2023学年中考英语预测考试卷

一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()1.—Whydidn7tyoubuyanybread?--Sorry,I.

A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered

()2.—Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?

—.Justwater,please.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None

()3.13ssurprisingthatMr.Ma;slittledaughterspeakEnglish

sowell.

A.mustB.canC.mustn*tD.can't

()4.一CouldIuseyoure-dictionary,Mary?

一Sorry,butIhaven,tgot.

A.oneB.itC.thisD.that

()5.—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.

—.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

A.MypleasureB.ThatsrightC.I'mnot

sureD.Seeyou

()6.Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausetheytoomuchroom.

A.standupB.pickupC.takeupD.put

up

()7.Theboypromisedlateforschoolagain.

A.tonotbeB.nottobeC.notbeingD.beingnot

()8.一Thisdressistooexpensive.Doyouhaveothers?

一Sorry,butthat*stheone.

A.biggestB.smallestC.cheapestD.longest

()9.-Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.Itveryoften.

A.iswashedB.washesC.waswashedD.

washed

()10.--WhereisJohn?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.

--He'sill.HeinhospitalsincelastMonday.

A.hasgoneB.isC.wasD.hasbeen

()11.Mikedidn,twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmile

onhisface.

A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

()12.--Whydidthecarhittheboy?

-"Becausethedriveronthephoneatthattime.

A.talkB.istalkingC.wastalkingD.havetalked

()13.—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellin

them?

一Sure..

A.AllriversrunintoseaB.EverydayisnotSunday

C.BetterlatethanneverD.Practicemakesperfect

()14.--Doyouknow?

-"Foramonth.

A.howlongwillshebeawayB.howlongshewillbe

away

C.howoftenwillshegothereD.howoftenshewillgo

there

（）15.Whichisatrafficsign?

KEEPQUIETDONOTDISTURB

TURNLEFTSOLDOUT

二完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Afirst-gradestudentwhosebestfriendisfightingagainstcancer

thoughtthathoursofplayingandtellingjokeswasnotenough-----he

wantedtoshowhowheunderstoodthe16timehisbuddywasgoing

through.

Seven-year-oldVincentButterfield17tocutoffhishairin

supportofhisbestfriendZacGossagewholosthishairthrough

chemotherapy（化疗）.

Zacisreceivingtreatmentbut18goesto

UnionCentralElementarySchoolinMissourieveryday,19that1

swherehegetstoplayontheswingswithVincent.Vincentfoundout

thatZacmight20hishairbecauseofthechemotherapytreatment.

Sooneday,heshowedupinthefirstgradeclasswearinga21.He

saidtohisteacherMrs.Koester,"IhaveasurpriseforZac."Andhe

pulledoffhiscapandother22sawthathealreadyhadallhis

hair23off.

"IdiditjusttomakeZacfeelhe'snottheonlyonewithoutany

24",saidVincent.

Vincenthasalsobeenraisingmoneyforhisbestfriendafterlearning

how25thechemotherapytreatmentsare.Heaskedhismotherto

make26than20scarvesandgloves.Heandhismother27

thematthepriceof10dollarseach,raisingover200dollarsforZac.The

encouragementfromVincentseemstobeworking.ThoughZacis

receivingtreatments,hehas28missedanydaysofschool.He

knowsthatVincentisoutontheplayground,waitingforhimatbreak.

Whenasked29friendshipwas,Vincentlookedathisfriend

Zac,thoughtfora(an)30andreplied,"It'sabeautiful

thing.M

Clearly,wisdomdoesn'talwayscomewithage.

()16.A.hardB.refusedC.unpleasantD.pleasant

()17.A.decidedB.neverC.agreedD.disliked

()18.A.everB.excitingC.justD.still

()19.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so

()20.A.raiseB.addC.loseD.fall

()21.A.maskB.scarfC.gloveD.cap

()22.A.teachersB.kidsC.parentsD.patients

()23.A.pulledB.sentC.cutD.put

()24.A.friendsB.moneyC.clothesD.hair

()25.A.expensiveB.successfulC.importantD.meaningful

()26.A.fewerB.moreC.worseD.better

()27.A.madeB.donatedC.soldD.collected

()28.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.nearlyD.hardly

()29.A.howB.whatC.whereD.which

()30.A.momentB.hourC.morningD.day

三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

.1，sblog—

Daniels。=率

Saturday,17thMarchSunday,1stApril

TodayIgotmydreamjobinrvefoundtheperfectflat!

NewYork!However,it7sfarIt'ssmallbutverynice.Itz

awayfrommyhometownsnearmyoffice,soIcan

andFvenevervisitedNewwalktowork.Theonly

Yorkbefore.YesterdayIproblemisthatits$1,000a

tookthetrainhereandonemonth.That'stoomuchfor

ofmyworkmatesmetmeatayoungmanlikeme!

therailwaystation.ThenheFvesoongotusedtothe

showedmetothelifehere.Iloveit!There*sa

company.Theretheyhadasupermarketnearbyand

welcomepartyforme.somerestaurantsIcango

Great!towhenIdonotwantto

Mycompanyofferednocook.Myworkmatesand

livingplace,soIhadtofindnewneighboursare

somewheretolive.Istayedfriendly.It7sAprilFool's

inahotelwhileIlookedforDaytodayandIeven

anewhome.playedatrickonmy

neighbournextdoor.Cool!

)31.HowdidDanielgettoNewYork?

D

)32.WhatisDaniePsflatlike?

A.Itzsfarawayfromhisoffice.B.It(squitecheap

C.It'sverybig.D.It'sverynice.

)33.WhatdoesDanielNOTtellus?

A.WhetherhehasvisitedNewYorkbefore.

B.Wherehestayedbeforehefoundaflat.

C.WhyhehadapartyonAprilFool'sDay.

D.Whathisworkmatesandnewneighboursarelike.

B

TIMEflieslikeanarrow.Whatisyourmostunforgettable

experienceintheyear原仓（J2023胡文年？ThreeTeensreaderswantto

sharetheirstorieswithyou.

JiLuyang,13,fromJiangsu:Thissummer,Iwentforabudgettrip

withmyfathertonorthernChina.WetraveledtoShandong.Tianjinand

Beijingforonly1,000yuan.Wetriedtosavemoney.Wetooktrains

insteadofplanes.Hardseatticketswereourfirstchoice.Ifitwasanight

train,thenwehadthehardsleeperbecauseitsavedthemoneyfora

hotel.Weboughtfoodfromlocalsupermarketsafter8pm,whichisthe

timetheyusuallyhavediscounts（折扣）.Afterthetrip,Ihavebecomean

expertonsavingmoney.

HeZhuowen,14,fromShanxi:Thebiggestthingformethisyearis

thatIhavemadeanewfriendfromTaiwan.Imetheratabusinessparty

withmyfather.HernameisZouMianzhi.Sheisofthesameageasme.I

learntalotaboutschoolsinTaiwanfromZou.Forexample,theytake

logicclassandhomeeconomics（家政）class,whicharenewtome.Zou

wasalsocuriousaboutthesimplifiedChinese（简体中文）andaskedmeto

teachher.NowwestilltalkaboutourlivesviaWechat（微信）everyday.

ZhangYaoyi,14,fromShanghai:In原创2023胡文年Itriedteaching

forthefirsttimeinmylife.ItwaspartofourschooLscommunity

activities.WegototeachyoungkidsChineseandEnglishin

communitiesonceamonth.Before,Ithoughtitwaseasy,butIwas

wrong.Topreparelessons,Ihadtoworkuntilmidnight.Itmademe

exhausted.FromthisexperienceIcametounderstandourteachers

more.Itisreallyfrustrating(令人沮丧的)whenyouspeakontheplatform

butnobodylistens!

()34.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom.

A.AnadvertisementB.AnewspaperC.AtextbookD.

Asciencebook

()35.Whatdoesthephraseunderlinedmeaninthesecond

paragraph?

A.穷游B.出国游C.豪华游D.自驾游

()36.Whichsentenceiswrongaccordingtothepassage?

A.Afterthetrip,JiLuyangisexperiencedinsavingmoney.

B.ZouMianzhiisinterestedinthesimplifiedChinese.

CFromthisexperienceZhangYaoyicametounderstandteachers

more.

D.Thethingsinthesupermarketsusuallycostmoreafter8pm.

()37.ZhangYaoyi.

A.isyoungerthanJiLuyang.

B.isolderthanHeZhuowen

C.thoughtteachingwasapieceofcake

D.willlistentohisteachersmorecarefullyafterthisexperience.

()38.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.howtosavemoneyduringthetripB.yearof

unforgettablememories

C.howtomakeafriendD.howtimeflies

C

Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletoget

better

payingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagood

job

whilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurpose

of

educationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyall

people.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyears

ofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyone

oftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayof

makingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.

Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistory

andgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageand

mathsneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducation

ismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.

Educationiswell-rounded（全面的）anditismainlyforimprovinga

man.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsoto

develophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomake

himawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.

Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleare

expectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watch

playsandtakeaninterestintheworld.

Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonfor

education,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.

()39.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually.

A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchanceto

getajob

C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobsD.havefewerchances

togetagoodjob

()40.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto.

A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteand

read

C.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoread

goodbooks

()41.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto.

A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthe

wholeworld

C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslike

languageandmath

()42.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove

B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime

C.peopleshouldbeabletogetgoodpayingjobs

D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving

四、词语运用(共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分)

A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

impolite,above,twice,carelessness,under,tookcareof

43.Someparentsdinosaurstheirbabies;somedidn't.

44.You'dbetterthinkbeforeyoutakethefinalaction.

45.Ourprojectisforchildren,soweonlyacceptthoseaged14and.

46.Itistoshoutatyourgrandfatherlikethat/

47.Togetgoodgradesintheexam,weshouldavoid.

B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)

48Mary,afriendof(she),isveryhelpfulandmodest.

49.Pleasetakedownthetwo(invent)namessothatwecanget

touchwiththemassoonaspossible.

50.Yesterdaywasthe(hot)dayoftheyear.

51.Themanwasbreathing(heavy)andhadbloodonhisshirt.

52.NeilArmstrongisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon.Itwasbraveof

himtogotoaplacethatwas(know)topeopleatthattime.

C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

WhenIgothome,Alan(53)(sleep)onthesofawiththetelevisionon.I

turnedoffthetelevision.Justthenhe(54)(wake)up."Whyareyousolate

today?"heasked.

"Theroadisclosedanddrivers(55)(ask)totakeanotherroute."I

said."Alan,Tvegotachance(56)(travel)toNewYork.Mybestfriend

Vivien(57)(live)there.I(58)(notsee)herforyears!I'mlookingforwardto

meetingherthere.Nice!"

五、任务型阅读(满分20分)

A)阅读填词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)(每空限填一个单词)

Thisweek,ourtopicispollution.Whataretheanswerstoallofour

pollutionproblems?Weaskedtwoexpertstogivetheirviews.

oForestSmithisamemberofGreenFirst,anenvironmentalgroup.

OurfutureontheEarthlooksverybad.Wearedumpingwasteon

ourland.Wecan'tbreathethefreshair.Theseaispollutedtoo.

Ivisitedsomerelativesrecentlyinasmallvillage.Theygrowtheir

ownfoodandcycleeverywhere.Theyarenotwealthy,buttheyare

happyandhealthy.

Wemustclosethefactoriesproducinguselessproducts.Thatwill

reducerubbishandairpollution.Wemustrecyclemore,giveupallcars,

andimprovepublictransport.

Abigproblemisoverpopulationinbigcities.Wemustgiveupbig

citiesandfactories,andgobacktoasimplewayoflife.

oJohnGreenisascientistatauniversity.

ThingsarenotasbadasForestsays.We'IIhaveabrightfuture.We

donztneedtogiveupcarsbutweneedtoinventbetter,cleaner

engines.

Thiswon'tstoptheproblemoftrafficjams.Soweneedbetterpublic

transport.Weshouldalsorecyclemore.

Butsomethingsaregettingbetter.Mysisterreturnedlastmonth

afterlivingabroadforfiveyears.Shesaid,"Ouroldneighbourhood

doesn,tlookthesameasbefore-itiscleanerandgreenernow.”

Inaword,sciencehasbroughtmanyimprovementstoourlife.

ForestSmith:AOurfuture◊We're60____wasteonour

memberontheland

ofan59groupEarthlooks◊Theaircan'tbe61in.

bad.oPeoplehavepollutedthesea.

<>Thepopulationinbigcitiesis

very62.

Whatwe<>63somefactorieswillreduce

candorubbishandairpollution.

oWemustrecyclemoreand

64thepublictransport

better.

Conclusion:Wemustgobacktoasimple

wayoflife

JohnGreen:Westill◊Betterandcleanerengines

A65atahaveaare67

university.66future.becausewecan,tgiveupcars.

<>Wealsoneedbettertransport

andtorecyclemore.

Conclusion:Lifehasbeen68alotbecause

ofscience.

B）阅读短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

Whydopeoplecry?Scientistssaythebodyproducestearsbecause

theyneedthem.Onekindoftearsisfortheeye,theotherisfortheheart.

Theybothworkascleaners.Ifsomethingelselikedust（灰尘）getsinto

youreye,tearsalsocomeintotheeyetocleanitout.Ifyouarehurtby

something,yourstrongfeelingsproducesomepoisonouschemicals（毒

素）inyourbody,andatthesametime,tearscomeoutwiththem.If

thesepoisonouschemicalsarenotcleanedoutofyourbodyassoonas

possible,theywilldoharmtotheheartsoonerorlater.

IntheUnitedStatesmenhaveheartproblemsmoreoftenthan

womendo.Doctorssayheartproblemshavesomethingtodowiththe

pressures（压力）oflivingandworkingnow.Perhapsmensuffermore

fromtheseillnessesbecausetheydonotcryenough.Theyneedtocry

more.

Infact,youcanfindmanywaysofreducingthepressurestokeepfit.

Cryingisanaturalandphysicalone.

69.Howmanykindsoftearsdoesthebodyusuallyproduce?

70.Whatdotearsdowhendustgetsintoyoureye?

71.Willthepoisonouschemicalsinthebodydoharmtotheheart?

72.Whydomensuffermorefromheartproblemsthanwomen?

73.Whatw川youdotoreducethepressuresoflivingandworkingto

keepfit?

PleasegiveTWOexamples.

六、书面表达（满分20分）

根据所给提示完成90词的英语短文，介绍你最好朋友Jack。内容提示如下:

1.有许多爱好，喜欢游泳、唱歌和购物，目前旅游是他的最爱；

2.以前，喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水果和蔬菜；现