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(2023年)安徽省六安市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Acleanappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview()
A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring
2.Beforehefellintotheriver,hetookholdofasmalltreeonthebankby()
A.inspirationB.instanceC.instinctD.instruction
3.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous()
A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which
4.IlikewatchingTV()tothecinema
A.morethantogo
B.thangoing
C.morethangoing
D.ratherthantogo
5.Winteristheseasonoftheyear_______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong()
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.onwhich
6.—Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning.Agirlanswered,butIdidn'trecognizethevoice.
—Oh,it_____myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment()
A.musthavebeen
B.shouldhavebeen
C.couldhavebeen
D.mayhavebeen
7.______leavestheroomatlastoughttoturnoffthelights()
A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who
8.HadMarkcoachedthewomenfootballteaminsteadofGeorge,wemoregames()
A.wouldwinB.wouldhavewonC.hadwonD.willwin
9.Brass(黄铜)is______goldincolor()
A.similarwithB.familiarwithC.familiartoD.similarto
10.Thewind_____usandwewonthesailingrace()
A.allocatedB.constitutedC.assignedD.favored
二、完型填空(10题)11.52.()
A.attackingB.botheringC.blamingD.wronging
12.()
A.powerfulB.creativeC.imaginaryD.advanced
13.55.()
A.giveB.bringC.happenD.take
14.45.()
A.challengesB.contradictsC.affectsD.abuses
15.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime
()
A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
16.50.()
A.interestingB.surprisingC.instructiveD.attractive
17.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(联想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鹅)atmigration(迁徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
18.46.()
A.forB.byC.withD.after
19.80.()
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when
20.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth(雅座)waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo(化疗).
Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed(镇静的)andshewashavinga(n)6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?
Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.
Thenote13asfollows:
Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.
Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.
It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment
1()
A.inB.ofC.toD.for
三、翻译(3题)21.Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful
22.Thesetwinsisterslooksoalike,andIreallycannottellthemapart
23.Yethealsosaysthatgirlshavetodosomuchmorewhentheycompetewithmalesforhonours,topuniversitiesandgoodjobs
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere_________bythejudge()
五、单选题(0题)25.Sheneverlaughed,________losehertemper()
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
六、单选题(0题)26.Ifit_____tomorrow,thebasketballmatchwillhavetobecanceled()
A.rainB.willrainC.rainedD.rains
参考答案
1.A面试时,外观整洁会留下好印象。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Afavorable:有利的,良好的,makeafavorableimpression意为留下好印象;favor是动词,意为赞成,喜欢;favorite:最喜欢的;favoring是favor的现在分词形式,不能作形容词。根据句意可知,选A
2.C掉进河里之前,他本能地抓住了河岸上的一棵小树。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cbyinstinct为固定短语,意为本能地。故选C
3.D句意:杰克说地铁建设将在10月完工,这让我们感到很惊讶。本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。空格前的逗号表明此空格应为引导非限制性定语从句的引导词,在四个选项中,只有选项D可用作非限制性定语从句的引导词
4.C比起看电影,我更喜欢看电视。
[考点]比较结构
【精析】C比较级中than连接的前后句子结构应一致,所以watchingTV对应的应是goingtothecinema。排除A、D选项。B项结构不完整,故本题选C
5.B冬天是一年中昼短夜长的季节。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为表示时间的season,从句中缺少时间状语,所以应用关系副词when。故选B
6.A——我昨天早上给你打电话了。一个女孩接的,但是我没认出她的声音。
——哦,那一定是我妹妹。那时候她在我的房间。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Amusthavedone:一定做过……,表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,语气较强;shouldhavedone:本来应该做……,表示过去本应该做却没有做;couldhavedone:本来能够做……,表示过去本能做而没有做;mayhavedone:可能做过……,表示对过去发生事情可能性的推测。根据句意可知,此处表达的是肯定的推测,所以空处应用musthavebeen。故选A
7.C无论是谁最后离开房间都应该把灯关掉。
[考点]主语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是主语从句,并在从句中作主语,所以应用whoever引导。anyone和theperson不能引导主语从句;who可以引导主语从句,但没有无论谁的意思
8.B如果是马克而不是乔治当女足教练,我们就会赢得更多的比赛了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,从句谓语动词用了had+过去分词的形式,因此是对过去情况的虚拟,所以主句谓语动词要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选B
9.D黄铜在颜色上和黄金很相似。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dbefamiliarwith和befamiliarto都表示对……感到熟悉,不同的是,to后面常跟人,with后面常接物。similar一般用于结构besimilarto中,表示与……相似,to后面可接人或物。根据句意可知,选D
10.DD句意:风帮助了我们,我们赢得了帆船比赛。词义辨析题。favor有有利于的意思。allocate意为拨……(给),分配……(给);constitute意为组成,构成;assign意为分配,布置。A,B,C均不符合句意。故选D
11.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Battack:攻击;bother:打扰,给(某人)造成麻烦;blame:责备;wrong:不公正(或不诚实)对待。根据语境可知,那位女士说的是别打扰他了,他只是想回家而已。选B
12.B逻辑推理题。根据上下文可推出文中要表达的是怎样创造性地利用外教,A、C、D三
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