陕西省西安市西北院子校2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

陕西省西安市西北院子校2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.------Doall_______youthinkareright,_______otherssay.

------yes,

I________.A.what;as;do

B.as;nomatterwhat;willC.that;whatever;will

D.what;whatever;must参考答案：C略2.Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundout

B.pointedout

C.ruledout

D.carriedout参考答案：C排除可能性。Findout是查找出pointout指出carryout执行，实施3.Thelandlordwantsto______therentby$30amonth,whichIthinkisunacceptable．A．makeup

B．takeupC．cutup

D．putup参考答案：D4.Ittookwhatseemedtobeyearsthefootballstarappeared,whichmadethefansdisappointedandangry.A.when B.before C.since D.until参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意:这位足球明星似乎过了好几年的时间才出现,这使得球迷既失望又气愤。before意为"在……之前",符合句意。5._________thewiseleadershipoftheParty,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessduringthepasttwodecades.

A.Owingto

B.Onaccount

C.Because

D.Thanksfor参考答案：A6.Lakes,________byvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.A.aresurrounded

B.surrounded

C.beingsurrounded

D.surrounding参考答案：B7.--MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?--I’msorry.He________toaconferencelongbeforethen.

A.willhavegone

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.hasgone参考答案：A8.Afteralongvacation．Mikecameback

．A．freshlyandstrongly

B．beingfreshandstrongC．freshandstrong

D．tobefreshandstrong参考答案：C9.Ifyouthatfilmlatelastnight，youwouldn'tbesosleepy.A.didn'tsee

B.haven'tseen

C.wouldn'thaveseen

D.hadn'tseen参考答案：D10.Theadvertisementcompany_____amassaudienceA.wasintendedtotargetwith

B.intendedtheadvertisementtotargetC.intendedtheadvertisementtobetargeted

D.wasintendedtobetargeting参考答案：B考查动词。句意：这则广告的目的是针对大众而设计的。beintendedtodosth.“目的是”，intend与company是被动关系；target“把……作为目标”是及物动词，不需要介词。故选B。11.

Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof参考答案：D12.—Whereto?I’msothirsty.—

?

A.Whydon’twegonow

B.Whydidn’tyoulookitupinthemapC.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier D.Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar参考答案：D13.—Wereyoushockedbythenewsinthenewspaper?—No,I____itonTV,soIalreadyknewit．A．amwatching

B．havewatchedC．hadwatched

D．waswatching参考答案：C14.Inthatpoorfamily,ababyboycameintothisworld.But,hedidn’tcomewithacry,whichwasabigproblem.A.abruptly B.unfortunately C.innocently D.differently参考答案：B句意:在那个贫穷的家庭里,一个小男孩出生了。但不幸的是,他并没有带着啼哭声来到这个世上,这是一个重大问题。根据句意及句中的"But"可知,应选择unfortunately。15.Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrow,becauseit’s______thevisitinghoursnow.A.during

B.at

C.beyond

D.before

参考答案：C16.Itwasaseeminglyimpossibletask,butHelen,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedon______,untilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.instead B.yet C.regardless D.still参考答案：C二、新的题型17.（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．Alice:Hi,Peter!

Isawyouonthe7o'clocknewslastnight．Peter:Oh,yeah．Alice:Sotelluswhathappened?Peter:I

61

（walk）aloneonthebeachwhenIheardsomeone_62

（call¨）outhrhelp．Ilookedupandthereontheheadlandwasalittlekid．Hehadclimbedupthecliff（悬崖）andwasstuck．Alice:Whatdidyoudothen?Peter:Myfirstthoughtwastorunandgethelp,buttheboywascrying．Helookedasthoughhewouldfallat

63

moment．SoIclimbeduptogethimdown．Therockswereveryloose．andIalmost

64

（slip）acoupleoftimes．Iwasbeginningtothink

65

wasn'tagoodideatoclimbuptherealoneandthatI

66

（get）helpfirst．ThenIreachedtheboy．

67

,Icouldn'tgethimdown．Wewerebothstuck!Alice:Andthenwhatdidyoudo?Peter:Ishoutedforhelp．Prettysoontherecame_68

smallcrowdonthef）each．OneofthemcalledtheCoastRescueService．Aboutfiveminutes

69

thereappearedahelicopteroverhead,andwe_70

（rescue）参考答案：61.waswalking 62.calling

63.any

64.slipped

65.it

66.shouldhavegot

67.However

68.a

69.later

70.wererescued三、阅读理解18.Your2018ReadingList,ProvidedbyBillGatesMostofuscan’tlivelikebillionaireMicrosoftco-founderBillGates,butwecanreadlikehim.Gatesrecommendedfourbooksin2018—thoughsomewerepublishedearlier.LeonardodaVinci,byWalterIsaacson(2017)ThebestsellingbiographerofSteveJobsandAlbertEinsteinresearcheddeeplyintodaVinci’scontributionsbeyondart,highlightingthebreadthofhisscientific,technological,andcreativeoutput.“Leonardonearlyunderstoodalmostallofwhatwasknownontheplanetatthetime.That’smostlybecauseofhiscuriosityabouteveryareaofnaturalscienceandthehumanexperience,”saidGates.TheBestWeCouldDo:AnIllustratedMemoir,byThiBui(2017)Gatescallsthisgraphicnovel“reallyimpressive”.BuiisthedaughterofVietnameserefugeeswhocametoAmericaafterthefallofSaigon,andbecomingaparentinspiredhertolookintoherownparents’miserablehistory.“IwasstruckbyhowtheexperiencesBuiillustratesmanagetobebothuniversalandspecifictotheircircumstances,”saidGates.LincolnintheBardo,byGeorgeSaunders(2018)Saunders,along-timeshortstorywriter,wonhighpraiseforthisnovel.Thebookimaginestheghoststhathaunt(萦绕)thebasementofWillieLincoln,AbrahamLincoln’sson,whodiedat11inreallife.“Willie’sdeathaftertheCivilWarmadethepresidenthaveanewunderstandingofthegriefhe’screatinginotherfamiliesbysendingtheirsonsofftodieinbattle,”saidGates.OriginStory:ABigHistoryofEverything,byDavidChristian(2018)ThisnewbookisbythecreatorofBigHistory,afree,onlinesocialstudiescourse.Ittraceshistoryinwide,sweepingmovements,startingwiththeBigBang,anditprovides,ineffect,ashortcourseinmodernscience.Thisisabriefhistoryoftheuniverse.“DavidgetsalittlestuckonthecurrenteconomicandpoliticalproblemsintheWest,andIwishhetalkedmoreabouttheroleinnovationwillplayinpreventingtheworsteffectsofclimatechange,”saidGates.1.Whichbooksrefertothefieldofscience?A.OriginStoryandLeonardodaVinci.B.LincolnintheBardoandOriginStory.C.LeonardodaVinciandTheBestWeCouldDo.D.TheBestWeCouldDoandLincolnintheBardo.2.Ifyouareinterestedinthrillers,whosebookwillyoumostprobablychoose?A.WalterIsaacson. B.ThiBui.C.GeorgeSaunders. D.DavidChristian.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheBestWeCouldDoisanautobiography.B.LincolnintheBardohasbeenwarmlyreceived.C.DavidChristiantalksmuchaboutthepartth