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河北省衡水市高级职业中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.WasitinMeetAll________heoftenwentshopping_______therobberwasarrested?A.that/that
B.where/what
C.what/that
D.where/that参考答案:D2.Somewherepeoplehave______foreststogrowcrops,ortousethewoodasbuildingmaterials,causingalotoffloods.
A.cutoff
B.cutout
C.cutin
D.cutdown参考答案:D3.___hearingthebadnews,Shirleybegantocry.A.In
B.For
C.On
D.With参考答案:C略4.Jackislateagain.Itis_____ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical参考答案:D5.Mr.andMrs.Scotpreferarestaurantinasmalltownto______insolargeacityasNewYork.
A.that
B.theone
C.one
D.it参考答案:C6.Johnisgoodathisjobbutheseemsto____confidence.A.lack
B.short
C.beshort
D.lacking参考答案:A7.Thepatientsarenowforbidden,eveniftheyhaverecovered,___inhospital.A.todrink
B.drinking
C.havingdrunk
D.tobedrinking参考答案:A8.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.A.Unless
B.WhileC.Since
D.If参考答案:B考查让步状语从句。虽然缺乏足够的证据,但大部分人认为这个人从货摊偷了一些蔬菜。只有B.while虽然,可以引导让步状语从句,A.unless和D.if引导条件状语从句而不引导让步状语从句,C.since自从引导时间状语从句,故选B。9.Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.AlaughterB
tolaugh
C
laughing
Dlaugh参考答案:A10.panic
A.many
B.palace
C.celebrate
D.village参考答案:B11.HesurfstheInterneteverydaytokeephimself____ aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informed B.informing C.inform D.beinginformed参考答案:A12.—Howlongwillit_____mancanfindanotherplanetliketheearth?--Tenyearsorlonger.A.since
B.after
C.until
D.before参考答案:D13.____I'mmistaken,I'veseenthattallmanatapartybefore.A.If
B.As
C.Unless
D.When参考答案:C14.Onereasonformy______forlivinginthecountrysideisthatithasnoairpollutionortrafficjams.A.preference B.attitude C.explanation D.request参考答案:A【知识归纳】reason做主语后面的表语从句用that引导。Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathismotherwasill.他迟到的理由是他妈妈病了。15.Thegirloftenhelpsherbestfriend,______isnotgoodatEnglish.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.where参考答案:B16.Ellenjumpedwithexcitement
shereceivedthegoodnewsthatshehadpassedtheexam.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas D.unless参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Chaplinmadepeople
laugh
at
a
time
whenthey
felt______41______(depress),so
theycouldfeelmore
content
_____42_____
their
lives.
He
was
popular
with
people
all
over
the
world
for
hisparticularformof______43______
(humor)acting.Thelittletrampbecame______44______
(know)throughoutthe
world.He
playedthe
maincharacter______45______
was
poor
andhomeless,
and______46______
(wear)
large
trousers,
worn-
out
shoes
and
a
small
round
black
hat,
and
carried______47______walkingstick.Thecharacterwasasocial______48______(fail),buthewontheloveofhisaudienceforhisdeterminationinovercomingdifficulties,andbeingkindtoothers.In
his
film
the
gold
rush,
Chaplin
______49______(success)
madea
sad
situation
entertaining
byeatingaboiledshoe.Asaneverlastinghumormaster,ChaplinChaplinwillalways______50______(remember)byus.参考答案:41.depressed
42.with
43.humorous
44.known
45.who(that)
46.wore
47.a
48.failure
49.successfully
50.beremembered本文讲述了卓别林这个幽默大师的经历,他在人们最困难的时期给予人们欢乐。41.考察词性转换。此处用来形容人的感受应该用depress的形容词形式depressed。故填depressed。42.考察介词。feelmorecontentwith对……感到满足,固定搭配。故填with。43.考察形容词。修饰acting用形容词,humor的形容词形式是humorous,故填humorous。44.考察词性转换。此处是指卓别林变得家喻户晓因此用被动形式,know的被动形式是known,故填known。45.考察定语从句。先行词是character,因此关系代词就是who或者是that,故填who/that。46.考查时态。此处是说卓别林的形象应该用wear的过去式wore,故填wore。47.考察冠词。此处是说卓别林的拐杖,没有特指哪个拐杖,因此用不定冠词a,故填a。48.考察名词。形容词social修饰名词,fail的名词形式是failure,故填failure。49.考察副词。此处是说卓别林成功地表现了一个悲伤的画面,success的副词形式是successfully,故填successfully。50.考察词性转换。卓别林会被我们铭记,remember的被动形式是beremembered,故填beremembered。【名师点睛】第四小题和第十小题均涉及到动词的被动形式。Becomeknown被知道,beremembered被铭记。这些表示被动的动词都是用动词的过去完成形式。三、阅读理解18.
LouisPasteur,oneoftheworld'sgreatscientists,wasbornin1822,anddiedin1895.Whilestillayoungboy,LouisPasteurmadehisdecisiontobecomeascientist.Hespentmuchofhislifetimestudyingthediseasesofcattle,chickensandothertameanimals.Hiswifelearnedtohelphimwithhiswork.AlmosteveryoneknowsthatPasteuristhemanresponsibleforfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling(变质).Notmanypeopleknowhewasthefirsttoimagineandtoprovethatairwebreatheisfullofgerms(细菌).
Oneofhisgreatestsuccesseswasfindingatreatmentforpeopleandanimalstopreventadiseasecalledrabies(狂犬病).LouisPasteurwonmanyhonorsandcouldhavegotlargeamountofmoney.ButPasteurpreferredtolivesimply.Therealhappinessofthisunusualmancamefromhiswork.LouisPasteurdidsowellinhislifethattheFrenchgovernmenttookuphisworkandcreatedtheInstitutePasteurintheyear1888.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Pasteurwasascientistanddoctoraswell.B.Pasteurlivedforlessthanseventyyears.C.EverybodyknowsthatPasteursucceededinfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling.D.Pasteur'swifewasofsomehelptohiminhiswork..67.Fromthepassage,weknowthatPasteurlivedasimplelife.Thisisbecause________.A.heearnedlittlemoney.B.hecaredmuchaboutmoney.C.whathereallyenjoyedwasasimplelife.
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