江西省九江市华林中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

江西省九江市华林中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【小题1】bank A.anxious B.winter

C.pencil

D.dance【小题2】watch

A.national

B.translate

C.pronunciation

D.wander【小题3】understoodA.floor

B.blood

C.flood

D.childhood【小题4】rough

A.delight

B.tough

C.through

D.right【小题5】depend A.envelope B.fever C.elect

D.develop

参考答案：略2.WorldNoTobaccoDay

onMay31st,andscientistshavehadtheterm“third-hand”smokeintroducedtothepublic．A.falls

B.fellC.hasfallen

D.isfalling参考答案：A考查时态。句意：世界无烟日定于五月三十一日。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，WorldNoTobaccoDay是句子的主语，单数第三人称，故答案为A。3.Neverhashe_____suchpainssincehischildhood.A.gonethrough

B.goneagainstC.goneinto

D.goneafter参考答案：B4.—What’syourattitude___thisquestion?—Sorry,Ikeepitsecret.A.for

B.in

C.to

D.at参考答案：C5.Isthisthewayyouthink______theproblem?

A.ofsolving

B.ofofsolving

C.tosolve

D.solving参考答案：B6.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas(

)wewerevistingtheWaterPark.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where参考答案：B略7.WeboughtticketstogotoFrance,__________thisisnotreallythebesttimeofyeartogo.A.asif

B.nowthatC.aslongas

D.eventhough参考答案：D【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管这不是一年中去那儿的最好的时间，我们还是买了去法国的票。根据句意可知，前后是转折的关系，asif好像，nowthat既然，aslongas只要，均不符合题意，eventhough即使，尽管，表示转折，符合题意。故选D。8.Businessletters_______formally,butweusuallywriteinamorenaturalwaytoourfriends.A.write

B.arewritten

C.arewriting

D.Wrote参考答案：B9.—I’vereallygainedalotofweight.Ishouldstartexercising.--___________.That’swhyIfinallydecidedtojoinahealthclub.A.You’reright.

B.Me,too.

C.Don’tletitbe.

D.Idisagree.参考答案：B10.It'sourhopethatthetwocountrieswilllive________forever.A．inapeace

B．inpeaceC．peaceful

D．inpeacefully参考答案：B解析考查固定短语。句意：这两个国家永远和平相处是我们的希望。此处和平地相处作状语修饰动词live。11.Wearetalkingaboutthepainting

theSongDynasty.A.datedfrom

B.whichisdatedbacktoC.whichdatesbackto

D.whichdatingfrom参考答案：C

12.Shecan’tgotothecinemawithusthisevening,becauseshehas______worktodo.A.

toomany

B.toomuch

C.muchtoo

D.fartoo参考答案：B13.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation,_____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.Why参考答案：A略14.Though

theseriesofbooksis

a

bit

too

dear

(昂贵),

it

is

worthwhile

_____________.A.tobe

bought

B.buyingC.to

buy

D.buying

it参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管这套书很昂贵，但是值得买。本句为worthwhile的用法，itisworthwhiledoingsth或者sthisworthwhiletobedone，结合语境可知，本句it为形式主语，而不是真正主语，故用第一个结构，故选D。【点睛】关于worth，worthwhile，worthy的用法。这三个词都有“值得”意思，但是但用法或搭配关系不同。worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如：Thissecond-handcarisworth$2000atthemost.这辆二手车最多值2000美元。Theexhibitionisworthavisit/visiting.这次展览会值得参观。worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”；用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接ofsth.,也可以后接todosth.。例如：①Thatisworthyofnote.那件事值得注意。②Thisphenomenonisworthyofbeingstudied.这种现象值得研究。worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解.用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。例如：TheSummerPalaceisworthwhilegoing/togotohaveavisit.颐和园值得参观。Helpingoldpeopleisaworthwhileactivity.帮助老人是一个有价值的活动。15.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany

参考答案：D略16.---Ireallyappreciate______forholidayswithyouonthisniceisland.---It’smypleasure.A.havingtime B.tohavetime C.havetime D.tohavingtime参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.TheYoungestSkierToTheSouthPoleOnFridayDecember9t"，a16-year-oldskier，AmebaHempleman-AdamsreachedtheSouthPolewithherfatherafterskiing97milesandspending17nightsontheice.Onthefinaldaytheyskied14milesandafterwardsAmebasaidshefelt“elatedandtired"onreachingtheSouthPole.“Thebiggestchallengeswerethefreezingcoldandeatingonlydriedfood.ThebestbithasbeenexperiencingwhatDaddoesonexpeditions(探险).It'sthefirsttimeI'vebeenonadifficultlongjourneywithhimandnowIknowwhatit'slike.ThetripbroughtmeclosertoDad，butIalsohadtoputupwithhissnoring(鼾声)whichwasterrible.’，Sheadded，“WouldIdoitagain?I'mnotsure.I'llhavetothinkaboutthatafterafewnights'sleep!Attimesit'sbeenreallyhard:I'vegotachingshoulders，andmyback'sbeensorefrompullingmysledge(雪橇)，I'vegotblisters(水泡)onmyfeetfromthebootsandI'vegotacoldburnonmynosefrommysunglasses.

____43___

”ShesaidthemostextraordinarypartofthetriphadbeenthebreathtakingsceneryandthesenseofisolationintheAntarcticlandscape.“I'vereallymissedmyfriendswhileI'vebeenawayandwanttothankthemforalltheirmessagesofsupport.”FriendsandswhopostedcommentsonAmeba'sexpeditionwebsitepaidtribute(致敬)toherpositiveattitudewhich,theysaid,wouldbeaninspirationtoothers.Herfather，David，said“Amebahasdoneamazingwell.I'mproudofher.Sheshowedrealdetermination.Shewastoughandshepulledhersledgethewholeway.Itwasaspecialexperiencetosharethose97mileswithher.”40.WhoisAmebaHempleman-Adams?41.Whatbiggestchallengesdidshemeetduringthetrip?42.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkAmebais?Giveatleastonereason.43.Chooseandcopythecompletesentencethatshouldbefilledintheblank.AExceptforthose，it'sbeenareallygoodjourney.BAsaresult，Ihadtogiveituptogoanyfurther.CTherefore，theonlypersonIcouldcareaboutwasmyfather.参考答案：40.A16-year-oldskier./Theyoungestskiertothesouthpole.

41.Thefreezingcoldandeatingonlydriedfood.

42.Sheisdeterminedbecausesheovercameallkindsofdifficultiesonhertrip.

43.A

Exceptforthose,it’sbeenareallygoodjourney.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了到南极的最年轻的滑雪者，年仅16岁的AmebaHempleman-Adams。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句OnFridayDecember9t"，a16-year-oldskier，AmebaHempleman-AdamsreachedtheSouthPolewithherfatherafterskiing97milesandspending17nightsontheice.可知，AmebaHempleman-AdamsA16-year-oldskier./Theyoungestskiertothesouthpole.故答案为A16-year-oldskier./Theyoungestskiertothesouthpole.。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Thebiggestchallengeswerethefreezingcoldandeatingonlydriedfood.可知，她在旅行中遇到的最大挑战是“寒冷刺骨，只吃干的食物。”故答案为Thefreezingcoldandeatingonlydriedfood.【42题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Amebahasdoneamazingwell.I'mproudofher.Sheshowedrealdetermination.可知，她意志坚定，因为她在旅途中克服了各种困难。故答案为Sheisdeterminedbecausesheovercameallkindsofdifficultiesonhertrip.【43题详解】推理判断题。上文描述旅行中遇到的各种困难，倒数第三段ShesaidthemostextraordinarypartofthetriphadbeenthebreathtakingsceneryandthesenseofisolationintheAntarcticlandscape.介绍这趟旅程的收获，A项Exceptforthose，it'sbeenareallygoodjourney.“除了这些,这是一个很好的旅程。”承上启下，符合题意。故选A.三、阅读理解18.OnSaturdaymyCatalanfriendinvitedmetocomealongtoaCalotada.BeingfromtheUK,Ihadnoideawhatthiswouldneed,buthepromisedmeitwasafunCatalan(卡塔兰)tradition,andsoIagreedtogo.Iwasn’tdisappointed!First,wetookatrainouttoasmalltownnearTarragona,aboutanhourawayfromBarcelonacentre.Iwasalreadyamazedbyhowdifferenteverythinglookedfromthecityasthetrainrushedthoughtsmalltowns,allsittingonthecoastline.Whenwearrived,weweregreetedbythesightofasmallwindinstrumentbandandaboutadozenpeopledancinginacircle.WhilemyfriendlatertoldmethatitisatraditionalCatalandancecalledLaSardana,atthetimeIwastotallyconfusedatwhatIwasseeing!Itseemedsostrangebutyetsolovelythattheyweredoingthisdancecompletelyforthemselves.Oncewehadbeenfullyentertainedbythedancers,wefinallywentinsidefortheCalatadaanditwassoonrevealedtomewhatitactuallywas.Wesatdownatthetableandahugeplateofleeks(大葱)wasplacedinfrontofus.Itwasexplainedtousthatyouhavetopeeltheleekswithyourfingers,dipthemina(delicious@!)sauceandeatthem.Thissoundseasierthanitwas.Myfriendhadbeenrightintheend,ithadbeenanextremelyfundayanditfeltgreattogetinvolvedinalocaltraditionofaplaceIamtemporarilycallinghome.ItreallyinspiredmetolearnmoreabouttheCatalanculture,althoughhopefullynexttimeitwillbesomethinglessmessy!8.Whatmadetheauthoraccepthisfriend’sinvitation?A.ToexperienceadifferenttraditionB.TogetafurtherknowledgeofhisfriendC.TofreehimselffromthepressureofstudiesD.TomakearecordofCatalantraditions9.HowdidtheygotoasmalltownnearTarragona?A.Bytaxi

B.Bytrain

C.Bywater

D.Bybike10.Wha