河南省商丘市李老家职高2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市李老家职高2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B2.Thesituationwas_____worsethanwehadexpected.A.much B.muchmore C.more D.moremuch参考答案：A3.While_____thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.

A.walking;getloose

B.

walk;

beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun参考答案：A11.—Listen,someoneisknockingatthedoor.—I_____it.A.willanswer

B.answered

C.answer

D.amanswering参考答案：A略5.Notuntilshehadachildofherown_______toknowhowdifficultitwastobecomeaqualifiedmother.A.didshebegin

B.hadshebegun

C.shebegan

D.shehadbegun参考答案：A6.—I’msorryI’vebroughtyoutoomuchtrouble．

—

.

A．Allright

B．That’sright

C．That’sOK

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：C7.—Isupposeittakesquitealotofpatiencetomakeagoodteacher.

—_______.It’sfarmorethanthat.

A.Itholdstruthinit B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Absolutely

D.Notexactly参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。A真理如此；B非常同意；C绝对地；D不确切。句意：——我认为做一名好老师需要很多耐心。——不确切，远不止这些。故D正确。考点：考查交际用语【解析】8.She

herselfentirelytoherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.

A.addicted

B.devoted

C.referred

D.sticked参考答案：B略9.AfterIwentabroadforfurtherstudy,_______ofmyparentslivedwithme．A．none

B．neither

C．either

D．any参考答案：B10.You_____mebecauseIdidn'tsaythat.

A.maymisunderstand

B.mustmisunderstand

C.shouldhavemisunderstood

D.musthavemisunderstood参考答案：D11.Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a参考答案：A12._________himselfwithconfidence,theyoungmanwenttothemanager’sofficebravely.

A.Havingequipped B.Beingequipped C.Toequip

D.Equipped参考答案：A13.______tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Exposing参考答案：C考查过去分词。句意为：一个人如果接触了核辐射，即使是很少的量，也有可能得癌症。句子的主语one与expose构成逻辑上的被动关系，且不强调动作正在进行，故用过去分词。此处用过去分词短语作条件状语。14.Icanthinkofmanycases________themediahaveastrongeffectonyoungmen.A.why

B.where

C.as

D.which参考答案：24.B.考查定语从句。先行词是case时，若定语从句中不缺主语或者宾语，则要用where引导略15.I'mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyou'llreceive,butitwill___coveryourmajorexpenses.

A．firmly

B．roughly

C．ly

D．urgently参考答案：B略16.Youcan’t____yourbookwhenyouareintheexam.Otherwise,youwillbepunished.

A.stickto

B.referto

C.keepto

D.pointto参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyclass，WillardP．Franklinexistedonlyinhisownworld，shuttingouthisclassmatesandme，histeacher．My

36

atbuildingafriendlyrelationshipwiththimweremetwithcompletecoldness.Icouldseethathis37gotonnobetterwithhim．Hewasstrictlyalonerwhoseemedtohavenodesireorneedto38withothers．ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday，wereceived

39

oftheannualChristmascollec-tionsofmoneyforthelessfortunatepeople．“Christmasisaseasonof

40．”Itoldmystudents，“TherearesomepeoplewhomightnothaveahappyChristmas．By41ourChrist—ma8collection，youwillhelpbuyfood，clothingandtoysforthese42

people．Westartitto-morrow．”Thenextday，Idiscoveredthatalmosteveryonehad

43，exceptWillardTheboydug

44intohistrouserspocketsashewalkeduptomydesk．Carefully，he

45twoquartersintothesmallcontainer．“Idon’tneedanymilkforlunch，”hesaid．Thenhe46andwalkedbacktohisdesk，silent．Afterschool，Itookourpoor

47

totheheadmaster．Icouldn’thelp

48

theincidentthathadtakenplace．“Imaybe

49，andIbelieveWillardmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworld50him，”Itoldtheheadmaster．“Yes，Ibelieveitsoundshopeful，”he

51“Ijustreceivedalistofthe52familiesinourschoolwhomostneed53throughtheChristmascollection．Here，takealookatit．”AsIstared54toread，IdiscoveredWillardandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthe

55．36.A.attempts

B.adventures

C.ambitions

D.applications37.A.friends

B.families

C.classmates

D.teachers38.A.discuss

B.quarrel

C.argue

D.talk39.A.message

B.word

C.meaning

D.order40.A.giving

B.relaxing

C.accepting

D.rewarding41.A.adapting

B.devoting

C.contributing

D.adjusting42.A.needy

B.greedy

C.lucky

D.hungry43.A.provided

B.forgotten

C.appeared

D.organized44.A.around

B.straight

C.fast

D.deep45.A.threw

B.pushed

C.dropped

D.fell46.A.insisted

B.turned

C.hesitated

D.waved47.A.collections

B.occupations

C.directions

D.realizations48.A.making

B.joking

C.deciding

D.sharing49.A.kind

B.careful

C.wrong

D.sharing50.A.in

B.with

C.around

D.for51.A.nodded

B.shook

C.sighed

D.shouted52.A.lucky

B.poor

C.honest

D.noble53.A.food

B.praise

C.gift

D.help54.A.down

B.off

C.out

D.away55.A.offer

B.look

C.list

D.way参考答案：36—40ACDBA

4l—45CABDC

46—50BADCC

5l—55ABDAC三、阅读理解18.FinlandisthehappiestplaceonEarth,accordingtothe2018WorldHappinessReportof156nations.Thereport,releasedWednesdaybytheUnitedNations’SustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork,ranksthecountriesoftheworldbasedonsixdifferentcategoriesofwell-being:income,freedom,trust,lifeexpectancy,generosityandsocialsupport.Thisyear'sreportalsopaysspecialattentiontothehappinessofeachcountry’simmigrants.TheU.S.droppedfourspotsfrom2017andlandedin18thplace,andlastyear’swinner,Norway,cameinsecondplace

followedbyDenmark,IcelandandSwitzerland.“Thetopfivecountriesallhavealmostequallyhighvaluesforthesixfactorsfoundtosupporthappiness,andfourofthesecountriesDenmark,Switzerland,NorwayandnowFinland

havebeeninfirstplaceinthesixWorldHappinessReportrankingssincethefirstreport"in2012,”co-editorJohnHelliwelltoldCNN.“Inadivisionwithsuchexcellentteams,changesinthetopspotaretobeexpected."Roundingoutthetop10happiestcountrieswasCanadainsixthplace,thenNewZealand,SwedenandAustralia.Theorderofthetop10nationschangedfromthe2017listbutthecountriesdidnot,accordingtothereport.Theywerealso10ofthe11topspotsintheimmigranthappinesscategory(includingMexico

24thoverall,but10thinimmigration).“Themoststrikingfindingofthereportistheremarkableconsistencybetweenthehappinessofimmigrantsandthelocallyborn,”Helliwellsaidinastatement.“Althoughimmigrantscomefromcountrieswithverydifferentlevelsofhappiness,theirreportedlifeevaluationsresemblethoseofotherresidentsintheirnewcountries.Thosewhomovetohappiercountriesgain,whilethosewhomovetolesshappycountrieslose.”Othermajorworldpowersplacedinsignificantlylowspotsonthelist.Germanycamein15th,theUKwas19th

followedbyJapanin54thplace,Russiain59thandChinain86th.Thereport,basedonsurveyscompletedbycitizenvolunteers,camejustunderaweekbeforeWorldHappinessDayonMarch20,whentheUNdeclaredtorecognize“therelevanceofhappinessandwell-beingasuniversalgoalsandaspirationsinthelivesofhumanbeingsaroundtheworldandtheimportanceoftheirrecognitioninpublicpolicyobjectives”28.TheUSranked______in2017.A.14

B.10

C.18

D.2229.Whatisthemostsignificantfindingofthereport?A.Thatimmigrantsaredifferentfromresidentsinthecountry.B.Thatimmigrantscomefromcountrieswithdifferentlevelsofhappiness.C.Thatimmigrantsbecomehappywhentheyleavethecountry.D.Thatimmigrantsandlocalsfeelthesimilarlevelofhappiness.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Happinessisnolessimportantthananyotheraspectinlife.B.People’shappinessandwell-beingshouldbeconsideredwhenitcomestopolicy-making.C.ThehappinessreportcameunderaweekbeforeWorldHappinessDay.D.WhattheUNdeclaredwasbeneficialtoallhumanbeings.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WorldHappinessDay.

B.Happiness

foreverpursuit.C.What'syourhappinessindex(指数)?

D.The2018WorldHappinessReport.参考答案：28.A

29.D

30.B

31.D本文为说明文。文章介绍了2018年世界幸福报告。联合国可持续发展解决方案网络(SustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork)周三发布的这份报告，根据收入、自由、信任、预期寿命、慷慨和社会支持六种不同的幸福程度对世界各国进行了排名。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的TheU.S.droppedfourspotsfrom2017andlandedin18thplace,可知，美国2018年排名18，比2017年下降了4个名次。故A选项正确。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的Themoststrikingfindingofthereportistheremarkableconsistencybetweenthehappinessofimmigrantsandthelocallyborn可知，这份报告最令人震惊的发现是，移民和本地出生的人的幸福程度惊人地一致。故D选项正确。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的theUNdeclaredtorecognize“therelevanceofhappinessandwell-beingasuniversalgoalsandaspirationsinthelivesofhumanbeingsaroundtheworldandtheimportanceoftheirrecognitioninpublicpolicyobjectives”（联合国宣布承认“幸福和福祉作为全世界人类生活的普遍目标和愿望的重要性及其在公共政策目标中的重要性”）可知，在决策时要考虑人民的幸福和福祉。故B选项正确。【31题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了联合国可持续发展解决方案网络(SustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork)周三发布的一份2018年世界幸福报告，根据收入、自由、信任、预期寿命、慷慨和社会支持六种不同的幸福程度对世界各国进行了排名。由此可知，D项“2018年世界幸福报告”适合做本文最佳标题。故D选项正确。19.

"Alongtimeago，inagalaxy(星系)far,faraway…"

It’sbeen31yearssincetheworldfirstsawStarWar.

Thefilmmakingindustrywasneverthesameafter25thMay,1977，noristhelivelycultureoftheworld.

LukeSkywalker,a.day—dreamingyoungfarmeronadistantplanet，longedforadventure.HeaccidentallyreceivedamessagefromPrincessLeiaaskingforhelp.JoiningveteranJedi(绝地武士)masterObi-WanKenobi，Lukesteppedintoagreaterfate.It’sasimplestoryofgoodagainstevil.Yetitcarriessuchamythological(神秘的)powerthatitbecameaworldhit.

StarWarshasinfluencedmanyfilmsandfilmmakerssinceitsopeningtothepublic.Itbegananewgenerationofspecialeffectsandhigh.energymotionpictures.LotsoffilmmakersgotinspirationdrawnfromthisepicSaga(经典的传奇)includingJamesCameron(directorofTitanic)，PeterJackson(directorofLordoftheRings)，RidleyScott(directorofAlien).Itiswidelybelievedthatthis“spaceopera”GeorgeLucascreateddramatically(戏剧性地)changedthefilmmakingindustry

StarWarshasanevengreaterinfluenceonpopularcultureworldwide.Theothercharactersfromthesaga(传说)suchasHanSolo，Chewbaeea,andDarthVaderbecamehouseholdnames.FormerU.S.PresidentRonaldReaganusedthename“StarWars”foroneofhisnationaldefenseprograms.AndthecomposerJohn