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内蒙古自治区赤峰市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语模拟练习题三及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、汉译英(10题)31.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。
32.(若不是意想不到的麻烦),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
33.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
34.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。
35.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
36.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。
37.如果你坚持不听我的话,我就要惩罚你。
38.在医生的帮助下,这个病人终于转危为安。
39.据报道,新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。
40.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
42.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
43.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
44.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
45.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
46.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
47.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
49.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
50.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
52.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
53.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
54.
第17题Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.
A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect
55.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
56.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
57.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
58.
第20题Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
59._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
60.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.anythingbut
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
62.Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven‘t,__________.查看材料
A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult
B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother
C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime
D.theydon"twanttolearnanythingmore
63.
Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."mean?
A.Whencomputerdoesn'twork,youcannotworktoo.
B.Whencomputerfallsdown,youfalldownwithit.
C.Whencomputerisworking,youcandonothing.
D.Youcansellticketwithoutaskingthecomputer.
64.Shundagarhisavillage______.
A.onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline
B.ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills
C.ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast
D.builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast
65.IfoundmyfatheraveryhardmantounderstandwhenIwasyoung.Hewasveryshortandthinandhadlargeblueeyes.IcouldhavelovedhimasIdidmymother,butheseemedtoholdusoffsothatwecouldnotapproachhimorsitonhiskneeaslovetodo.Ibelievehehadahardlifeasachild,andIknowthatheleftschoolattheageoftenandstartedtowork.Thismadehimanunsociableman,unfriendlyeventothepeopleclosesttohim.Ineverknewhimtohaveaclosefriendastheothermendid.
Everythinghedidhadtobeprecise.Ifhechoppedthesticksforthefire,eachstickwouldbethesamelengthandthicknessasalltheothers,andtheywouldallbestackedwithoutoneoutofplace.Hismottowas“Ifathingisworthdoing,itisworthdoingwell”.Inourhouseholdhiswordwaslawandnobodydareddisputeit.
Heworkedhardwheninajobandsawtoitthatwechildrenlearnedthemeaningofwork.MymotherdidnothavemuchpleasurebutIdonotrememberherevercomplaining----exceptonSundayafternoonswhenfatherwouldtakeoffhisclothesandgetintobed,leavinghertomendhisworkingclotheswhilehehadhisrest.Thisshedislikedverymuch,fortheclothesweredirtyfromtheworkhehadbeendoingandshehatedhandlinganythingthatwasnotclean.Thewriterfounditdifficulttounderstandherfatherbecausehe____.A.lookeddistant
B.rejectedaffection
C.ill-treatedthefamily
D.hatedkeepingcompanywithchildren
66.
根据以上材料,回答52~55问题。
第52题Theauthorpassedaplayground______.
A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile
67.
Accordingtothispassage,thepandahousewillbeopentothepublicatleastin______.
A.twodaysB.twoweeksC.twomonthsD.twoyears
68.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
69.Peoplemustproducemorefoodbecause______.
A.peoplegethungriereveryyear
B.thepopulationoftheworldisgrowing
C.therearetoomanyunemployedfarmers
D.peopledonotlikethefoodnowproduced
70.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatEmilyDickinsonlivedinasocietythatwascharacterizedby______.
A.strongPuritanbeliefs
B.equalityofmenandwomen
C.theencouragementofnonconformity
D.theappreciationofpoeticcreativity
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
2.B
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.D
5.A
6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
7.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
9.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
10.C
11.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
12.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
25.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
27.B
28.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
29.D
30.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
31.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
32.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
33.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
34.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
35.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
36.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
37.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
38.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
39.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
40.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
41.relaxation
42.suspicion
43.economical
44.mixture
45.consumption
46.looking
47.convenience
48.shortly
49.bored
50.unsatisfactory
51.B从句是一个省略if的条件句,表示对过去事实的假设,用虚拟语气。
52.C
53.C
8.答案为C
虽有everyday这一时间状语,但还有thismonth这一时间状语,表明从本月初到说话时为止的每天都如此,因此要用现在完成时。
54.Aaffect为及物动词“影响”;effect为名词“结果,影响”;infect为及物动词“传染,使受影响,感染”;defect为名词“缺点”。
55.B
56.B本题考查介词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:我的爸爸反对我的建议,然而妈妈赞成。infavourof赞成;inhonourof向……表示敬意;inmemoryof纪念……;insearchof寻找,寻求。
57.Cmakeupfor意为“弥补”;keepupwith意为“跟上”;catchupwith意为“赶上”;makeuseof意为“利用”。约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补浪费的时间而努力。
58.D
59.D
60.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”;nothingbut意为“仅仅,只”;but一般不与something、everything连用。
61.A解析:参见原文第二段。
62.A推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章第四段中,学校的老师发现将经常看这个节目的儿童和很少看这个节目的儿童编在一个班上课,就会出现一些问题,即教学可能会变得有点儿困难。
63.A解析:通过上文的描述,得知电脑死机后,人们无法正常工作。得出答案A。
64.C解析:这个小题问Shun
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