2023年度军队文职人员招录笔试《英语语言文学》备考题库及答案

2023年度军队文职人员招录笔试《英语语言文学》备考题库及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Amongthefollowingpoets，whoisNOTalakepoet？()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

2.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful，()with()leaves.

A.covered；falling

B.covered；fallen

C.covering；falling

D.covering；fallen

3.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

4.Ofthefiftystates，thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

5.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops，fricative，nasalsect.，intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

D.voicing

6.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

7.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury？

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

8.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

9.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().

A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788

10.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate，+male，+human，+adult

B.+animate，-male，+human，+adult

C.+animate，+male，-human，+adult

D.+animate，+male，+human，-adult

11.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

12.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

13.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

14.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury？()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

15.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

16.()isregardedasthe“fatherofAmericanliterature”

A.JamesFenimoreCooper

B.RalphWaldoEmerson

C.ThomasJefferson

D.WashingtonIrving

17.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

18.WhenIwasalittlechild，Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

19.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple？()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

20.Ofthefollowingwriters，()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

21.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions，whichofthefollowingisnotincluded？()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

22.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986，()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

23.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

24.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada？()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

25.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

26.()，domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters，rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack，andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

27.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

28.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

29.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem，()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

30.Thecomputercenter，()lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

31.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

32.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

33.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”，whereisthefirstcut？

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

34.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

35.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.

A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified

36.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice，oneshouldspeaktruthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

37.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach，fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

38.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

39.Ofthefollowingbooks，()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.

A.Tessofthed′Urbervilles

B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

C.JudetheObscure

D.Break，Break，Break

40.()withtraditionalcontexts，theInternet-basedlearningenvironmentprovidesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare

41.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

42.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber，gender，case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

D.Functionsofwords

43.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook，whichisakindofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

44.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

45.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

46.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

47.OfDickens′novels，()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

48.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

49.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

50.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”？()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

51.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，73

52.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.

A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained

53.Theshuttersstood()，andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightof