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湖南省衡阳市祁东县黄土铺中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shehatesthesmellofsmoke;sheforbidspeople_____.Sheforbids_____.
A.smoking,smoke
B.smoke,tosmoke
C.tosmoke,smoking
D.tosmoke,tosmoke参考答案:B33.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten
B.Toeat
C.Eat
D.Eating参考答案:A略3.Nursesinthishospitaltrytheirbesttomakepatientsfeelat_____.A.pleasure B.peace
C.comfort
D.ease参考答案:D4.---“Isthereanythingspecialyou’dlikefordinner,Teddy?”---“Nothing_____,asusual,mummy“A.onthewhole
B.inparticular
C.ingeneral
D.intotal参考答案:B5.Talktomeabout________istroublingyou.A.that
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.which参考答案:C6.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractcountlessvisitors.A.smell B.smelt C.smelling D.tosmell参考答案:C【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在植物园里,闻起来很香的花吸引游客欣赏大自然的美景。这里整个句子有谓语动词attract,所以空格处需用非谓语动词,作定语修饰flowers。这里smelling是现在分词作定语,相当于whichsmellsweet,smell是感官动词,无被动式,表示某物闻起来很香,用主动语态,故选C。7.-------Hedidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------Yes.Buthe_______.Themeetinghadbeencancelled.A.shouldn’thavecome
B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome
D.needn’tcome参考答案:C8.Theboyfeltquitehappybecausehewascloserto________theansweronhisown.A.havefound
B.find
C.finding
D.havingfound参考答案:C9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthatteasetasagiftforMary’sbirthday?—________.
A.Mypleasure.
B.Ithinkit’saChinesestyle.
C.Notbad.
D.Letmethinkitover.参考答案:C略10.Willyoutakemypreviousexperienceinto
whenyoufixmysalary?
A.mind
B.though
C.reference
D.account参考答案:D11.-–MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.--______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelateforclass.A.Howcome
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Whatfor参考答案:A12.TheUNshould_______theestablishmentofIraqigovernmentafterthewar,Ithink.A.takepartin
B.playaleadingroleinC.playaroleamong
D.playaimportantpartfor参考答案:B13.—Goodmorning,GrandHotel.—Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.—_________A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute,please.C.What’sthematter?D.Atyourservice.参考答案:B14.____warmlyforhiswork,hewastooexcited____asleep.
A.Praising;tofallB.Topraise;tofallC.Praised;fallingD.Praised;tofall参考答案:D15.Withdrinkandfood________,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.A.runout
B.runoutofC.useup
D.usingup参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词短语辨析。动词短语runout用完,耗尽(无被动语态);runoutof/useup用完,耗尽;句意:吃的喝的都被用完了,囚犯不得不走出藏身的洞穴。本句中with的宾语drinkandfood与runoutof构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中做宾语补足语。故B项正确。16.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?—I'msorry.He________toShanghaibythen.A.willhaveflown
B.hadflownC.canhaveflown
D.hasflown参考答案:答案:A由句中的时间状语threeo'clocktomorrowafternoon,bythen可知,此处表示到将来的某个时间已经完成的动作,故用将来完成时。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe
36
Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd
37
?”JustwhenIstartedto
38
thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen
39
atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof
40
thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn't
41
.Somebodyhadthought
42
ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy
43
.Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I
44
_rememberedthewoman’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof
45
forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly.SoI
46
aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolor1fulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,
47
withachild'sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere
48
.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I
49
themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresents
50
everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe
51
theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles
52
uptheroom.The
53
intheroomwasobvious,and
54
wasn'tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew
55
thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.36.A.sending B.receiving C.making D.exchanging37.A.Found B.prepared C.got D.expected38.A.doubt B.hope C.suggest D.accept39.A.brokein B.settleddown C.turnedup D.showedoff40.A.relief B.loss C.achievement D.justice41.A.blamed B.loved C.forgotten D.affected42.A.highly B.little C.poorly D.enough43.A.present B.first C.recent D.previous44.A.hardly B.instantly C.regularly D.occasionally45.A.strength B.independence C.importance D.safety46.A.keptupwith B.caughtupwith C.cameupwith D.putupwith47.A.none B.few C.some D.each48.A.fine B.special C.helpful D.normal49.A.reminded B.guaranteed C.convinced D.promised50.A.after B.until C.when D.since51.A.chance B.gift C.moment D.reward52.A.lit B.took C.burned D.cheered53.A.atmosphere B.sympathy C.calmness D.joy54.A.it B.such C.something D.everybody55.A.by B.till C.for D.from参考答案:三、阅读理解18.WhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2001,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55.In2003,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisittheorphanages(孤儿院).Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It’snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen’sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds51.WithoutMr.Clark,thewriter
.A.mighthavebeenputintoprison
B.mightnothavewontheprizeC.mighthavejoinedawomen’sclub
D.mightnothavemovedtoAtlanta52.TheEssential55is
.A.ashow
B.aspeech
C.aclassroomrule
D.abook53.Howmanystudents’nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.Clark?A.None
B.Three
C.Fifty-five.
D.All.54.Whatcanwelearnintheshortreading?A.ItwasinHarlemthatwesawThePhantomoftheOperaforthefirsttime.B.Mr.Clarktaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull,andwedid.C.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYearinLosAngeles.D.In2003,Mr.ClarkmovedtoAtlanta,andhealwayskeptintouchwithus.55.Inthepassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat
.A.Mr.ClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtravelingB.Mr.Clarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen’sclubsC.agoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents’scoresD.agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudents参考答案:略19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选顼中有两项为多余选项。Goingtocollegeisanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown.Socializationisabigthingforcollegestudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.Youmayprobablymissyourfriendsfromhighschool.71
Collegeisagreatopportunitytomakenewlifelongfriends.Thequestionis:how?▲Gettoknowyourroommate.Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends.▲72
Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitors.Asaresultpeoplewillnaturallystopinandsayhello.Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold.Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfrie
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