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安徽省安庆市中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouknowLiWeifangquarrelledwithhersister?—Idon’tknow,.A.nordon’tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneither D.Idon’tcarealso参考答案:B考查部分倒装。——你知道李伟芳同她的姐姐吵架了吗?——我不知道,也不关心。nor意为"也不",放在句首时,句子用部分倒装。A项错在用don’t再次否定;C项neither用法不对且缺少连词;D项缺少连词。故选B。【备注】【知识拓展】当so引出的句子用于对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。2.Thedoorburstopenand________,shoutingwithanger.A.inrushingacrowd
B.rushedinacrowd
C.inrushedacrowd
D.inacrowddidrush.参考答案:C考查倒装句。句意:门突然打开了,冲进来一群人,愤怒地叫喊着。介词in放在句首,句子用完全倒装,谓语rushed放在主语前面。故选C。3.Thetraditionis__________studentsthemselveshavetoraisethemoneytopayfortheirprom....A.what
B.whenC.that
D.whether参考答案:C考查名词性从句。此处为表语从句,从句句子成分齐全,应使用只起连接作用的代词that引导。句意:这个传统是学生们自己为他们的班级舞会筹集资金。故选C。4.AninvestigationisunderwayaftertwoexplosionsnearthefinishinglineoftheBostonMarathonleftthreepeopledeadandatleast140_____.A.injured
B.injuring
C.toinjure
D.havinginjured参考答案:A5.Thesteelplantbeingdesignedwillbethegreatestproject______nextyear.
A.built
B.beingbuilt
C.tobuild
D.tobebuilt参考答案:D略6.YoucancometomyhomethisSundayif
.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeheconvenientC.itisconvenient
toyou
D.itwillbeconvenient参考答案:C7.Oh,it’syou!I_______________aboutourmeetinghere.
A.haveneverdreamed
B.hadneverdreamed
C.neverdream
D.neverdreamed参考答案:D略8.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,________aboutrelaxationandfreetime.A.bring
B.brought
C.bringing
D.tobring参考答案:C9.
Thenaughtyboy!He
whereheleaveshisthings.A.alwaysforgets
B.willalwaysforget
C.isalwaysforgetting
D.hasalwaysforgotten参考答案:C10.Myfriend_______meofthefactthatIhadagiftforpainting.A.believed
B.wasconvinced
C.convinced
D.believedin参考答案:C11.Itisreportedthattheaccident________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasdueto
B.dueto;wasduetoC.isdueto;wasdueto
D.isdueto;dueto参考答案:A12.Seriousconflicts______betweenIndiaandPakistanafterthesuddenattack.A.rose B.raised C.arose D.aroused参考答案:C【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次突然袭击后,印度和巴基斯坦之间发生了严重的冲突。A.rose升起,上升;B.raised提高,举起;C.arose出现,引发;D.aroused唤醒。主语是Seriousconflicts,应该是出现、发生了冲突,故选C。
13.Theboys________togocamping,buttheywerepreventedbytheirparents.A.managed
B.succeeded
C.attempted
D.advised参考答案:C14.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.abandon
A.operate
B.relevant
C.draft
D.annual2.concept
A.security
B.divorce
C.anecdote
D.comfort3.occupy
A.govern
B.donate
C.opposite
D.economic4.purchase
A.survive
B.surprise
C.pure
D.urge5.target
A.privilege
B.apology
C.rectangle
D.agent参考答案:1---5DBDDC15.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked
D.shocked;shocking参考答案:16.参考答案:B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomlikedtomakebreakfastfoodfordinnereverynowandthen.AndIrememberonenight
26
whenshehadmadebreakfastafteralongharddayatwork.Sheplacedaplateofeggs,sausageand
27
burnttoast(烤面包)infrontofus.Yetallmydaddiddaywas
28
histoast,smileatmymomandaskme
29
daywasatschool.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdoremember
30
himsmear(涂抹)butterandjellyonthat
31
andeateverybite!WhenIgotupfromthetablethatevening,Irememberhearingmymomapologizetomydad,for
32
thattoast.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“Dear,Iloveburnttoast.”
33thatnight,IwenttokissdaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhereallylikedhisburnttoast.Hewrappedmeupinhis
34
andsaid.“Debbie,yourmommaputinaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreally
35
.Andbesides,alittleburnttoast
36
hurtanyone!”Inbedthatnight,Ithoughtaboutthesceneatdinnerand
37
mydaddyshowedtomymom.Tothisday,it’sacherished(珍贵的)
38
frommychildhoodthatI’llneverforget.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatlearningto
39
eachother’sfaultsandchoosingtocelebrateeachother’sdifferencesisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingmarriage
40
.Wecouldextendthistoanyrelationshipinfactasunderstandingisthebaseofanyrelationship,ahusband-wiferelationshiporparent-childorfriendship.26.A.inreturn B.inall C.inadvance D.inparticular27.A.naturally B.faithfully C.extremely D.carefully28.A.holdout B.reachfor C.arrivein D.pointto29.A.what B.why C.when D.how30.A.hearing B.watching C.keeping D.leaving31.A.food B.cake C.egg D.toast32.A.enjoying B.baking C.appreciating D.burning33.A.Ago B.Out C.Later D.Long34.A.eyes B.feet C.shoulders D.arms35.A.surprised B.tired C.pleased D.satisfied36.A.already B.seldom C.never D.yet37.A.kindness B.happiness C.eagerness D.calmness38.A.character B.memory C.performance D.description39.A.receive B.offer C.supply D.accept40.A.relationship B.amusement C.organization D.connection参考答案:26-30DCBDB
31-35DDCDB
36-40CABDA三、阅读理解18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.71._______
Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.72.________Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.73._________
Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.74._________Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.75._________Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.
It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.
Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.
Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.
Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.
Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.
Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.
Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.参考答案:略19.AOfferingapowerfulnewtoolagainstterrorism,researchershavefoundawaytodetectliesintheliar’sblushing(脸红)face.Thetechnique,describedinthejournal(期刊)Nature,usesathermalcamera(热感照相机)todetectthesuddenshiftofbloodflowintheface.Thesystemperformedasatraditionalpolygraph(测谎仪),thescientistsreport.PushedbytechnologicaladvancesandwithfreshinterestsinceSept.11,thediscoveryispartofthedevelopmentinthescientificstudyofdetection.Althoughthelieremainsamysteriousphenomenon,researchersinrecentyearshavefoundanumberofnewmethodsthatmighttaketheplaceofthepolygraph,frombrainscans,toslightchangesineyemovement,tosparksofelectricalactivitythatsignalapersonhasseenavictimoracrimescenebefore.Thenewfindingsays,whenapersontellsalie,thereisasuddenchangeofbloodtotheareaaroundtheeyes.Althoughthechangeisnotordinaryvisible,thebloodwarmstheskin,causingbandsofcolor1toappearthroughacamerasensitivetoheat.Oneadvantageofthecameracanprovideanswersquickly,anddoesn’trequireahighlytrainedexperttooperateitorexplainitsresults.Intheory,thisnewtechnologycouldbeusedanywherelargenumbersofpeopleneedtobequicklyscreened.Butsomescientistssaythetechnologywouldneedtobeimprovedbeforeitisreadyforuse,foritispossiblethatthereareotherreactionsthatcauseasuddenchangeinbloodflowinthefaceandthereisalsothedangerthatpeoplewilllearntofoolthemachine,thesamewaytheytrytofoolpolygraphexaminersby
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