定语从句 市赛获奖

NounClauses一、Concept:ANounClausehasthefunctionofanoun,itactsasanounasSubject（主语）,Object（宾语）,Predicative（表语）andAppositive（同位语）.二、TypesofNounClauses1:SubjectClauseWhathesaidistrue.Whenweshallholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.※:1)Thatsheisillmakesusallsad.2)A.Itisclear/obvious/plainthatthemanhasgonemad.B.Itisstrange/necessary/natural/apity(shame)/impossiblethat…..shoulddoIt’sstrangethatheshoulddosuchanoddthing.

C.Itissuggested/advised/insisted/askedordered/proposedthat….shoulddo

D.Itissaid/reported/announced/stateddeclared/informedthat….2:ObjectClauseItoftenappearsinanIndirectSpeech.Itisatypeofwide-usedclause.E.g1)Thedoctorsaidthattherewasnohopeofthepatient’srecovery.

2)Idon’tknowwhereshewasatthattime.(wheresheisnow)※:Wewanttoknowwhattodonext/wheretogofortheholiday.3:PredicativeClauseE.g1)Ourproblemiswherewecanbuildthenewrailwaystation.

2)Myworryisthatyoumaygetsick.※:Thatcan’tbeomittedhere4:AppositiveClauseUsually,wordslike“fact,belief,idea,plan,question,problem,news,suggestion,advice,order,truth,wordandworry”cantakeanAppositiveClause.E.g1)ThefactthatTaiwanisonepartofChinacan’tbechanged.

2)Thenewsthatshehasfallenillagainmakesussad.三、Somenotes1.ThewordsthatcantakeaNounclause:that;what,where,when,who,whichandwhether.2.Differencebetween“whetherandif”Whetherwe’llsetoutornotdependsontheweather.Doyouknowwhether/ifheisselected3.Differencebetween

anAppositiveClauseandAnAttribu