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2023年江苏省盐城市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、汉译英(10题)31.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。
32.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
33.在英语学习中,你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?
34.我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
35.给我印象最深的washisimage.
36.专家们说,伴随着电视机长大的—代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以至没有足够的时间学习了。
37.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
38.(若不是意想不到的麻烦),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
39.这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的方法。
40.(除非他自己意识到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
42.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
43.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
44.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
45.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
46.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
47.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
48.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
49.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
50.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
53.
54.
第17题Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.
A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect
55.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.after
B.later
C.in
D.late
56.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
——__________.
A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry
57.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
58.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
59.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
60.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(储户)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
62.
Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescantrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby______.()
A.drivingshortdistancesinhotweather
B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20
C.drivingslowlyatalltimes
D.makingsuretheircarisingoodworkingorder
63.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
64.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
65.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.
A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.
B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.
C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.
D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.
66.
ChrisEvert'shusbandisfrom______.
A.EnglandB.FranceC.theU.S.D.Australia
67.
Thewriterofthepassagehasa(an)______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.
A.positiveB.negativeC.objectiveD.subjective
68."Programmeassemblyfailures"(Para.2)referstothephenomenonthatpeople______.
A.oftenfailtoprogrammetheirroutinesbeforehand
B.tendtomakemistakeswhentheyareinahurry
C.unconsciouslychangethesequenceofdoingthings
D.arelikelytomessthingsupiftheyaretootired
69.HelenKellerwasbornahealthynormalchildinAlabamain1880.However,anillnesswithahighfeverstruckherwhenshewasstillachild.Shebecamedeaf,blind,andunabletospeak.ForlittleHelen,theworldwassuddenlyadarkandfrighteningplace.Shewaswildandstubborn.SeveralyearslateramiraclecameintoHelen'slifewhenAnneSullivan,astrongandlovingperson,becameHelen'steacher.MissSullivan'steachingchangedthechildintoaresponsiblehumanbeing.ThroughherhelpHelenKellerlearnedtocommunicatewiththosearoundher,andasshegrewolder,othersbenefitedfromheruniqueinsightsandcourage.MissKellerdiedin1968,butherspiritliveson.Itlivesoninherarticlesandbooksandinthestoriesofpeoplewhowerefortunateenoughtomeetherduringherlifetime.
WhywasHelenKellerblind,deafandunabletospeak?
A.Becauseshe'dbeenbornthatway.
B.Becauseahorsehadkickedher.
C.Becauseshe'dhadaveryhighfever.
D.Becauseshe'dhadabadfall.
70.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
2.D
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
7.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
8.D
9.A
10.A
11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
12.A
13.B
14.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
15.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.C
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
21.B
22.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
23.D
24.D
25.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
27.C
28.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
29.D
30.C
31.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
32.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
33.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
34.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
35.Whatimpressedmemost
36.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.
37.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
38.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
39.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.
40.Unlessheisawareof
41.distinct
42.vaguely
43.honorable
44.membership
45.curiosity
46.characteristic
47.repaired
48.tastefully
49.hastened
50.beautify
51.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。
52.C
53.A从时态上判断,应使用一般现在时,说明一种常见的现象,完整的条件状语从句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在没有适当可选择的从句的情况下,可考虑其省略形式。
54.Aaffect为及物动词“影响”;effect为名词“结果,影响”;infect为及物动词“传染,使受影响,感
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