重庆城口县中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析

重庆城口县中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans,_____heinvitedallhisfriends.A.forwhom

B.towhom

C.towhich

D.formwhich参考答案：C2.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked

D.shocked;shocking参考答案：3.Welookedforwardto_______ateightinthemorning,buthedidn’tturn_______until9o’clock..A.hiscoming;up

B.hiscoming;in

C.hecame;down

D.hecame;in参考答案：A4.----Doyouknowwhytheteachercallsmetoheroffice?

----Hewantsyouto____yourabsencelastnight.

A.callfor

B.accountfor

C.reachfor

D.sendfor参考答案：B略5.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman__________inbed,dead.A.lying

B.lie C.lay

D.laying参考答案：A6.Thenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadtostudy_____increasing.A.holdson

B.keepsonC.getson

D.takeson参考答案：B7.Whattroubledtheteacherwasthatnoonepresentmadeananswerwhenaskedwhohadbrokentheglasses,sohedidn’tknowwho_____________.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamed

C.wastoblame

D.wouldbeblamed参考答案：C27.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B略9.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.Awhen

B.before

C.since

D.until参考答案：B略10.

---HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?

---Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It’ssoimpressive.A.havetaken

B.hadtakenC.havebeentaken

D.hadbeentaken参考答案：D11.It’ssaidthatthosekindsofclouds________anearthquake,butinfact,that’snotalwaystrue.

A．predict

B．advise

C．forecast

D．indicate参考答案：D12.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-

,ifyouinsist.A.Notatall B.Itdepends C.Allrightthen D.Idon'tcare参考答案：C考查交际用语。A“不用谢”；B“看情况而定”；C“那么好吧”；D“我不在乎”。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗？”“那么好吧，如果你坚持的话。”故选C。【考点定位】交际用语。13.

Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve参考答案：C14.Thesoldiersweresenttotheearthquake-strickenareaimmediatelyafterwardstosavethepeople

intheruins.(

)A.trapped

B.trapping

C.totrap

D.tobetrapped参考答案：8.【答案】Atrap意为“使困住”，与people之间为被动关系。此处为过去分词短语作定语。

【解析】15.Youweresupposedto______yourwordscarefullynowthatyoumeantnooffence.A.swallow B.break C.keep D.Weigh参考答案：D

试题分析：考查动词。句意：你应该仔细衡量你的话，你的意思是没有冒犯。Weigh权衡。故选D项。

16.IthinkthatitisJenny,______hersister,______toblame.A.morethan;are

B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;is

D.ratherthan;whois参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Organizedvolunteeringandworkexperiencehaslongbeenavitalcompaniontouniversitydegreecourses.Usuallyitisleftto__50__todeducethepotentialfromalistofextracurricularadventuresonagraduate’sresume,butnowtheUniversityofBristolhaslaunchedanawardtoformalizetheachievementsofstudentswho__51__timetoactivitiesoutsidetheircourses.BristolPluSaimstobooststudentsinanincreasinglycompetitivejobmarketbyhelpingthemacquireworkandlifeskillsaswellas__52__qualifications.Ourstudentsareaprettyactivebunch,butwefoundthattheydidn’t__53__appreciatethevalueofwhattheydidoutsidethelecturehall,”saysJeffGoodman,directorofcareersandemployabilityattheuniversity.“Employersaremuchmore__54__thantheyusedtobe.Theyusedtolookfor__55__andsawitaspartoftheirjobtoextractthevalueofanapplicant’sskills.Nowtheywantstudentstobeabletoexplainwhythoseskillsare__56__tothejob.”Studentswhosignupfortheawardswillbeexpectedtocomplete50hoursofworkexperienceor__57__work,attendfourworkshopsonemployabilityskills,takepartinanintensiveskills-relatedactivity__58__,crucially,writeasummaryoftheskillstheyhavegained.__59__effortswillgainanOutstandingAchievementAward.ThosewhoperformbestonthesportsfieldcantaketheSportingPlusAwardwhichfostersemployer-friendlysportsaccomplishments.Theexperiencedoesnothavetobe__60__organized,“We’renotjustinterestedineasilyidentifiableskills,”saysGoodman.“__61__,onestudenttooktheleadindealingwithadifficultlandlordandso__62__negotiationskills.Wetrytomaketheexperiencerelevanttoindividuallives.”Goodmanhopesthe__63__willenableactivestudentstofillinanygapsintheirexperienceandencouragetheirless-active__64__totakeupactivitiesoutsidetheiracademicareaofwork.50.A.advisors

B.specialists

C.critics

D.employers51.A.divide

B.devote

C.deliver

D.donate52.A.artistic

B.technical

C.academic

D.interactive53.A.hardly

B.possibly

C.necessarily

D.gracefully54.A.generous

B.considerate

C.imaginative

D.demanding55.A.origin

B.background

C.popularity

D.potential56.A.relevant

B.responsive

C.reluctant

D.respective57.A.casual

B.selective

C.homely

D.voluntary58.A.or

B.thus

C.so

D.and59.A.Occasional

B.Exceptional

C.Informative

D.Relative60.A.roughly

B.commonly

C.formally

D.fortunately61.A.Forinstance

B.Inreality

C.Incontrast

D.Ofcourse62.A.demonstrated

B.determined

C.operated

D.involved63.A.device

B.section

C.scheme

D.disturbance64.A.attendants

B.agents

C.members

D.peers参考答案：50-54DBCCD

55-59DADDB

60-64CAACD三、阅读理解18.OneafternoonPeterandJimwentoutforabicycleride.Whentheypassedaplacetheysawalargeareaofgrassandbushesonfireandastrongwindwasblowingtheflamestowardsavillage.Thefiremenhadalreadyarrivedandweretryingtoputoutthefire.Theboyslefttheirbicyclesandrantowardsthevillagetoseeiftheycouldhelptofightthefire.Onthewaytheymettwofiremen.“Quick,youboys,”saidoneofthefiremen.“Comeandhelpustopullapump(泵)tothestream.Wecan’tbeatoutthefire.Thewindistoostrong.Thepumpisouronlyhope.”Thetwoboysranfurtheruntiltheycametoaheavypump.Theyhelpedtopullittoastreamnotfarfromthevillage.Soonthepumpwasworkingwellsotheboyswenttowatchthefire.Ithadalreadyreachedtheedgeofthevillage.Theboyssawthattwohouseswereonfire,andtheflameswereattackingathirdbuilding.Suddenlytherewasashoutfromoneofthevillagers.“Keepaway!”avoiceshouted.“There’spaintstoredinthatbuilding.”Theboysandvillagersmovedawayquickly.Withaloudexplosion(爆炸),thewholebuildingburstintoflames,sendingcloudsofthickblacksmokeintothesky.AtthistimePeterandJimbegantothinkthatthewholevillagewouldbeburnttotheground.Thefiremenhadlefttheburningbuildingsandwerepouring(浇)waterontotheneighboringhouses,tryingtostopthefirefromspreading.Thenthewinddieddown.Asecondpumpwasbroughtuptohelp,andthefirewasgraduallyputout.“It’ssoonfinished,”Petersaidtohisfriend.“Wemustgoorweshallgethomelate.”“Yes,comeon,”agreedJim,andwithalastlookattheruins,theywalkedbacktotheirbicycles.28.Seeingthefire,theboysrantothevillageto________.A.watchit

B.askforhelpC.helpthefiremen

D.warnthevillagers29.Thevillagersweretoldtokeepawayfromthefiremainlybecause________.A.theirhelpwasunnecessaryB.itwasspreadingveryrapidlyC.twoburningbuildingswerefallingdownD.oneofthebuildingsstoredalotofpaint30.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTdescribethetwoboysaccordingtothepassage?A.Brave.

B.Well-educated

C.Helpful.

D.Kind-hearted.31.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.nooneknewhowthefirebrokeoutB.twopumpswereusedtoputoutthefireC.twobuildingswereburntdownduringthefireD.theboysdidn’tleaveuntilthefirewasputout参考答案：28-31.CDBB19.Ben,attheageof23,wastheyoungestmantoskisolototheNorthPole.Hedraggeda180-kilogrammesledge（雪橇）over1,420milesthroughtheworstArcticconditions.Thisyear,BenplanstoskisolofromtheAntarcticcoasttotheSouthPoleandbackintheautumn,carryingallhissuppliesonhissledge.BenSaunderswasfiredafterpersuadingthefirmtosupporthisdisorganizedfirstadventure.“Everythingthatcouldgowrongdidgowrong.Wedidn’t

gettothePole,sowehadnomediainterest.Nooneheardaboutit.”“PeoplesaiditwasimpossibleformetogettothePole.Isaid,“No,Icangetthere,”andIdid.Self-belief,Iseeitasbeingabitlikeamuscle—it''s

mybeliefthatthemoreyoustretchyourselfthestrongeritgets.Ifyouneverdoanythingthat''suncomfortableorriskythenyourself-beliefgetsweaker.Sothat''soneofthelessonsI’vefiguredoutalongtheway.“MyAntarcticadventureisjustpracticableandthat''swhatisexcitingtome.IfIknewIcoulddoitwithouttoomuchbother,Iwouldn’t

beinterested."Why?“PersonallyI''m

attractedbythehumanperformanceelementtoit.Notthatlongago,runningamarathonwasseenasthetoppointofhumanattempt,andnowIwouldn’tbethatsurprisedifmymumsaidshewasgoingtorunone."People’shorizonsarechanging.“I''m

notparticularlygifted.I’vejustchosenthisonegoaltoachieveandI’vebeenworkinghardtorealizeit.Andthat’sthethingthatattractsme:withenoughtrainingandenoughdetermination,enoughfocusandpreparation,howfarcanwego?AndIdon，tthinkI''vefoundoutyet.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutBenSaunders’firstadventure?A.Itwasruinedbyhiscompany.B.Therewasnopresscoverage.C.Itwaswellplannedandorganized.D.HeactuallyreachedtheNorthPole.2.AccordingtoBenSaunders,ifyouwanttostretchyourself-belief,youshould______

.A.oftentestyourconfidenceB.trysomethingadventurousC.aimtoreachtheNorthPoleD.alwaysstretchyourmuscles3.BenSaunderswasexcitedabouthisAntarcticadventurebecause_______

.A.helikedrunningamarathonB.hewantedtoexercisehisbodyC.heknewitmightbeachievableD.hewassurehecoulddoiteasily4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Wehavetochangeourviewsaboutadventure.B.Wecanneverknowourpossibilitiesandenergies.C.Weshouldhaveareasonforgoingonanadventure.D.Wehavetobeespeciallytalentedtohaveanadventure.参考答案：1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了23岁最年轻的极地探险家BenSaunders。BenSaunders认为如果想增强自我信念，就需要尝试一些有挑战的事情。否则我们不会知道我们的潜能和力量。1.细节理解题。由第二段中的wedidn''tgetthere,sowehadnomediainterest可知，在BenSaunders的第一次北极探险中，由于他们没有到达北极