福建省漳州市万安中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

福建省漳州市万安中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lookatyourroom!Itrequires______.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.becleaned参考答案：B2.Accidentsalways

fromcarelessness,soyoumustbecarefulwhendriving.A.arise B.burst C.rise D.define参考答案：A3.Totellyouthetruth,I’m_____tojointheCommunistPartytogetitsfurthereducation.

A.anxious

B.proud

C.eager

D.nervous参考答案：C

4.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?

．

---Sure．Letmesee．

A．It’syourturn

B．Goon

C．I’mstuckD．SeewhatImean?参考答案：C略5.Wefoundanewcure_______H1N1virusandmanypatientswerecured_______thisseveredisease..

A.of;of

B.of;for

C.for;for

D.for;of参考答案：D6.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________.A.improved

B.improving

C.toimprove

D.improve参考答案：A7.Itisimportantforstudentstodeveloptheability_____problemsindependently.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.tobesettled

参考答案：A8.---Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-meter-race.--You__________throughtoughtraining.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone参考答案：C9.Hewasguilty_______murder,andwassentencedtodeath.

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.to参考答案：C略10.Heliftedthereceiverassoonasthetelephonerangbut

itonthetableatonce.A.lay

B.lied

C.laid

D.lain参考答案：C11.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwiseI_____youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.willnotkeep

B.havenotkept

C.hadnotkept

D.wouldnothavekept参考答案：Ｄ略12.Everyonesaysourteamwillwin,butI

it.A.amskepticalof B.amsureof C.amproudof D.amconcernedabout参考答案：A13.Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,anEnglishman,SirJohnHawkwood,madethe______discoverythatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoneythanhavetheirlifeworkdestroyedbygangsters.A.extreme

B.complex

C.dull

D.remarkable参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.extreme极端的；B.complex复杂的；C.dull无聊的；D.remarkable非凡的、卓越的。句意：早在14世纪，英国人JohnHawkwood爵士就有过非凡的发现：人们情愿拿出大笔的钱，也不愿毕生的心血毁于歹徒之手。根据句意可知此处表示“非凡的、值得注意的”，故D项正确。14.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.leftout

B.letout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：B15.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.putsup参考答案：A16.参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.InThanksforWhatWeHaveIsatnervouslyandwaitedforKathleentospeak.Beingcalledtothehumanresourcesdepartmentisalittlelikebeingcalledtotheprincipal’soffice.“Annie,”shesaid,“Afoodbankinourtownthatservestheelderlyisaskingfor31.I’dlikeyoutoorganizetheeventandseeitthrough.”“Well,um,errr...sure.Iguessso.”AsIstuttered(结结巴巴地说）throughmy32 ,allIcouldthinkwas,“What?Whyme?”Iwalkedbacktomyofficewithoutanyideaastowhereto33.Thiswasatimewhentheeconomywas34.Theriseinunemploymentforcedthefamiliesofmanyofmycoworkersto35tosurvive.HowcouldIaskmycoworkersformore?ThateveningIdrovehomefilledwith36.ThenIrememberedatimelongagowhenmyfatherwasoutofwork.MomwroteanotetoJim,themilkman,askinghimnotto37anymoremilk.TwodayslaterJimpickedupthe38andleftfourlitersofmilk.HewrotehisownmessageonthebacksideofMom’s.Itread,“Kidsneedmilk.”Themilk;delivery39asusualandJimleftfourlitersofmilkeveryotherday,nevercollectingacentwithus.ThememoryofJim's40firedmyenthusiasmPerhapsI’dbeinforapleasantsurprise.ThenextmorningI41signsaboutourfooddrivealloverthecafeteriaandoneverynoticeboardIcouldfind.Eachsignread,“Fooddrivetosupporttheelderlypoorofourtown!42ofnon-perishable(不易腐的）foodsaregreatlyneeded.”WithinafewdaysIhadtolocateemptyofficespaceto43themassivenumberofcontributionswehad44.Oneofmycoworkers,Maggie,madetheroundswithmeeverydayfromonedepartmenttoanothertopickupthecannedgoodsandother45.Maggiewasoversixtybutpushedourfoodtrolleyaroundwiththe46ofawomanhalfherage.Asweweremakingourroundsoneday,Iaskedherwhereshegotalltheenergyandenthusiasm.“Annie,”shesaid,“withtheunemploymentratetouching10percent,Ican’tthinkofabetterwaytobe47forkeepingourjobswhensomanyhave48theirs.Suremoneyis49.Butwhenisn’tit?Peopleneedfood.”AsIlistenedtoMaggie,themilkman’swords50inmyears,“Kidsneedmilk.”31.A.advice B.help C.pity D.medicine32.A.response B.comment C.explanation D.complaint33.A.sit B.stay C.begin D.work34.A.growing B.fading C.recovering D.booming35.A.drive

B.attempt

C.refuse

D.struggle36.A.appreciation B.identity C.responsibility D.negativity37.A.spare B.drink C.deliver D.sell38.A.keys B.kids C.cents D.empties39.A.returned B.continued C.stopped D.delayed40.A.kindness B.happiness C.patience D.politeness41.A.designed B.noticed C.marked D.posted42.A.Bargains B.Demands C.Donations D.Purchases43.A.check B.store C.separate D.clear44.A.collected B.bought C.found D.selected45.A.clothes B.books C.foods D.gifts46.A.satisfaction B.quality C.energy D.motivation47.A.lucky B.proud C.delighted D.grateful48.A.lost B.deserved C.abandoned D.warned49.A.available B.tight C.enough D.powerful50.A.rang B.transformed C.hid D.responded参考答案：31-35BACBD36-40DCDBA41-45DCBAC46-50CDABA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Leonardo’sDiscoveryWarehouseisa

hands-onartsandsciencesmuseumlocatedindowntownEnid,Oklahoma.It’sfunforchildrenofallages!BuildintheCarpentryShop,createyourownmasterpieceintheArtStudio,observeoursnakes,chinchillasandferretsintheAnimalAreaandsomuchmoreinsidetheconverted（修改的）warehouse.LearnwhileyouplayatAdventureQuest,theoutdoorscienceparkthat’salsooneofthelargestplaygroundsofitskindintheworld!Spendthedayorcomeplayforafewhours–you’llloveLeonardo’s.Ateamofartists,scientists,childrenandeducatorsdreamedthisplaceandthenthecommunityworkedtogethertomakeLeonardo’sareality.HoursoffamilyfunandinspirationawaityouatLeonardo’sDiscoveryWarehouse...PHONE:(580)233-2787MUSEUMHOURS:Tues-Sat10am-5pm

Sunday1pm-5pmLOCATION:200E.MapleEnid,OK

WEBSITE:/

ScienceMuseumOklahoma,

Oklahoma’sonlysciencemuseumandSmithsonianaffiliate,enrichespeople’slivesbyrevealingthewonderandrelevanceofscience.Hometomorethan350hands-onscienceexhibitsandeducationalprograms,ScienceMuseumOklahomaoffersaninteractiveandenjoyableexperienceforvisitorsofallages.PHONE:(405)602-6664MUSEUMHOURS:Mon-Fri9am-5pm

Saturday9am-6pm

Sunday11am-6pmLOCATION:2100NE52ndStreetOklahomaCity,OKWEBSITE:/

AttheMuseumoftheGreatPlains,

thenaturalandculturalhistoryoftheGreatPlainsofnorthAmericaisstudiedandshowninmanyexhibitsandprogramsthatwillbeenjoyedbyallmembersofthefamily.Specialeventsincludeatwice-yearlyencampmentof1830strappersandhunters,plusre-enactmentsof19thand20thcenturyeventsandactivities.PHONE:(580)581-3460MUSEUMHOURS:Mon-Fri10am-5pm

Saturday10am-5pm

Sunday1pm-5pmLOCATION:601NWFerrisAveLawton,OKWEBSITE:/

JasmineMoranChildren'sMuseumWelcometooneoftheworld’s

largestchildren’smuseumsandoneofNorthAmerica’sfavoritefamilydestinations!We’vecreatedaspecialplacewherethousandsofchildrenages3-12comeeachyeartoexploretheirworld.Asyouexploreourwebsite,besuretoTakeaVirtualTour.You’lldiscoverourhands-on,award-winningmuseumisuniquelycreatedasanimaginarytownwherechildrencanactuallyBEthedoctor,thejudge,thefirefighter,thewaterworksengineerandsomuchmore!PHONE:(405)382-0950MUSEUMHOURS:Tues-Fri10am-5pmSaturday10am-5pm

Sunday1pm-5pmLOCATION:1714Highway9WestSeminole,OKWEBSITE:/

WelcometotheTulsaAirandSpaceMuseum&Planetarium

wherethepastandfuturemeettoinspiretoday’svisitors.ExperienceTulsa’srichhistoryintheaerospaceindustrybyexploring19,000squarefeetofexhibitspaceandeducationaldisplaysinthemuseum,thensitbackintheplanetarium（天文馆）andenjoyatriptotheouterlimitsoftheuniverse.PHONE:(918)834-9900MUSEUMHOURS:Tues-Fri10am-5pm

Saturday10am-5pmLOCATION:3624N74thEAveTulsa,OKWEBSITE:/

61.Inwhatsectionofanewspaperwillyouprobablyreadtheadvertisements?A.Geography

B.Education

C.History

D.Environment

62.WhatdoScienceMuseumOklahomaandLeonardo’sDiscoveryWarehousehaveincommon?A.Aimingatscience

B.IntroducinganimalsC.Offeringimaginaryroles

D.Enjoyingatriptotheuniverse

63.Emmahasatightscheduleandhastoworkfrom10am-5pmeveryday.Ifshewantstovisitamuseum,whichwebsitewillsheprobablylogintogetmoreinformation?A./

B./C./

D./64.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromtheadvertisements?A.VisitorscanenjoyfamilyfuninallthemuseumsexcepttheMuseumoftheGreatPlains.B.VisitorscanexperiencesomethingrelatedtocultureintheTulsaAirandSpaceMuseum.C.Visitorscanphone(405)382-0950iftheirchildrenwanttoenjoyrole-playingprograms.D.Visitorscanexploreanadventureofouterspacein601NWFerrisAveLawton,OK.65.Whatmaybethepurposeofthewriterwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhisknowledgeofmuseums

B.ToprovidesomeinformationonmuseumsC.Toattractattentionfromthereaders

D.Toentertainreaders参考答案：BADCB19.

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.

Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.

Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.

Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmyfathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbeforeyou