UNIT1TEENAGELIFE高中英语新教材超前集中词汇学习（人教版2019）学生版

必修第一册UNIT1TEENAGELIFE高中英语新教材超前集中词汇学习（人教版2019）学生版主题语境：人与自我——青少年学习生活第一部分集中熟记Ⅰ.课文词汇teenage/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/adj.十几岁的；(13至19岁之间的）青少年的teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n.(13至19岁之间的）青少年ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.芭蕾舞volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/n.志愿者debate/dɪˈbeɪt/n.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论prefer/prɪˈfɜː(r)/vt.较喜欢prefer...to.../prɪˈfɜː(r)tə/喜欢……多于……content/'kɒntent/n.内容；[pl.]目录movement/ˈmuːvmənt/n.动作；运动；活动greenhouse/ˈgriːnhaʊs/n.温室；暖房cleanup/kliːnʌp/打扫（或清除）干净suitable/ˈsuːtəbl/adj.合适的；适用的suitablefor/ˈsuːtəblfə(r)/对……适合的actually/ˈæktʃuəli/adv.事实上；的确challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战title/ˈtaɪtl/n.（书、诗歌等）名称；标题topic/ˈtɒpɪk/n.话题；标题freshman/ˈfreʃmən/n.中学九年级学生；大学新生confusing/kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/adj.难以理解的；不清楚的confuse/kənˈfjuːz/vt.使糊涂；使迷惑confused/kənˈfjuːzd/adj.糊涂的；迷惑的fluent/ˈfluːənt/adj.（外语）流利的；熟练的graduate/ˈgrædʒuət/vi.&vt.毕业n.毕业生recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/vt.建议；推荐；介绍signupforsth./saɪnʌpfə(r)ˈsʌmθɪŋ/报名（参加课程）advanced/ədˈvɑːnst/adj.高级的；高等的；先进的advance/ədˈvɑːns/n.&vi.&vt.前进；发展；促进literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n.文学；文学作品extra-curricular/ˈekstrəkəˈrɪkjʊlə/adj.课外的；课程以外的extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的；附加的obviously/ˈɒbviəsli/adv.显然；明显地quit/kwɪt/vi.&vt.停止；戒掉；离开responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.负责的；有责任的responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任；义务beresponsiblefor/birɪˈspɒnsəblfə(r)/对……负责solution/səˈluːʃn/n.解决办法；答案schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/n.工作计划vt.安排；预定editor/ˈedɪtə(r)/n.主编；编辑；编者plate/pleɪt/n.盘子；碟子adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/n.冒险；奇遇youth/juːθ/n.青年时期；青春survival/səˈvaɪvl/n.生存；幸存；幸存事物expert/ˈekspɜːt/n.专家；行家adj.熟练的behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n.行为；举止generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n.一代（人）attract/əˈtrækt/vt.吸引；引起……注意（兴趣）beattractedto/biəˈtræktidtə/喜爱focus/ˈfəʊkəs/vi.&vt.集中精力等n.焦点focuson/ˈfəʊkəsɒn/集中；特别关注addicted/əˈdɪktɪd/adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的addict/ˈædɪkt/n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人addictedto/əˈdɪktɪdtə/对……很入迷adult/ˈædʌlt/n.成年人adj.成年的Chicago/ʃɪ'kɑːgəʊ/芝加哥（美国城市）Seoul/səʊl/首尔（韩国首都）Ⅱ.核心词汇分类记忆阅读词汇学其意balletn.________________movementn.________________greenhousen.________________freshmann.________________literaturen.________________extra-curricularadj.________________extraadj.________________solutionn.________________generationn.________________adultn.________________adj.________________高频词汇知其形________________adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的n.青少年时期________________n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年________________n.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论________________n.内容；(pl.)目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题________________n.话题；标题________________vt.建议；推荐；介绍________________adv.显然；明显地________________vi.&vt.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)________________vi.&vt.改进；改善________________n.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定________________n.冒险；奇遇________________n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的________________n.青年时期；青春________________vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点拓展词汇通变化suitableadj.合适的；适用的→________________vt.适合；适宜于challengen.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→________________adj.有挑战性的confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑→________________adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→________________adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→________________n.困惑；混淆fluentadj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→________________adv.流利地→________________n________________流利；流畅graduatevi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→________________n.毕业recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍→________________n.建议；推荐advancen.前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进→________________adj.高级的；高等的；先进的responsibleadj.负责的；有责任的→________________n.责任；义务solutionn.解决办法；答案→________________vt.解决survivaln.生存；幸存；幸存事物→________________vi.&vt.幸存；比……活得长→________________n.幸存者behaviourn.行为；举止→________________v.举止,表现attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→________________n.吸引；吸引人的事物→________________adj.有吸引力的addictn.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→________________adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→________________n.着迷；上瘾4.高频词块明搭配________________喜欢……多于……________________打扫(或清除)干净________________对……适合的________________报名(参加课程)________________擅长________________对……负责________________分发________________跟上；赶上________________从……毕业________________喜爱________________集中；特别关注________________对……很入迷________________玩得开心5.词汇风暴连连看1）头脑风暴一A.“建议”高频词小结①recommend A.n.建议；忠告②recommendation B.n.推荐③advice C.vt.建议；忠告④suggest D.vt.建议；提议⑤advise E.vt.推荐喜欢与否①preference A.adj.喜欢的②dislike B.n.喜爱；偏爱③like C.vt.不喜欢④fond D.vt.喜欢⑤bekeenon E.喜爱,渴望2）头脑风暴二——“be＋动词­ed形式＋to”短语荟萃①beattractedto A.习惯于②bedevotedto B.反对③beopposedto C.对……很入迷④beaccustomedto D.致力于,专心于⑤beaddictedto E.喜爱头脑风暴三——与课文话题关联词汇A.自我提升①develop A.n.成就；功绩②accomplish B.n.努力③award C.n.奖品；奖励④effort D.v.培养⑤achieve E.vt.达到；取得⑥achievement F.vt.完成；实现⑦encourage G.vt.鼓励B.校园活动 ①contest A.参加②examination B.英语角③handwriting C.进行激烈的辩论④determine D.交流活动⑤takepartin E.v.决定；确定；下定决心⑥EnglishCorner F.n.考试；测试⑦haveaheateddebate G.n.书法⑧exchangeprogram H.n.比赛；竞争C.和谐校园 ①harmony A.vt.误解；误会②considerate B.vi.合作,配合；协力③respect C.n.尊敬,尊重；vt.尊敬,尊重④conflict D.n.吵架,口角⑤cooperate E.n.冲突,矛盾；争执；vi.冲突,抵触⑥misunderstand F.n.协调；和睦；融洽⑦quarrel G.adj.遥远的；冷漠的⑧distant H.adj.体贴的；体谅的Ⅲ.经典句型牢记心1.句型公式：sothat引导目的状语从句[教材原句p.14]I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyown________________________________(以便于明年我能加入足球队).2.句型公式：Itis＋形容词＋todosth[教材原句p.14]I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,and________________(习惯所有的作业是相当困难的).3.句型公式：动词­ing形式作主语[教材原句p.14]________________(努力学习并不总是有趣),butI'llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.4.句型公式：makeit＋形容词＋todosth[教材原句p.18]Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyand________________(集中精力于其他事情是很难的)inlife.第二部分集中练通Ⅰ.阅读词汇认知1.Althoughhehassoughttofindapeacefulsolution,heisfacingpressuretousegreatermilitaryforce.________________2.Manufacturersareworkingonanewgenerationofcheaperdigitalradio.________________3.IsetoffforanewadventureinAlaskaonthefirstdayofthenewyear.________________4.Therehasbeenalotofdebateamongscholarsaboutthis.________________5.Itissaidthathewasgiventhetitleofassistantmanager.________________Ⅱ.写作词汇填空1.Inaddition,Ihave________________(自愿)tohelptwoexchangestudentswiththeirMandarinlearningduringthepasttwoyears.2.Facedwith________________(挑战),youshouldbelievethatyourcourageiswhatmakesadifference.3.I’vebeenlearningEnglishfor10years,andIspeak________________(流利的)English.4.Thereisplentyoffunfor________________(青少年)insummer,includingcamping,swimmingandtravelling.5.It’simportantforthecollege________________(一年级新生)toformagoodhabit.6.Icheckedthetrain________________(时刻表)tofindoutwhenmycousinwouldarrive.Ⅲ.拓展词汇变形1.Ateachershouldnotshow________________foranyoneofhispupils,butmostteachers________________tomakefriendswiththepolitestudents.(prefer)2.Chooseapairofshoesthat________________youbest,andwe’llcycletoa________________placeforapicnic.(suit)3.Hewasreally________________bythe________________problemwhichalso________________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)4.Mybrotherisa________________inphysicsandhe________________fromBeijingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanysince________________.(graduate)5.TheGreatWallisan________________,whosesceneryisvery________________,andit________________alargenumberoftouristseveryday.(attractive)Ⅳ.词块搭配选用signup(forsth),beresponsiblefor,cleanup,keepupwith,bepreparedfor,getaddictedto,beattractedto,focuson1.Ifyouareinterestedinexperiments,youmay________________thiscourse.2.Underpressurefromthepublic,manyregionalgovernments________________theirbeaches.3.Goodluckiswhenanopportunitycomesalongandyou________________it.4.Onlyby________________correctingourmistakescanwebetterourselvesinwriting.5.Some________________playinggamesorchattingonline,whichdestroystheirownhealth.6.Morepeoplewould________________cyclingifconditionswereright.Ⅴ.句型仿写1.她问那位妇女的名字和地址,以便她能报答她。(sothat)Sheaskedforthewoman'snameandaddress________________________________.2.我在英语口语方面有困难,因此,对我来说,找到一个以英语为母语的人学习真是太有必要了。(it作形式主语)IhavesomedifficultywithmyoralEnglish,so________________________________.3.我发现和我的新同学相处很难。(it作形式宾语)I________________________________mynewclassmates.Ⅴ.一文串联核心考点阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,然后听美文核对并熟读背诵。注意：加黑部分为本单元的核心考点。I