山东省临沂市沂南县葛沟中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省临沂市沂南县葛沟中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.--______isthedistancefromtheretothebeach?

--Notfar,______.A.Howfar;inwalkingdistance

B.Howfar,lessthanwalkingdistanceC.What;underwalkingdistance

D.What;withinwalkingdistance参考答案：D2.He______sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略3.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.toopen参考答案：A4.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme．Showme_____．A．anotherone

B．anyother

C．theother

D．someothers参考答案：C5.Theteachingoflanguageisnot_______throughoutthecountry.Therearevariationsamongthedifferentdistricts.A.constant

B.uniform

C.steady

D.systematic参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.constant永恒的；B.uniform一致的、统一的；C.steady稳定的；D.systematic系统的。句意：全国各地的语言教学并不一致，不同的地区有不同的情况。根据不同的地区有不同的情况可知，全国各地的语言教学并不一致，故B项正确。6.—I'vegotabadcold．CanItaketwodays____,Mr．Cage? —Yes,byallmeans．Takecare．A．in

B．on

C．away

D．off参考答案：D7.Ifyoucompletely____foodsanddrinksthatyoulove，you'llonlysetyourselfuptogoonalargeamountofthoseitemslater．A．takeout

B．cutout

C．giveout

D．putout参考答案：BA．takeout 取出;B．cutout删去;C．giveout分发,发表;D．putout熄灭。句意：如果你完全去掉你喜爱的食物和饮料，你就会使自己以后继续吃大量的那些东西。故选B。考点：考查动词短语。8.---Dad,yousee,acellphoneissousefulnowadays.ShouldIgetone?

---Absolutely.______A.Idon'tgetit.

B.Howareyougettingon?

C.That'sagoodpoint

D.Idon'tthinkso.

参考答案：C9.“Goodbye,then,”shesaid,withouteven___________fromherbook.

A.lookingdown

B.lookingup

C.lookingaway

D.lookingon参考答案：B

解析：

lookup意为“抬头向上看”。根据介词短语“fromherbook”可判断出她没有抬头向上看。lookdown意为“俯视,跌价,用目光压倒”；lookaway意为“把脸转过去”；lookon意为“观看,面向,旁观,看待”。10.Withoutjointeffortsofallthemembers,we______ourtaskinsuchashorttime．A．shouldn'taccomplish

B．shouldn'thaveaccomplishedC．couldn'taccomplish

D．couldn'thaveaccomplished参考答案：D11.

---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbyhissongs.---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging______hisvoicethatreallyimpressedme.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.togetherwith

D.butalso参考答案：A12.TheelectronicdictionarythatIgot_____theotherdaycostmemuchmoney.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：前几天我让人修理的电子词典花了我不少钱。将定语从句还原就是：Igottheelectronicdictionaryrepaired，repaired作dictionary的补足语，dictionary是repaired的动作承受者，故选A。13.OnthebusIsawastudent

Ibelievedwasyourbrother.A.who

B.whomC.which

D.whoever参考答案：A考查定语从句，先行词是astudent，定语从句中Ithought是插入语，所以定语从句缺少主语，句意：在公共汽车上我看见以为是你哥哥的一个学生。选A。【名师点睛】定语从句的考查主要集中在句子成分的分析。如果从句中缺少主语，宾语，表语定语使用关系动词。如果从句很完整，则使用关系副词。这句话要注意插入语，可以暂不看。14.—MakingacomputerprogramisaHerculeantaskforme.Canyougivemeahand?—Oh,_______.TurntoJackson,whoisanexpertinit.A.itcountsfornothing B.it’snotthecaseC.itdoesn’thurttoask D.it’sallGreektome参考答案：D15.Notasingleword

atthemeetingyesterday.A、hesaid

B、saidhe

C、didhesay

D、hedidn’tsay参考答案：C[解析]考查倒装句。语境：他昨天在会议上一句话也没有说。表示否定意义的词位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。16.Thestudentcheckedtheexampaperagainandfoundsomespellingmistakeswhichwouldhavebeenmissed___.

A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.thusD.actually参考答案：B二、新的题型17.ControllingAngerBecomingangryissomethingbeyondthecontrolofpeople._36_Becomingangrycandoalotofdamages,bothmentalandphysical.However,therearemethodsfordiscoveringhowtocontrolangerandnotsufferlater.●_37_Themomentyoufeeltherearechancesofyoubecomingangry,getawayfromthosecircumstances.Infact,therecanbenobetterajudgethanyou,fordiscoveringwhatitisorwhoitisthatmakesyoubecomeangry,andthenatthatmomentchoosetothinkaboutsomethingelsethatcanlightenyourfeelings.●Keepacheckonyourbreathing._38_Bycontrollingtheprocessofbreathing,youcanactuallyslowdownyourangergreatly.Youcancounttillthenumberthreeasyoubreathein,holditfor3secondsandagaincounttillthreewhilebreathingout.Youhavetoconcentrateonthecountasyoudothisandrepeatforasmanytimesasisrequired.●_39_Forexample,ifyou'reexperiencingroadangerwhiledriving,youcanchoosetotellyourselfthatthepersonwhoovertookyoubyavehiclewasinahurryasaresultofsomeemergencyandappreciatethefactthatnothingmajorhadhappenedtoyourcar.Repeatthisformofselftalktoyourselfeverytimeyouareinthemiddleofsuchanangrysituation.●Lookforasupportinotherpeople._40_Itneedstobeclearrightatthebeginningastowhyyouarediscussingyourconcernswiththatindividual.Lettheotherindividualknowwhatyouwantfromtheotherperson.Afteryou'redonewithyourpartofdiscussingaboutthecircumstances,chancesarethatyou'llfeelmuchbetterthanbefore.A.Talktoyourselfpositively.B.Cometoastopassoonasyouareangry.C.Trytoseethesituationinadifferentlight.D.Youcanalsoaskforhelpfromtheoneyourelyon.E.Whatyoucandowhenyoubecomeangryistobreathedeeply.F.Infact,almostallpeopleatonepointoftimeortheotherbecomeangry.G.Youcanimaginegoingtoaplaceyouconsidertobecalmingaswellasrelaxing.参考答案：36～40FBEAD三、阅读理解18.Britain’sprivateschoolsareoneofitsmostsuccessfulexports．Thechildrenofthewell-offflocktothem，whetherfromChina，NigeriaorRussia：thenumberofforeignpupilsroseby1.4％inthelastyearalone．Yetforeignstudents，whethereducatedinBritishprivateschoolsorelsewhere，aredecreasinglylikelytogotoEnglishuniversities．AccordingtotheHigherEducationFundingCouncilforEngland，307,200overseasstudentsbegantheirstudiesinthecountryin2012-13，downfrom312，000twoyearsearlierandthefirstdropin29years．StudentnumbersfromtherestoftheEuropeanUnion(EU)fell—probablyaresultoftheincreaseinannualtuitionfeesinEnglandfrom￡6，000(＄10，000)ayearto￡9，000．ButarrivalsfromIndiaandPakistandeclinedmostsharply．Incontrasttothevisasystemforprivateschools，whichisextremelyloose(theHomeOfficecountsprivateschoolsasfavouredsponsors)，studentvisashavebeentightened．Foreignstudentsusedtobeallowedtoworkforuptotwoyearsaftergraduating．Theynowhaveonlyfourmonthstofindajobpayingupto￡20，600iftheywanttostayinBritain．Thischangewasintendedtodealwithfakecollegesofferingtwo-yearworkvisas．Butitseemstohaveputoffseriousstudentstoo．NickHillmanoftheHigherEducationPolicyInstitutesaysthegovernmenthassentunclearmessagesaboutthesortofimmigrationitwantstorestrict．AustraliaandAmerica，whichhavemorerelaxedentrycriteriaforstudents，arebecomingmorefavoureddestinations．Britain’sstudent-visasystembasbecomemoreonerous(繁琐)overall．Asaresult，Britainislosingouttoothercountriesinthecontestfortalent．Itsunwelcomingattitudewillharmitslong-termdevelopment．AndthedriftofforeignstudentsfromleadingBritishprivateschoolstoAmericancollegesmayhaveanother,somewhathappier，consequence：Americamightbecomeratherbetteratcricket(板球)．56．WhatcausestheforeignstudentnumberstoEnglishuniversitiestodrop?A．Poorqualityofhighereducation．B．Thesharpincreaseoftuitionfees．C．ThepooreconomicsituationinEU．D．HigherlivingcostinEngland．57．What’stheaimofUKtighteningitsstudentvisas?[]A．TocontrolthestudentnumberfromIndiaandPakistan．B．ToincreasethefinancialincomeofUK．C．Tosendclearmessagesaboutthesortofimmigration．D．Todealwithfakecollegesthatoffer‘two-yearworkvisas．58．WhyisiteasytogetthevisafromprivateschoolsinBritain?A．Becauseprivateschoolshavebadqualityofeducation．B．Becausegraduatesfromprivateschoolscanearn￡20，600．C．BecauseprivateschoolsturninmoremoneytotheHomeOffice．[]D．Becausetheirstudentscanworkfortwoyearsaftergraduating．59．Accordingtothepassage，Britain________．A．isfamousforplayingcricketB．willgetmoretalentsinthefuture[学&科&]C．willsimplifyitsstudent-visasystemD．willhelpUScollegestodevelopcricket60．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．ForeignstudentsaregoingoffEnglishuniversities．B．AmericanuniversitiesareofhigherqualitythanEnglishones．C．Britain’sstudent-visasystemwillhelpitslong-termdevelopment．D．Britain’snewstudent-visasystemispopul