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陕西省咸阳市地掌中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,we______apicnicyesterday.A.musthavehad B.wouldhaveC.couldhavehad D.willhave参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果昨天的天气再好一点,我们本可以去野餐的。根据yesterday可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,主句部分要使用“情态动词+havedone”表示对过去情况的虚拟,排除BD项,A项“musthavedone”通常表示对过去发生事情有把握的肯定推测,不符语境。故C项正确。2.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theexhibition
inthecitynextweek.A.held
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld参考答案:C3.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_____youwereangryatsomuch?
A.what…that
B.that…which
C.that…what
D.what…which
参考答案:A4.Atfirstglance,myhometownisnodifferentfromanyothersmalltown,itssceneryactually________amongthebestinthecountry.A.ranks
B.rank
C.ranking
D.torank参考答案:C5.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatitis_____recognition.
A.by
B.within
C.beyond
D.under参考答案:C略6.--I'mgoingdowntown.--Comeon.__________.A.I'llgiveyoualift
B.YouarewelcomeC.Don'tdothat
D.Comewithme参考答案:A7.-Mary,couldyoupleaseposttheletterformewhileyouareout?-________A.I'dratheryoudidn't.
B.It'sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?
D.Byallmeans.参考答案:D考查情景交际。肯定回答别人的请求用byallmeans,表示“当然可以了”。8.Itwasintimeofdanger________hemadethefinaldecision________theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;that
B.when;which
C.where;what
D.that;that参考答案:D9.Weallthink_____ofhisbooks,somanyofusboughtoneeach.
A.alargenumber
B.agreatmany
C.alargeamount
D.agreatdeal参考答案:A10.
—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.
—____Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder.
D.Nodouble参考答案:A11.Ittakes_______moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:A12.Weteenagersareremindedto
ourmannersinpublicplaces.A.care
B.notice
C.look
D.mind参考答案:D13.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C14.Hispromise________hewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothedisabledturnedoutalie,________madethepublicfeelcheated.A.which;whatB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that参考答案:B15.Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!Idon'twantthem______.
A.tohavebeenbroken
B.tobebroken
C.breaking
D.break参考答案:B略16.Agoodsolutiontotheproblem_________atthemeeting.
A.cameabout
B.camealong
C.cameup
D.cameto参考答案:C二、新的题型17.57.
(spend)toomuchtimeonlinecanincreaseyourriskofcatching58.coldortheflu,scientistshavewarned.ThosewithgreaterlevelsofInternetaddictionaremorelikelytogiveintoillness
59.thosewhospendfewerhoursonline.Researchersbelievethereasonlies60.
thefactthatpeoplewithanInternetaddictionaremorelonely,andasaresulthave61.
(weak)immune(免疫)systems.Theysaidthelackofinteractionwithotherpeopleandlesstime____62.____(spend)outsideexposingthemselvestogerms(细菌)playedarole.Paststudiesalsohave
63.
(find)peoplewhospendmoretimeonlineexperiencegreatersleepproblem,have
64.(bad)eatinghabits,dolessexerciseandtendtosmokeanddrinkmorealcohol.These65.(behave)canharmtheirimmunesystemandincreasechancesofgettingdiseases.ProfessorPhilReadsaid,“WefoundthattheimpactoftheInternetonpeople'shealthwasindependentofotherfactors,likedepression,sleepproblem,andloneliness,66.areassociatedwith
highlevelsofInternetuseandalsowithpoorhealth.参考答案:57.Spending58.a59.than60.in61.weakened/weaker62.spent63.found64.worse65.behavio(u)rs66.which【知识拓展】【知识拓展】lie的各种形式用法1.现在式过去式过去分词现在分词lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…;laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋;lieliedliedlying说谎lie(n.)谎言(tellalie说谎)。2.巧记lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒谎lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;产蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。3.liein在于---。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DogTranslationProductsComingtoU.S.AJapanesetoymakerdeclaresthattheyhavedevelopedagadgetthattranslatesdogbarksintohumanlanguageandplanstobeginsellingthegadget——underthenameofBowlingual——inU.S.petstoresandgiftshopsthissummer.Tokyo-basedTakaraCo.Ltd.saysabout300,000ofthedogtranslatorgadgetshavebeensoldsinceitwasonsaleinJapanlatelastyear.ItisforecastingfarbiggersalesonceanEnglishlanguagetranslationfordogscomestoAmericainAugust.TheUnitedStatesishometoabout67milliondogs,morethansixtimesthenumberinJapan."WeknowthattheAmericanslovetheirdogssomuch,sowedon'tthinktheywillmindspending$120onthisproduct,"theTakaramarketingmanagersaidduringaninterviewatarecentpetproductsconferenceinAtlanta.Regardedasoneofthecoolestinventionsof2002byTimemagazine,Bowlingualismadeupofa3-inchlongwirelessmicrophonethatisfastened(绑/系)toadogcollarandsendsoutsoundstoasmallconsole(控制台)thatisconnectedtoadatabase(数据库).Theconsoledivideseachbarkintosixemotionaltypes——happiness,sadness,disappointment,anger,threatanddesire——andshowscommonphrases,suchas"You'retickingmeoff,"thatfitthedog'semotionalstate.Takarasaysithasspentmillionsofdollarsdevelopingthegadgetincooperation(合作)withfamoussoundexpertsandanimalbehaviorists.Onethingthatdoesappearcertainisthatthemarketsforanimaltranslationproductswilllikelyremainadog'sworldsinceTakarahasnoplanstodevelopasimilargadgetforcats."Theyaretoounpredictable(反复无常
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