidedtostartwiththeladywho
46
apub.She’sperfectly
47
andsheservedmewithacupofcoffee.Itookherouttomycarandshowedherthe
48
.Iwasholdingitinmyarmsbesidemycarwhenanothercar
49
upnexttouswithtwoother
50
init.WithinmomentsIwaspushedagainstthe
51
behindtheweightofthreeelderlyladiesandIhadto
52
mywaytopickuptheemptybox.Thethreeladieshadtakeneverysingleiteminthatboxwith
53
expressionsontheirfacesandlotsofthanks.Oneoftheladieshasasonwhoisafirefighter.Shedecidedtogivesomecrossstitchkitstothe
54
station.Herdecisiondidmakeme
55
.Ihadinmymindawonderfulpictureofallthese
56
andstrongfiremensittingaroundallworkingontheircutecrossstitchChristmasstockingswhilethey
57
forfirealarmstobecalledin.Finally,
58
andlaughterallwentaround,andthenIe-mailedanother
59
,whooftenvisitsmeandalsolikescrossstitchkits.Shepromisedtosendmeherextracrossstitchkits,too.Ijustknowkindnesswillfinally
60
ontoothers.41.A.mind B.joy Csadness D.goal42.A.or B.but C.so D.because43.A.setdown B.putoff C.giveaway D.takeapart44.A.use B.create C.buy D.sell45.A.broke B.employed C.got D.packed46.A.runs B.visits C.destroys D.invents47.A.confident B.cruel C.kind D.unfair48.A.magazine B.flower C.coat D.box49.A.pulled B.burst Cfinished D.hung50.A.ladies B.men Cfriends D.children51.A.car B.pub Ctable D.wall52.A.take B.fight Clead D.choose53.A.frightened B.satisfied Cdisappointed D.upset54.A.bus B.police C.television D.fire55.A.pleased B.hopeless Cscared D.anxious56.A.little B.slow Cbig D.thin57.A.look B.wait Csearch D.stand58.A.shyness B.worry C.danger D.happiness59.A.stranger B.volunteer Cneighbor D.foreigner60.A.hold B.try Clook D.pass参考答案:41?45BCCBD46?50ACDAA51?55ABBDA56?60CBDCD21.“I______asleepallafternoon,soIdidn’thearthephone.”he______
tome.A.lied,lay
B.lay,lay
C.lay,lied
D.lied,lied参考答案:C三、阅读理解22.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Somedifferencesarequiteinteresting.WhenmyfriendLilyfromLondonusedtheword“larder”,Ididn’tknowwhatitmeant.RealizingIdidn’tfollowher,sheusedanotherword.Ifinallyknewshewantedtofindsomethingtokeepsomefood.Thenextwordcameupwhenwewereplanningalunchdate.Shejotteddownthedateandtimeinherdiary,whileImarkedmycalendar.Ifshecalledmeonthephone,shewouldringmeup.Butifthelinewasbusy,shewouldsaythelinewasengaged.Mosttimes,IcanknowwhatLilymeans.Lastweek,sheregrettedsendingherboystowatchanearlymorningtennisgamewithouttheirfleeces.Ithoughtthatshemeantwithouttheirjacketsorsomethinglikethose.Othertimes,wehavetoaskeachother.Sherecentlytoldmeafunnytaleaboutawomanwhowaspissed.Iwonderedwhathadmadetheladyangry.Itturnsoutthatpissedmeansdrunk.Hereisonemoreexample.MyBritishfriendJanewasfillingoutaticketatthegrocerystorerecently.Sheaskedtheyoungmanifhehadarubber.Whenshenoticedhedidn’tfollowher,shequicklyaskedforaneraser,which,inEngland,isoftencalledarubber.InordertocommunicatewellwiththeBritish,weAmericansshouldlearnsomewordsthattheBritishusedifferently.AndIthinkpeoplewholearnEnglishasasecondlanguageshouldalsorealizethattherearedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.4.WhenLilyusedtheword“larder”,whatwassheprobablylookingfor?A.Aladder.
B.Acupboard.C.Somefood.
D.Acook.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“jotteddown”inParagraph2mean?A.Wrotedown.
B.Settleddown.C.Lookedfor.
D.Learnedabout.6.Accordingtothetext,inBritishEnglish,________.A.theword“fleeces”means“tickets”B.theword“pissed”means“angry”C.theword“”engaged”means“broken”D.theword“rubber”means“eraser”7.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Byorderintime.
B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.
D.Bygivingexplanations.参考答案:4.B
5.A
6.D
7.C【分析】本文是一篇文化类短文阅读。文章主要通过举例说明了英国英语与美国英语的一些差别。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段RealizingIdidn’tfollowher,sheusedanotherword.Ifinallyknewshewantedtofindsomethingtokeepsomefood.可知,larder是用来保存食物的,即食物柜。故选B。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段Thenextwordcameupwhenwewereplanningalunchdate.Shejotteddownthedateandtimeinherdiary,whileImarkedmycalendar.中关键词marked(标记)提示可知,这里指她在日记里记下时间和日期。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段Whenshenoticedhedidn’tfollowher,shequicklyaskedforaneraser,which,inEngland,isoftencalledarubber.可知,在英国橡皮常常被称为rubber.。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据全文可知,文章主要通过举例说明了英国英语与美国英语的一些差别。故选C。【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题,要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义。考生作此类题型时,首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置,然后在理解文章大意的基础之上,对此词前后文反复研读,最后根据前后文猜测出词义。例如小题2要求猜测出jotteddown的含义,就是根据其后半句whileImarkedmycalendar.t中关键词marked提示。从而推测出jotteddown在此句中为“记下”之意。23.EveryweekdaymorningItakethe8:30bustogotomyjob.Iknowbysightseveralpeoplewhoalsorideinthatbus.Someofthegirlsworkasmaids.Theygetoffateachstopinones,twosorthrees.Butatonecornersomethingwonderfulhappens.Beforethebusstops,alittledogracesoutofthenearesthouse.Hedoesn'tlookattwoofthemaidswhogetoff.Butforthethirdhehasajoyful"Hello!"Fromheadtotailhislittlebodywagshishappiness.Everyoneonthebuswatchesuntilthemaidandthedoggointothehouse.Onedaynotlongagothemaidwasn'tonthebus.Iwonderedifthedogwouldbewaitingforher.Sureenough,hewas!Hestoodatthebackdoorofthebusforaminute.Icouldseehisjoyfulwelcometurningintofearfulworry.Wherewasshe?Thedriverclosedthebackdoor.Thedograntothefrontdoor.It,too,shutinhisface.Everyoneonthebusfeltsad.Poorlittlepup!Helookedsounhappy,standingthere!Thedrivercouldn'tstandit.Heopenedthedoorandlookeddownatthedog."Shedidn'tcometoday,"hesaid,inaloud,kindvoice.Amaninafrontseatleanedforward."Maybeshewillcometomorrow,"hecalled.Thedogwaggedhistailasiftosay"thankyou."Hewatchedthebusaswepulledaway.Thenheturnedtotrothome──alone.Thenextdayeveryoneonthebuswashappytoseethemaidbackagain.Yes,thedogwaswaitingf
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