广东省清远市第一职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

广东省清远市第一职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyofyourclassmatesdislikehavingtostayuplatedoingtheirlessons,_____?A.dothey

B.havethey C.don’tthey D.haven’tthey参考答案：C2.Agoodbyepartywasheldto_______his30years’servicetothearmy.

A.celebrate

B.determine

C.match

D.purchase参考答案：A略3.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardto________tobeunpleasant.

A.prove

B.beingproved

C.proving

D.proved参考答案：A4.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________，soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A．brokedown

B．brokeout

C．brokeinD．brokeaway参考答案：B5.Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?_____.A.That’sagoodidea.

B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I’dloveto,butI’mwantedonthephone.

D.Oh,it’sverykindofyou.参考答案：C6.I’m

sorrytosaythatyoumade

mistakesinyourhomework.A.toomuch;muchtoo

B.toomuch;toomuch

C.muchtoo;toomany

D.muchtoo;manytoo参考答案：C7.—What'sup?Youlooksohappy．—Ijust______Jane,anoldschoolfriendofmine,inPingjiangRoad.A.cameover B.cameaboutC.cameacross D.camearound参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——怎么了？你看起来很高兴。——我刚在平江路偶然遇到了简，我的一个老同学。A.cameover经过；B.cameabout发生；C.cameacross偶然遇见；D.camearound苏醒。根据题意可知，此处指“偶然遇到了简。”故选C。8.You

can't

imagine________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A．howtheywereexcited

B．howexcitedtheywereC．howexcitedwerethey

D．theywerehowexcited参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你想象不出当他们收到这些好的圣诞礼物的时候他们是多么的高兴。Christmaspresents圣诞礼物；whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.是时间状语从句。这里how引导的是感叹句，how+形容词+主语+谓语，excited是形容词，是被感叹的词，故选B。9.Itrytoavoid______herbecausesheis______toscoldmeformymistakes.A.meeting;likely

B.tomeet;likely

C.meeting;possible

D.tomeet;probably参考答案：A10.22.Youlookwell.TheclimateandtheseafoodinSanyamust

you,Isuppose.

A.agreeon

Bagreewith

C.agreeto

D.agreefor参考答案：B略11.MrSmith,_______ofthe_______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A12.Doyouknowtheboy_______

underthebigtree?A.lay

B.lain

C.laying

D.lying参考答案：D13.Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?k&s#5u

I’msorry,butMr.Brown______workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnow B.nomore C.notstill D.nolonger参考答案：D14.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hecannot_______withit.

A.getaround B.getaway C.getdown D.getthrough参考答案：B15.Wehavereachedastage_________wehavealmostnorightsatall.

A.where

B.why

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略16.Itwasamazingthatthearmy_______itshomelandagainstallenemies.

A.defended

B.defeated

C.preserved

D.prevented参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Asasayinggoes,whenlifegivesyoulemons,thenmakelemonade.Buthowisdeliciouslemonademadefromsourlemons?Singer-actorYuHaomingknowshow.He’s

36__difficultiesbyreturningtothestage.Aftera

37___lefthimscarred,the25-year-oldman

38___forthefirsttimeonHunanTV’sNewYearConcertonDec.31,2012.Hiscomebackcaptured(吸引)audiences’

39___.TheywenttohisWeibopageandleftmessagessuchas,“You’vetaughtmewhattoughnessmeans.”and“I’m

40___ofyourcourage.Youmovedmetotearsbytakingoffyourmaskand

41___onwardinconfidence.”OnlyYuhimselfknewhow

42__itwastostandonhisfeetagainafterdisaster

43__WhenhiscareerasahandsomeSuperBoysingerand

44

actortookoff,Yugotseriouslyburnt.Hewashurtin2010whenanexplosivesceneintheTVdramaIHaveaDateWithSpringwentwrong

45__Hiswoundsbecameworsebecauseofdelayed

46___.ThebumswerefarmorethanjustwoundsandpainforYu.“Youcan’t

47___whatkindofsufferingshe’sbeenthroughandhowhardhe’sbeenworkingtogetwell，”saidhisfatheronthesinger’sblog.Hisrecoveryhasbeenlonganddifficult.Somepeoplemighthave

48__duringsuchaprocess,butYuhas

49

_notto.Hesayshestillhashisdreams. __50

medicine,checkupsandtherapy(治疗）exercises,heplaysthepianoabiteveryday,readsbooksaboutactingandlearnsEnglish.Theidiom,“

51__bitten,twiceshy”，doesn’treallyapplytohim.InAugustherestartedtofilmhis

52__inthedrama，althoughheadmittedthatfearsstillhaunted(萦绕)himsometimes.“WhyshouldIlettheexperiencestopmegoingaftermy

53___?”hetoldtheSouthernMetropolisEntertainmentWeeklyinearlyDecember.HowdidYumakelemonade?“Lifegavemethe

54___gift,andI’vejustgottogetonwithitandturndifficultiesinto

55

,’’hetoldthemagazine.36.A.wonB.overcomeC.realizedD.left37.A.mistakeB.blowC.fireD.scene38.A.sangB.showedC.practicedD.tried39.A.praisesB.thoughtsC.messagesD.hearts

40.A.aware

B.afraidC.proudD.short41.A.walkingB.marchingC.livingD.touring42.A.terribleB.strongC.harmfulD.hard43.A.beatB.crashedC.struggledD.struck44.A.promisingB.confidentC.simpleD.reliable45.A.unexpectedlyB.fiercelyC.completelyD.surprisingly46.A.protectionB.examinationC.treatmentD.performance47.A.feelB.imagineC.understandD.believe48.A.brokendownB.givenawayC.pulledthroughD.diedaway49.A.hopedB.managedC.intendedD.decided50.A.InsteadofB.ExceptforC.ApartfromD.Regardlessof51.A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhileD.Once52.A.partB.appearanceC.playD.talent53.A.happinessB.careersC.dreamsD.success54.A.meaningfulB.unusualC.valuableD.rewarding55.A.abilitiesB.realitiesC.actionsD.opportunities参考答案：36-40BCADC

41-45BDDAA

46-50CBABC

51-55DACBD三、阅读理解18. Whenyou’reonthego,yourbestfriendandresourcecanbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars.Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses,sendpostcards,andmuchmore.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool,placingawealthofinformationatyourfingertipsnomatterwhereyouareontheplanet.U.S.NewsTravelhaspickedtheessentialtravelapps,knownfortheirutility(效用)andreliability.Bestofall,theycostlynothing.TripItYourPersonalTravelAgentBeyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetailofyourtrip—fromcarrentaltoaccommodatingrestaurants—withTripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedulebyhand,orsimplysendtheemailconfirmationsofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologistStoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecastontheeveningnews(particularlywhenit'sinaforeignlanguage).TheWeatherFreeappinformsyou(inEnglish)oftheclimateinvariouslocations.Itfeaturesthelocalweather,andotherkeyfactorsthatwillinformyourdecisionaboutwhattowearbeforesteppingoutside.GobyYourEventGuruWhenyou'reinaforeigncity,yousometimeslookaroundandask:Whereareallthepeople?Gobyhastheanswer.Thisapppinpointstheneighborhoodhotspots(includingmuseums,hotels,eateries,andmore)inyourneighborhood.Butitstruevaluecomesinfindingnearbyevents.You'lldiscoverconcerts,plays,andmorerightaroundthecorner.21.WhatistheadvantageofusingtravelappspickedbytheU.S.NewsTravel?

A.Theycansolveanyproblemyoucomeacross.

B.Theyreduceyourtravelbudget.

C.Theyexerciseyourfingertips.

D.Theyarereliableandfreeofcharge.22.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthethreetravelapps,travelerscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.

A.decidewhattowear

B.rentacar

C.lookforafriendwhiletraveling

D.findthenearbymuseums23.Wherearethereaderslikelytoreadthepassageabove?

A.Inageographytextbook

B.Inasciencemagazine

C.Onapopularwebsite

D.Inabusinessreport参考答案： 21-23DCC

19.Eachyear,hundredsofthousandsofwildanimalsaroundtheworldarekilledintrophyhunting—theorganizedshootingofanimalsforpleasure.Thehuntersthenbringpartsoftheanimalhomewiththemastheir“trophy”torememberthehunting.Trophyhunterspaybigmoneytokillanimals.Someofthemoneygoestohelpingwildlifeprotection.Trophyhuntingalsoattractsbusiness,whichencouragespeopletopreservelandandbreed(饲养)animalsthatwouldotherwisebeendangered.CathyDean,headoftheSavetheRhinoCharity,saysthatatthestartofthe1900stherewereonly50–100southernwhiterhinos.Now,therearearound18,000.Thisispartlybecausesomeofthemwereraisedspeciallyfortrophyhunting.Butthingsdon’tusuallygoononeway.AccordingtoWWF,elephantpopulationshavefallenfrom1.3milliontojustover400,000sincethe1980s.Overthesameperiod,huntersfromaroundtheworldhavetakenhomemorethan100,000Africanelephanttrophies.Trophyhuntingisnotillegal(非法的)butunfairontheanimals.In2015,CecilthelionwasshotbyaUStrophyhunter.CecilwasabelovedlioninZimbabwe,Africa.Cecilwasluredwithbait(诱饵),shotwithanarrowandstruggledinbloodformorethantenhoursbeforehishunterstrackedandfinishedkillinghim.Hisson,Xanda,metasimilarfatetwoyearslater.Cecil’sdeathcausedworldwideoutrageandprotests(反抗)againsttrophyhunting.CountriesincludingAustralia,FranceandtheNetherlandsbanned(禁止)theimportofliontrophies—theystophuntersfrombeingallowedtobringhomepartsoftheanimaltheykill.Theybelievethatpeoplewillstoptrophyhuntingbecausetheactivitymightloseitsattractionifhunterscan’tbringtheirtrophieshome.TheUKGovernmentsaidthatitwouldconsiderabanontrophy-huntingimportsby2017,butnoactionhadbeentaken.InApril2019,aletterbyprotestersagainsttrophyhuntingwassenttotheUKgovernmentaskingtobantrophy-huntingimports.On7May,theofficialinchargeoftheenvironment,MichaelGove,saidthattheUKwouldnotbantheimportsforthetimebeing.Thislefttheworldinastateofashock.HopefullytheUKwillplaceabanontrophy-huntingimports,whichwouldbeanimportantmessageandinspireotherstotreatanimalsbetter.We’rewaitingforthedaytocome.29.Atrophyhunterusually________.A.killswildanimalsforfoodB.learnsaboutwildlifeinthehuntingC.givesalargeamountofmoneytoprotectwildlifeD.takespartoftheanimalhomeinmemoryofthehunting30.WhydoesthewritermentionCecil’sstoryinParagraph3?A.Toprovetrophyhuntingmakessomeanimalspeciesendangered.B.Toshowhowanimalssufferedpainfullyintrophyhunting.C.ToattachimportancetoprotectingwildlionsinAfrica.D.Topersuadetrophyhunterstohuntinalegalway.31.Whydidsomecountriesbantheimportofliontrophies?32.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheUK’sdecisiononthebanoftrophy-huntingimports?参考答案：29.D

30.B

31.Tomakepeoplegiveuptrophyhunting.

32.Thewritermightfeelsh