高中英语翻译知识点总结大全

10页高中英语翻译学问点总结大全名目高中英语翻译学问总结高中英语常用翻译核心句型高中英语怎么学才能提高高中英语翻译学问总结挨家挨户fromdoortodoor(save)Doctors’door-to-doorvisitssavemanyoldpeople’stroubleofgoingtohospital.爱不释手can’tbearstandingpartwith/puttingitdown/leavingitaside例：这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。(so…that)Thehistoricalnovelabout/describingWorldWarI/theFirstWorldWarissoattractivethatIcan’tbear(todo…)/standpartingwithit/puttingitdown(back,aside)/leavingitaside.安于现状besatisfiedwithreality/presentsituation例：我们高中生应当有远大的志向，不应当只满足于现状。(satisfy)Weseniorhighstudentsshouldhavegreatambitionand(should)notbesatisfiedwithreality/presentsituation.摆脱苦恼getridof/tobefreefromworries例：得知他心情不好，我建议他与伴侣聊谈天，以去除苦恼。(suggest)Knowing(that)heisinabadmood,Isuggesthischattingwithfriendstogetridof/tobefreefromworries.彼此埋怨betoblameeachother例：遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互关心。(not…but)When(weare)indifficulty/Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,whatweneedisnottoblameeachotherbuttohelpeachother.别无选择havenochoicebuttodo(choice)Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntothetourist/traveler(forhelp).不得而知remainunknown例：玛丽是否参与这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)ItremainsunknownwhetherMarywillattendtheEnglishEvening.不辞而别leavewithoutsayinggood-bye例：我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊异。(without)Weweregreatlysurprisedthathehasleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.不行估量beyondmeasure例：尽管付出的努力不行估量，但那些偏远山城都已通车，这让全国人民感到无比骄傲。(accessible)Althoughtheeffortsmadearebeyondmeasure,thoseremotemountainouscitieshavebeenaccessibletocars,whichmakesalltheChinesepeople/thewholenationfeelveryproud/fullofpride.不甚感谢appreciateitverymuch(themoment)Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldreplytome/givemeareplythemomentyoureceivethemessage.不懈努力greateffort例：尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力，但要应对日益严峻的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的〔措施(despite)Despitethegreateffortmadebygovernments,moreeffectivemeasuresshouldbemadetodealwiththeeverworseningproblemofglobalwarming.毫不迟疑withouthesitation例：吉姆毫不迟疑地答复了教师的问题。(hesitation)Jimansweredhisteacher’squestion(s)without(any)hesitation.Jimansweredthequestion(s)askedbyhisteacherwithnohesitation.不尽如人意befarfromsatisfactory例：这个地区的经济进展得很快，可使某些市民的素养还不尽如人意。(quality)Theeconomyofthisareadevelopsveryfastbutsomecitizens’qualitiesarefarfromsatisfactory.不容无视shouldnotbeignored/neglected例：这个事故使我们意识到平安问题不容无视。(realize)Thisaccidentmadeusrealizethatsafetyproblemsshouldnotbeignored.例：防火意识不容无视，不然的话会对生命和财产造成不行估量的损失。(neglect)(Thesenseof)Fireprotectionshouldnotbeneglected(Weshouldnotneglectfireprotection),orgreatdamagemightbecausedtothelivesandproperty.不知所措be/feelataloss能上网〕时人们感到无所适从。(loss)Internetplayssuchanimportantroleinourdailylifethatpeoplefeelatalosswhentheycan’tgoonline/surftheInternet/don’thaveaccesstotheInternet.例：消费者对冷冻食品失去信念的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)Thefactthatconsumershavelostconfidenceinfrozenfoodmakesthemanufacturersataloss.彻夜未眠didn’tfallasleeplastnight/beawakeallnight例：只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)Drinkingonlyacupofcoffeewillkeepmeawakeallnight.例：昨晚听到他宠爱的〔足球〕队获胜的消息，他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)Hearingthenewsthathisfavoriteteamwonthematch,hewastooexcitedtofallasleeplastnight.催人泪下peoplearemovedtotears(so…that…)Theperformanceputupbythedisabled/Thedisabledpeople’sperformancelastnightwassosuccessfulthatmanypeopleweremovedtotears.寸步难行candonothingwithout例：电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活，难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑，就寸步难行。(nowonder)Thecomputerhastouchedoneveryone’sdailylife.Nowondersomeonesaysthatyoucandonothingwithouttheknowledgeofcomputer/itsknowledge.大为赞美begreatlyamazed/impressed例：这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好,使参观者大为赞美。(so…that)Theseeighteenth-centuryoilpaintingshavebeen/arepreservedsowellthatthevisitorsaregreatlyamazed/impressed.放任自流lethimbe例：父母常常面对这样的选择：要么做他们认为有利于孩子进展的事情，要么对其放任自流。(either)Parentsoftenfacedthechoicethateithertheydidwhattheyfeltwasgoodforthedevelopmentofthechildortheyjustlethimbe.返回名目高中英语常用翻译核心句型themore~themore~Agoodteacheristheonefromwhomthemoreweneedacademically,themoreshecansupply.一个好的教师是这样一个人，我们对她越有学业方面的需求，她能供给的越多。Itis~that~Itisnotjustbooksthatcantbejudgedbytheircovers，andsoitiswithpresents.不能依据外表推断的不仅是人，礼物也一样。too~to~Ourbossistoonarrow-mindedtoenduredifferentopinions.我们老板心胸狭窄，无法容忍不同看法。not~enoughtodo~Sheisnotoldenoughtomakesenseoftherealmeaningoftheproverb-Timeandtidewaitfornoman.她太小，无法理解岁月不等人这句〔谚语〕的真正含义。not~but~Amasterpieceisnotsomethingthatcanconformintoanexpectationbutsomethingthathastobeanexpressionfromtheheart.杰作不是为了迎合某种预期的东西，而是内心真情的表露。ratherthanDuckscanswimbyinstinctratherthanintelligence.Notuntil~Notuntilthedirectorpersuadedhimdidheagreetoplayaroleofthedoctor.直到导演劝告了他，他才同意演那个医生的角色。unless~Youwillhavedifficultyinunderstandingtheproblemunlessitisexplainedandanalyzedfromthehistoricalperspective.除非这问题是从历史的观点来分析和解释，否那么你理解会有困难。Ithasneveroccurredto/struckmethat~Ithasneveroccurredtomethatapersonwhohasexperiencedupsanddownsoflifeshouldbelievesucharidiculoustrick.我从未想到一个经受人生起伏的人竟信任这荒.唐的阴谋。themoment~/theinstant~Thecontractwillcomeintoeffecttheinstantitissigned.这项合同一经签署即开头生效。Itwontbelongbefore~Itwontbelongbeforeyouknowthathavingagoodattitudeishalfthebattle.不久后你就会明白，拥有好的看法就是成功的一半。once~Oncepromised,hewillsurelybegivenaremote-controlledcarasabirthdaypresent.一旦得到承诺，他确定会得到一两遥控汽车作为生日礼物。onlywhen~Onlywhenthetest-orientededucationisswitchedintothequality-orientededucationarethechancesthatthestudentswilldeveloptheirversatileabilities.只有应试〔教育〕转变成了素养教育，同学们才有可能进展多方面的力气。so~astodo~Willyoubesokindastopullmethroughthedifficulttime?so~that~Thebookissoinstructivethatithasbecomeamust-read.Soinstructiveisthebookthatithasbecomeamust-read.这书很有教育意义，已成为同学的必读之书。~as~Losemoneyashedid,hegotalotofexperience,whichcontributedtohissuccessinlife.虽然他失去了钱，但他得到了很多〔阅历成功。Itmustbepointedoutthat~Itmustbepointedoutthatdifficultiescanbringoutapersonsbestqualities.必需指出，困难能显示一个人的最正确素养。(bringoutapersonsbestqualities)bejustabouttodo~when~/beclosetodoing~when~/beonthepointofdoing~when~Iwasonthepointofbuyingthatpianowhenmywifesonstuition.Iwasclosetobuyingthatpianowhenmywiferemindedmethatthissumofmoneywasformysonstuition.Iwasjustabouttobuythatpianowhenmywiferemindedmethatthissumofmoneywasformysonstuition.我刚要买那架钢琴时，突然我太太提示我这笔钱是付我儿子学费的。notsomuch~as~Itisnotsomuchwiththeirwishesaswiththeiractionsthattheycanshapethefuture.他们打造将来与其用期望还不如用行动。prefertodo~ratherthando~Tofacewhateveryoumightprefertohideratherthanacknowledgerequirescourage要面对你宁可隐蔽也不成认的任何事需要士气。more~than~Beingobligedtoleavethestageduetohisillness,hehasanemotion,whichismoreofregretthanattachment.还不如说是圆满。Thereisnodoing~Thereisnodenyingthatbadthingsdohappentoussometimes.不行否认的是，有时候不好的事情确实发生在我们身上。Itcantbedeniedthat~Itcantbedeniedthathehasagiftformusichoweverlazyheis.无法否认的是他对音乐有天赋，不管他是多么的慵懒。Thereisnodoubtthat~Thereisnodoubtthathewillwintheelectionbyalargemajority毫无疑问他会以多数票赢得竞选。solongas~/aslongas~Howeverinharmonioustheylookinotherpeopleseye,theycanenjoylifesolongastheyloveeachother.在别人眼里无论他们看起来是多么的不和谐，只要他们彼此相爱，就能享受生活。Itisnowonderthat~Itisnowonderthatchildrenlovetovisitmuseums.孩子们宠爱参观博物馆是缺乏为怪的。Itis+adj.+ofsb.todo~Itismeanofyoutotipsolittle.你真吝啬，给这么少小费。Itis+adj./如今分词+forsb.todo~Asadoctor,itisnecessaryforyoutopayaregularvisittoyourpatients,assuringthemthatyourattentionisstillfocusedonthem.作为医生，你定期探望病人，让他们信任你照旧关注着他们是必要的。Thereisnouse/point(in)doing~/Itsnogood/usedoing~Itsnogoodhelpinghimsincehedoesnthelphimself.Thereisnousehelpinghimnowthathedoesnthelphimself.既然他不争气，帮他也没用。Notonly~