河南省商丘市夏邑县李集第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市夏邑县李集第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youmusthaveseenhimoffyesterday,_________?

A.haven'tyou

B.didn'tyou C.mustn'tyou

D.needn'tyou参考答案：B2.Isthisthepiano_______yourfamilyforovereightyyears?A.belongedto

B.belongsto

C.belonged

D.belongingto参考答案：D3.______moneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaytheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.

A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although参考答案：D4.JeremyLin__________anunknownbasketballplayerinNewYorkKnicksforquitealongtime.

A.usedtobe

B.usedtobeing

C.isusedtobe

D.wasusedtobe参考答案：A略5.---Howabout

openingceremonyofthe18thNationalCongress(十八大)?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B6.—Howisyourplangettingalong?—Ican't______aloneanylonger.Someonemusthelpme.A.carryout

B.carryonC.carryabout

D.carryback参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——计划进行的怎么样？——我不能再独自继续下去了。有人必须帮助我。carryout执行；carryon经营，继续进行；carryabout随身带，携带；carryback送回，还回。根据题意，故选B。7.Duringthedays

,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns’.

A．thatfollowed

B．tofollow

C．followingD．followed参考答案：A略8.ItissaidthatJamesWatt’snoticeofsteamcomingfromboilingwatergave______birthtotheideaof_______steamengine.

Aa;the

B不填;a

Ca;a

D不填;the参考答案：D9.Wasitbecauseheworkedtoolatelastnight________hefellasleepatwork?A.that

B.so

C.when

D.which参考答案：A10. thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B11.----------------__________byhis___________words,theywentonclimbingthesnowymountain.AInspired;inspired

BInspired;inspiring

CToinspire;inspiringDBeinginspired;inspired参考答案：B12.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedonB.basedonC.arebasedonD.basingon参考答案：C13.English，aswellasChineseandmaths________ofgreatimportancenow．（）A.is B.beC.are D.tobe参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：英语、汉语和数学现在都很重要。当主语由aswellas，alongwith，togetherwith，ratherthan，nolessthan，but，except，besides，inadditionto，like，including等词连接时，其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由前面的词来决定。句子的主语是English，应该使用单数的谓语动词。故选：A。【点睛】当主语由aswellas，alongwith，togetherwith，ratherthan，nolessthan，but，except，besides，inadditionto，like，including等词连接时，其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由前面的词来决定。如：①Anironandstealworks，withsomesatellitefactories．istobebuilthere．在这里将建立一个钢铁厂和一些卫星厂。②Tom，alongwithhisfriends，goesskatingeverySaturday．每个星期六，汤姆和他的朋友们一起去滑冰。14.He____hertogotoschool,eventhoughshedidnotwantto.Aadvised

Bsuggested

Cmade

Dpersuaded参考答案：D15.--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?--Notyet.It_________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecorated

C.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating参考答案：C16.

语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.upset

A.suffer

B.fluent

C.attitude

D.bury2.persuade

A.attack

B.guidance

C.quality

D.stage3.concern

A.suffering

B.German

C.eastern

D.reporter4.overcoat

A.recover

B.vocabulary

C.lorry

D.hopeful5.loose

A.lose

B.easy-going

C.breakfast

D.series参考答案：1-5ADBDC

略二、完型填空17.Robesonwasborninaverypoorfamily.Atsevenhehadtopickcoalinadesertedminenearhishome,andthenhesoldeverything

36

hehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents.Hehad

37

schooling,forbeingsopoor,howcouldthey

38

schoolfees?Whenhewasfifteen,heworked

39

aservantinaschool.Lookingatotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom,hefelt

40

forhimself.Howhe

41

tohavethesamechance!Hedecidedtostudyby

42

.Inthedaytime,afterthesweepingandcleaningwasover,he

43

standbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingtocatchwhattheteachersaid.Atnight,hetriedhisbesttorememberwhathe--__44__duringtheday.Heworked

45

hardathislessonsthathesometimeshadjustthreeorfourhourstosleep.Themorehelearned,thegreater

46

heshowedinhislessons.Amathsteacherdiscoveredhimandcametolikethisdiligent(勤奋的)boyand

47

himtositatthebackoftheclass.Inoneexam,hewasthe

48

oneinthewholeschoolwhoreachedthehighestgrade.Hewouldhavebeengiventhescholarshipifhehadbeena

49

studentoftheschool.Robeson

50

roughsixlongyearswithhisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichattractedthe

51

ofsomeuniversityprofessors.Theyadmiredhistalent

52

hisdiligence.Togivehimagoodchance,theyhiredhimasalibrarianand

53

himfreeguidance.Robesonfelt__54__,forhewassurethatbeforehimtherewasabroadroad__55__success.36.A.whether B.which C.that D.what37.A.many B.few C.little D.much38.A.buy B.afford C.send D.read39.A.as B.like C.for D.by40.A.angry B.pleased C.proud D.sorry41.A.hated B.decided C.wished D.regretted42.A.theteacher B.himself C.hisparents D.hisschoolmates43.A.can B.will

C.should D.would44.A.hadlearned B.hasbeentaught C.hasheard D.hadbeenwrittendown45.A.very B.so C.too D.quite46.A.joy B.interest C.time D.taste47.A.allowed B.agreed C.let D.refused48.A.worst B.only C.last D.laziest49.A.regular B.determined C.devoted D.smart50.A.learned B.listened C.mastered D.struggled51.A.notice B.influence C.eyes D.attention52.A.exceptfor B.accordingto C.aswellas D.inspiteof53.A.taught B.offered C.lent D.sent54.A.surprising B.nervous C.happy D.disappointed55.A.leadingto B.comingfrom C.madeof D.coveredwith参考答案：36．D37．C38．B39．A40．D41．C42．B43．D44．A45．B46．B47．A48．B49．A50．D51．D52．C53．B54．C55．A36．D根据上文的hesoldwhathehadpicked可知,Robeson通过卖煤赚一点钱补贴家用。37．C根据下文内容可知,由于家境贫寒,Robeson几乎没有受过多少学校教育。38．B根据语境可知,由于家庭贫寒,他们不可能支付得起他的学费。39．Aworkas为固定搭配,意为"从事……工作",15岁时,Robeson在一所学校当勤杂工。40．D看到别的孩子在学校读书,Robeson为自己感到遗憾/难过(sorry)。其他选项不符合语境。41．C此处表达Robeson的心愿,他多么希望自己也能拥有读书的机会呀!42．B根据下文内容可知,Robeson决定自学43．Dwould作情态动词,表示"过去常常……",此处是说Robeson在白天干完活后,经常站在教室的窗外偷听老师讲课。44．A到了晚上,Robeson就尽最大努力记住白天学到的东西。此处用过去完成时45．B此处表示"他学习非常刻苦,有时只有三、四个小时的睡眠时间",应该用hard。46．B他学到的东西越多,他对功课越感兴趣。此处其实是考查固定短语showinterestin。47．A此处考查allowsb.todosth.。这位数学老师非常善良,他允许Robeson坐到教室的后面听课。48．B根据语境可判断,在一次考试中,Robeson是全校唯一一个获得最高分的人。49．A如果Robeson是学校的正式学生(regularstudent)的话,他就能获得奖学金了。事实上,他不是学校的正式学生。50．D对于家境贫寒的Robeson来说,坚持六年的学习肯定不容易,所以只有struggle一词能描述他的境况。51．D根据下文内容可知,Robeson写的几篇文章引起了一些大学教授的注意。attract/draw/catchtheattentionofsb.吸引某人的注意。52．C教授们欣赏他的天赋以及勤奋。空前的talent与空后的diligence是并列关系,故选择aswellas。53．B为了给Robeson一个好的机会,教授们聘任他当图书管理员,并免费指导他。offersb.sth.主动给某人提供某物。54．C根据常理可知,离梦想越来越近,Robeson自然会感到非常开心。55．Aleadto在此处意为"通往,通向",自信的Robeson感到前面有一条通向成功的宽广大道。【备注】出身贫寒的Robeson童年时几乎没有接受什么学校教育,在一所学校打工时他决定开始自学。他在数学方面的勤奋与天赋吸引了一些大学教授的注意,爱惜人才的教授们向他伸出了援助之手,帮他铺平了通往成功的道路。三、阅读理解18.

ReadingisveryimportanttohelpyoulearnEnglish.Tolearnasmuchasyoucanfromreading,youneedtoreaddifferentkindsofEnglish.ThisbookprovidesnotonlydifferentkindsofEnglishbutalsoagoodwaytocheckyourreadingability.

Therearefourpartsinthebook:

Part1isMessages:Inthispartsomebodywantstowadinformationinwritingtosomebodyelse.Thereisatestontimetablesandatestontextmessages.

Part2isPeople:Inthispartallthetestsareaboutpeople.Forexample,thereisaninformalletterbetweenfriends.Thereisformal(正式的)Englishinbiography(传记).Thereisajobapplicationasamodeltohelpwithyourwriting,asweltastestingyourreading.

Part3isPlaces:Inthispart,toomanydifferentkindsofEnglishareshown,someinformalandsomeformal.ThereistheinformalEnglishofaholidaypostcard.ThereisalsotheformalEnglishinaletterofcomplaint.

Part4isThings:Youwillfindsomedescriptivewritinginthispart.Therearedescriptionsofclothesandofacomputer.

Youcandothesetestsinanyorderyoulike,oryoucandoaltthetestswithaformalorinformaltext.IenjoyedwritingthisbookandIhopeyouenjoyusingit,

60.Wecanfindtheintroductiontoaproductin______,

A.Part1

B.Part2

C.Part3

D.Part4

61.WhichofthefollowingismostprobablywrittenininformalEnglish?

A.Aletterofcomplaint.

B.Acomputerhandbook.

C.Alettertoafriend.

D.Astoryofapresident.

62.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor_____.

A.testdesigners

B.students

C.test-takers

D.teachers

63.Whatisthebesttitleofthebook?

A.TestYourReading

B.HelpwithYourWriting

C.LearnDifferentKindsa/English

D.PractiseEnglishinDifferentWays参考答案：60—63DCBA略19.阅读理解JeeHockandMengKimwereverygoodfriends.JeeHockcouldnotsee.Hewasblind.MengKimcouldnotwalk.Hewaslame.Theylivedinavillagenearaforest.Everyoneinthevillagewasgoingtoarichman’sdinnerontheothersideoftheforest.JeeHockandMengKimwereanxioustoattendthedinnertoo.

BlindJeeHockthoughtofaplan.HewouldcarryMengKim.Thelamemancouldtellhimtheway.MengKimsaidthattheplanwasagoodone.

Onthewaythroughtheforest,MengKimsawatiger.HedidnottellJeeHockaboutit.Instead,hequietlyaskedJeeHocktocarryhimtothenearesttree.Upon