省直辖县级行政区划天门市李场职高高三英语测试题含解析

省直辖县级行政区划天门市李场职高高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungcouplehadaquarrellastnightandneitherofthemwouldgiveinto______.

A.theother

B.another

C.one

D.either

参考答案：【答案】2.–Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?--No,it_______behim.I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.can’t

B.mustnot

C.won’t

D.maynot参考答案：A解析：通过答语中的I'msure可知答话人把握很大，而且暗示出这个人不可能是，can't表示“不可能”，语气非常强，maynot表示可能不，语气较弱，而mustnot不用于推测，用于推测时只用must的肯定式。综上，正确答案为A。3.—Theprofessorgaveareallygoodspeech.

—Isuggestyou______himsomespecificquestionsabouthisworkexperience.

A.haveasked B.willask C.asked

D.ask参考答案：D4.Ibelieveitmusthavebeeninthehotel

westayed

Ilostmycomputer.A.that,where

B.that,that

C.which,that

D.where,that参考答案：D略5.It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.

A.What’smore

B.Believeitornot

C.Inotherwords

D.That’stosay参考答案：B6.Duetotheviolentnuclearleakage,the_____oftheelectricitysuppliesputJapan’snortheasterncitiesinasateofchaos.A.failure

B.currency

C.variety

D.absence

参考答案：A略7.______isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies．

A．As,whom

B．What,whom

C．It,whose

D．What,whose参考答案：D8.—Areyouthroughwithyourhomework?—Well，

．

A．sortof

B．goahead

C．whynot

D．that’sOK参考答案：A9.Apersonmayoften

thevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.A.getthrough

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.goover参考答案：B10._______younggirlremindedmeofmyyouthgone.I’mnow______has-beenthatcantellwhattodoornottodo.A.The;a

B.A;the

C.A;a

D.The;不填参考答案：A略11.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.___________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Asamatteroffact

C.Asaconsequence

D.Inadditiontoit参考答案：B12.Children,inmyopinion,________creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,________isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.A.which;that B.whose;which C.which;which D.whose;that参考答案：B略13.---Arobotdogprovidesyouwithunconditionallove,gentlenessandundemandingattention.---_____Doesitdowhateverysmalldogissupposedtodo?（原创考查情景交际）

A.That’sreasonableadvice.

B.Isn’titagoodidea.C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：b略14.It

thesecondtimethathe

tovisitChina.

A.is;hadcome

B.is;came

C.was;hascome

D.was;hadcome参考答案：D略15.Ifit

forhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow.A.hadnotbeen B.shouldnotbe C.werenottobe

D.shouldnothavebeen参考答案：A【名师点睛】有时条件从句和主句所表示的动作在时间上可以不一致（例如一个与过去事实相反，另一个与现在事实相反），这种虚拟条件句就称为错综时间虚拟条件句。在这种条件句中，动词的形式要根据具体情况进行调整。例句：Shewouldneverhavebehavedlikethatifshehadsomecommonsense.如果她有一些常识的话，她就决不会像那样做了。

IfIhadabike(now),Iwouldhavelentittoyouyesterday.假如我有自行车，昨天早就借给你了。句型说明：

错综时间条件句中，特别注意时间状语，在这种情况下必须明确给以时间或通过上下文可明白看出时间不同，否则就按一般时间搭配使用。16.WehaveafewreportsonEnglish______twiceayearintheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichhasarousedagrowingconcernamongus.A.tobetested

B.totestC.beingtested

D.testing参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词用法。在英语中介词的后面要接名词或动名词做宾语，本句中介词on的后面要接动名词doing短语，名词English与test构成被动关系，所以使用动名词复合结构的做on的宾语。句意：我们听说了一些关于在高考中英语一年两考的报道，这引起了人们的广泛担忧。故C项正确。二、完型填空17.Evenifyou’veneverbeentoPhoenixinArizona,youprobablyknowthisabouttheplace:itsterrible___21___.FromJunetoSeptember,thetemperaturecaneasilyclimbuptoanunbearablepoint.Butthatdoesn’t___22___hikersfromattemptingthe1.3-milehardwalktothetopofthecity’sfamousCamelbackMountain.Signs___23___thatthetrailisextremelydifficult.Ifyoucontinue,apostedchecklistsuggestsatleastaliterofwaterperperson.And___24___you’re

still

not

stopped,

another___25___farther

up

declares:

“If

you’re

halfwaythroughyourwater,turnaround!”___26___manypeoplehardlypayanyattentiontothewarnings.

Fortunately,ScottCullymoredoes.Whenhe’snot___27___hiscarpet-cleaningcompanynearby,the53-year-oldCullymorecanbefoundhikingupanddownCamelbackacoupleoftimesaday,___28___coldbottlesofwaterto___29___hikers.Hehashelpedsomanyhikersthathehas___30___aheavenlynickname:theWaterAngel.“I’dlikeamoremanlyname,but,youknow,”hejoked.CullymorewasonCamelbackMountainonedayin2015___31___aBritishtouristdiedafterbeinglostfornearlysixhoursinthehotJuly.Thatexperience___32___himtostarthelpingpeople___33___caughtbytheunforgivingversionofMotherNature.“Theylackdeepunderstandingofthemountain,andtheyfeeltoo___34___ofwhattheycando,andsotheygetthemselvesintrouble,”hetoldtheArizonaRepublic.Ifahikerhasaflushedfaceandisnotsweatinganymore,Cullymoresaysthathe___35___hisbackpack,pullsoutafrostybottle,andhandsittotheperson.“It’s___36___thatwe’resafeinthemiddleofthecity.Youcandieuphere,andnoonewouldknow.”Onehikerwhoenjoyedthe___37___ofofferedwateragrees.“Youthinkyouknowthehotweather,butthenyougetouthereinthedesertandit___38___youlikeablanket.Youhavenowaytogetout,”saidAustinHill,whowashikingwithahighschoolfriend.Theywere___39___,hesaid,pointingtoCullymore.“WeranintothisGoodSamaritan(乐善好施者)here.”Andwiththat,theWaterAngelgoes___40___anotherhikerintrouble.21.A.altitude B.heat C.drought D.surroundings22.A.refuse B.separate C.relieve D.discourage23.A.warn B.remind C.advise D.recommend24.A.as B.if C.unless D.until25.A.hiker B.guide C.sign D.tourist26.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Moreover27.A.starting B.making C.running D.setting28.A.unpacking B.distributing C.collecting D.purchasing29.A.scared B.pleased C.exhausted D.thrilled30.A.earned B.created C.presented D.gathered31.A.before B.after C.when D.while32.A.required B.indicated C.disturbed D.inspired33.A.unchangeably B.unconsciously C.unreasonably D.unnaturally34.A.curious B.satisfied C.anxious D.confident35.A.carriesout B.liftsup C.setsaside D.reachesinto36.A.misleading B.mistaken C.unbelievable D.unexpected37.A.fun B.benefit C.convenience D.popularity38.A.surrounds B.treats C.provides D.strikes39.A.faithful B.considerate C.experienced D.lucky40.A.inneedof B.insearchof C.inplaceof D.inchargeof参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.D

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.B本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“送水天使”为徒步者发水的故事。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.altitude海拔；B.heat高温；C.drought干旱；D.surroundings环境。根据本空后的“FromJunetoSeptember,thetemperaturecaneasilyclimbuptoanunbearablepoint.”可知，从6月到9月，温度很容易攀升到难以忍受的程度，由此可知，亚利桑那州凤凰城的温度很高，故B项正确。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.refuse拒绝；B.separate使分离；C.relieve减轻；

D.discourage使气馁、阻止。根据本空后的“hikersfromattemptingthe1.3-milehardwalktothetopofthecity’sfamousCamelbackMountain.”可知，但是高温并没有阻止徒步者尝试1.3英里的艰苦跋涉到达这座城市著名的驼峰山顶，故D项正确。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.warn警告；B.remind提醒；C.advise建议；D.recommend推荐。根据本空后的“”thatthetrailisextremelydifficult.”可知，指示牌警告说这条路非常难走，故A项正确。【24题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.as因为；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.until直到。根据本空后的“you’re

still

not

stopped,

another___5___farther

up

declares:

“If

you’re

halfwaythroughyourwater,turnaround!””可知，如果你继续往前走，又有一块指示牌警告说如果你已经喝没了一半的水，请转身回去，故B项正确。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.hiker背包客；B.guide导游；C.sign指示牌；D.tourist游客。根据上文可知，如果你继续往前走，又有一块指示牌警告说如果你已经喝没了一半的水，请转身回去，故C项正确。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Instead相反；D.Moreover况且。根据本空后的“manypeoplehardlypayanyattentiontothewarnings.”可知，然而，很多人对这些警告视而不见，故A项正确。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.starting开始；B.making制作；

C.running经营；D.setting设置。根据本空后的“hiscarpet-cleaningcompanynearby,the53-year-oldCullymorecanbefoundhikingupanddownCamelbackacoupleoftimesaday,”可知，当不经营自己的公司时，Cullymore每天在驼峰上爬上爬下几次，故C项正确。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.unpacking卸下；

B.distributing分配；

C.collecting收集；D.purchasing购买。根据本空后的“coldbottlesofwaterto___9___hikers”可知，他在驼峰上爬上爬下几次给疲惫的徒步者发水，故B项正确。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.scared害怕的；B.pleased高兴的；C.exhausted疲惫的；D.thrilled激动的。爬山的人一定是疲惫不堪，故C项正确。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.earned赢得；B.created创造；C.presented呈现；D.gathered收集。根据本空后的“aheavenlynickname:theWaterAngel”可知，他帮助了很多徒步者，这使他赢得了“送水天使”这个绰号，故A项正确。【31题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.before在……之前：

B.after在……之后；

Cwhen当……的时候；D.while当……的时候（接延续性动词）。根据本空前的“CullymorewasonCamelbackMountainonedayin2015”可知，2015年7月的一天，Cullymore正在驼峰上，当时一名英国游客迷路6小时候死亡，故C项正确。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.required要求；B.indicated表明；C.disturbed打扰；D.inspired激励。根据本空后的“himtostarthelpingpeople___13___caughtbytheunforgivingversionofMotherNature.”可知，这件事激励Cullymore开始帮助那些不知不觉中被大自然无情的一面所困的人，故D项正确。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.unchangeably

不可改变地；B.unconsciously不知不觉地、无意识地；C.unreasonably不合理地；D.unnaturally不自然地。根据本空后的“Theylackdeepunderstandingofthemountain”可知，人们对这座山还不够了解，他们不知不觉中被大自然无情的一面所困，故B项正确。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.satisfied满意的；C.anxious焦虑的；D.confident自信的。上文说人们对这座山还不够了解，对自己能爬上山顶过于自信，这会使他们陷入麻烦之中，故D项正确。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.carriesout实行；B.liftsup举起；C.setsaside留出；D.reachesinto把手伸进。根据本空后的“hisbackpack,pullsoutafrostybottle,andhandsittotheperson.”可知，Cullymore把手伸进背包，拿出一瓶结霜的水递给那个人，故D项正确。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.misleading令人误解的、误导的；B.mistaken弄错的；C.unbelievable难以相信的；D.unexpected意外的。根据本空后的“thatwe’resafeinthemiddleofthecity.Youcandieuphere,andnoonewouldknow.”可知，认为我们在城市中心是安全的观点是误导性的，你可能会死在这座山上，而且没人会知道，故A项正确。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.fun乐趣；B.benefit益处；

C.convenience方便；D.popularity流行。上文说Cullymore给爬山的徒步者发水，此处是说一个享受到Cullymore提供的水的好处的徒步者，故B项正确。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.surrounds围绕、包围；B.treats对待；C.provides提供；D.strikes撞击。根据本空后的“youlikeablanket.Youhavenowaytogetout”可知，你以为你了解炎热的天气，但当你来到这里，它会像毯子一样包围着你，你没有办法出去，故A项正确。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.faithful忠诚的；B.considerate体贴的；

C.experienced有经验的；D.lucky幸运的。根据本空后的“WeranintothisGoodSamaritan(乐善好施者)here.”可知，遇到一个乐善好施者是幸运的，故D项正确。【40题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inneedof需要；B.insearchof寻找；C.inplaceof

代替；D.inchargeof负责。根据本空后的“anotherhikerintrouble.”可知，“送水天使”在寻找下一个陷入麻烦之中的徒步者，故B项正确。

三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob’spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers？

Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy？

Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?

Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I'veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.41.Whatisunnecessaryinyourjobhunting?A.Assessingyourskills.

B.Goingtodifferentareas.C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition.

D.takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphonemean?A.Beforeyouselectyourjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourpositionB.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.C.Nothingisimportantthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.D.Youshouldignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.44.Whatisthemissingwordaboutajobsearchinthefollowingchart?A.Design.

B.Changes.

C.Cooperation.

D.Hobbies.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LifestylesandJobPay

B.JobsandEnvironmentC.JobSkillsandAbilities

D.PersonalitiesandJobs参考答案：BDBCD【文章解读】试题分析：本文主要讲述的就是在寻找工作的过程中人们要考虑到多方面的信息，尤其要考虑到你的个性和工作的类型是否相配。41.B【考查方向】考查推理题题。A.Assessingyourskills.评估你的技能；B.Goingtodifferentareas.去不同领域；C.Matchingyourskillswithaposition.匹配你的技能位置；D.takingyourpersonalityintoconsideration.考虑到你的个性。根据第一自然段Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.的描述，说明在选择工作的时候，要考虑很多的东西，不仅仅是技巧和职位，还有考虑你的个性。故B正确。

42.D【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.隔离工作通常使人发疯；B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.互动的工作使人很容易害羞；C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.极端的人们倾向于与他人合作。D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.几乎每个人都有一个趋势在工作。根据第二段2,3行Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.说明D项正确。43.B【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。A.Beforeyouselectyourjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourposition你选择你的工作之前,你应该评估你的技能搭配你的位置;B.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.你选择你的工作的时候，和评估你的技能、搭配你的位置相比有更重要的事情；C.Nothingisimportantthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.你选择你的工作的时候，和评估你的技能搭配你的位置相比没有更重要的事情；D.Youshouldignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.当你选择你的工作的时候，你应该忽略你的技巧。根据第第一自然段的描述和题干，故选B。44.C【考查方向】考查推理题。A.Design.设计；B.Changes.改变；C.Cooperation.合作；D.Hobbies.爱好。根据第二段Thereareisolating（使孤立）jobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.说明在选择工作的时候要考虑到和别人的合作，要考虑到这份工作是和别人一起完成还是完全独立。故C正确。45.D【考查方向】考查主旨大意题。A.LifestylesandJobPay生活方式和工作支付；B.JobsandEnvironment工作和环境；C.JobSkillsandAbilities工作技能和能力；D.PersonalitiesandJobs个性和工作。根据文章第一段Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.说明本文主要是关于个性和寻找工作的种类的关系，故D正确。

19.Likemanyloversofbooks,Maryandherhusband,RichardGoldman,seldomwalkedpastabookstorewithoutstoppingtolookinside.Theyoftentalkedofopeningtheirownstoreoneday.WhenMarywashospitalizedwithhearttroublein1989,theydecideditwastimetogetserious.Richard,whoworkedforabusinesscompany,waseagertoworkforhimself,andMaryneededtoslowdownfromherdemandingjob.Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.“Weknewithadtobeaspecialitystorebecausewecouldn’tmatchthebigchainsdollarfordollar,”saysMary.Onefigurecaughtherattention:She’dreadsomewherethatroughly20percentofbookssoldweremysterious,andmanybuyersspentmorethan$300ayearonbooks.SheandRichardwerethemselvesmysteryreaders.OnHalloween1992,t